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We sketch some recent ideas proposed as the mechanism behind the puzzling experimental results on baryon-antibaryon production in e+e- annihilation close to threshold. The essential new point in the proposed mechanism is that it is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Karliner

The dynamical fluctuation and correlation of multiplicity distributions of identified baryons and antibaryons produced by the hadronization of the bulk quark system are systematically studied in quark combination model. Starting from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-11 Jun Song , Hai-hong Li , Rui-qin Wang , Feng-lan Shao

The color connection of the parton system is an important bridge to connect the perturbative process and the hadronization one. The special color connection of four-heavy-quark system in $e^+e^-$ annihilation, which is the necessary one for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-08 Y. Jin , H. L. Li , S. Q. Li , S. Y. Li , Z. G. Si , T. Yao , X. F. Zhang

We extend the study of hadron yield correlation in combination models in a recent publication to baryon-anti-baryon flavor correlations in heavy ion collisions. We show that the universal behaviors of the anti-baryon to baryon yield ratios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-06 Rui-qin Wang , Feng-lan Shao , Zuo-tang Liang

Measurements of heavy quark production in electron-positron collisions are used to analyse the strong interactions between quarks and anti-quarks. A scaling behaviour is observed in distributions of the rapidity change of D*, B*, and B…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Erdmann

The application of quark models to the spectra and strong and electromagnetic couplings of baryons is reviewed. This review focuses on calculations which attempt a global description of the masses and decay properties of baryons, although…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Simon Capstick , W. Roberts

Multiplicities in e+e- annihilation and relativistic heavy ion collisions show remarkable similarities at high energies. A thermal-statistical model is proposed to explain the differences which occur mainly at low beam energies. Two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Cleymans , M. Stankiewicz , P. Steinberg , S. Wheaton

Based on the experimental measurements of the electron-positron annihilation reactions into a baryon ($B$) and anti-baryon ($\bar{B}$) pair, the electromagnetic form factors of hyperons in the time-like region can be investigated within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-08 Ju-Jun Xie , Cheng Chen

Experimental data at RHIC and SPS energies suggest a systematic correlation between yield ratio $\bar{p}/p$ and $K^{-}/K^{+}$, which reveal some universality of hadron production in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We propose an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-02 Jun Song , Feng-lan Shao

Particle correlations at small relative velocities can be used to study the space-time evolution of hot and expanding system created in heavy ion collisions. Baryon and antibaryon source sizes extracted from baryon-baryon correlations…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Hanna Paulina Gos

Constituent quarks in a nucleon are the essential elements in the standard ``quark model" associated with the electric charge, spin, mass, and baryon number of a nucleon. Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) describes nucleon as a composite object…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-10 Niseem Magdy , Abhay Deshpande , Roy Lacey , Wenliang Li , Prithwish Tribedy , Zhangbu Xu

We study the kinetics of antibaryon production and annihilation in an expanding system, assuming that it is spatially homogeneous and chemically equilibrated at the initial stage. By solving simplified rate equations for (anti)baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-04 L. M. Satarov , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

Strong pionic decays of baryons are studied in a non-relativistic quark model framework via a convergent (p/E) expansion of the transition operator. Results are compared to the ones obtained within a more conventional (p/m) expansion.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Cano , P. Gonzalez , B. Desplanques , S. Noguera

We study the hadron yield correlation in the combination models in high energy heavy ion collisions. We derive the relationship between the average yields of different hadrons produced in the combination of a system consisting of equal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Rui-qin Wang , Feng-lan Shao , Jun Song , Qu-bing Xie , Zuo-tang Liang

We discuss the production of hadrons in $e^+e^-$ collisions at $\sqrt s=91$ GeV. We address the question wether the particle yields measured in the final states are consistent with the statistical model predictions. In the model formulation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-19 K. Redlich , A. Andronic , F. Beutler , P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel

We study the possibility of producing a new kind of nuclear systems which in addition to ordinary nucleons contain a few antibaryons (antiproton, antilambda, etc.). The properties of such systems are described within the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov , T. J. Buervenich , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

The description of baryon resonance masses and decays in the constituent quark model is outlined, with emphasis on the potential-model approach combined with the 3P0 pair-creation model of strong decays. This approach allows the estimation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon Capstick

We provide a brief summary of recent developments in QCD calculations in and beyond fixed-order perturbation theory, for observables in $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation as well as hadron collisions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Mrinal Dasgupta

We present ratios of the numbers of charged antiparticles to particles (pions, kaons and protons) in Au + Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV as a function of rapidity in the range $y$=0-3. While the particle ratios at midrapidity are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-21 I. G. Bearden

The fully resummed next-to-leading-order perturbative calculation of the energy-energy correlation in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is extended to include the leading non-perturbative power-behaved contributions computed using the ``dispersive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu. L. Dokshitzer , G. Marchesini , B. R. Webber
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