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Related papers: Spontaneous Chiral Symmetry Breaking Beyond BCS

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A number of $B$ meson decays may proceed only through participation of the spectator quark, whether through amplitudes proportional to $f_B/m_B$ or via rescattering from other less-suppressed amplitudes. An expected hierarchy of amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Blok , M. Gronau , J. L. Rosner

We start with the relation between the chiral symmetry breaking and gauge field topology. New lattice result further enhance the notion of Zero Mode Zone, a very narrow strip of states with quasizero Dirac eigenvalues. Then we move to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Edward Shuryak

The quark Dyson-Schwinger equation and meson Bethe-Salpeter equation are studied in a truncation scheme that extends the rainbow-ladder approximation such that, in the chiral limit, the isovector, pseudoscalar meson remains massless.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 A. Bender , C. D. Roberts , L. v. Smekal

We study chiral symmetry breaking in quenched strong-coupling QED$_4$ in arbitrary covariant gauge within the Dyson-Schwinger equation formalism. A recently developed numerical renormalization program is fully implemented. Results are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. G. Williams , F. T. Hawes

We consider chiral symmetry breaking AdS / QCD models with cubic and quartic potentials in the scalar sector and a z dependent mass for scalars in the bulk. In these models it is possible to get good mesonic spectra using current quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Alfredo Vega , Ivan Schmidt

The imposition of Dirichlet boundary conditions in lattice computations obstructs the formation of a chiral condensate. We use chiral perturbation theory and meson models to address the effect of a Dirichlet boundary on chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-13 Brian C. Tiburzi

Based on the (approximate) chiral symmetry of QCD Lagrangian and the bound state assumption of effective meson fields, a nonlinearly realized effective chiral Lagrangian for meson fields is obtained from integrating out the quark fields by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Yuan-Ben Dai , Yue-Liang Wu

We describe a chiral formalism for processes involving both energetic hadrons and soft Goldstone bosons, which extends the application of soft-collinear effective theory to multibody B decays. The nonfactorizable helicity amplitudes for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Benjamin Grinstein , Dan Pirjol

We perform a Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) evaluation of composite scalar boson masses in order to verify how these masses can be smaller than the composition scale. The calculation is developed with a constituent self-energy dependent on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 A. Doff , A. A. Natale

In this article we discuss the problem of the extreme fine-tuning necessary to achieve the top quark mass scale $m_t$ within the dynamical symmetry breaking of the phenomenological $t \bar t$ condensate model. Inspired by the vector-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 She-Sheng Xue

We study in detail the effect of the finite current quark mass on chiral symmetry breaking, in the framework of truncated Coulomb gauge QCD with a linear confining quark-antiquark potential. In the chiral limit of massless current quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Bicudo

The Banks--Casher relation links the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD to the presence of a non-zero density of quark modes at the low end of the spectrum of the Dirac operator. Spectral observables like the number of modes in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-03-31 Leonardo Giusti , Martin Lüscher

Beyond the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking scale light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of three constituent quarks with an effective confining interaction and a flavor-spin chiral interaction that is mediated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ya. Glozman

We study chiral symmetry breaking using the standard gap equation, supplemented with the infrared-finite gluon propagator and ghost dressing function obtained from large-volume lattice simulations. One of the most important ingredients of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 A. C. Aguilar , J. Papavassiliou

The relative contributions of explicit and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in QCD models of the quark-gap equation are studied in dependence of frequently employed ans\"atze for the dressed interaction and quark-gluon vertex. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Fernando E. Serna , Chen Chen , Bruno El-Bennich

We consider a new possibility of incorporating chiral symmetry breaking in soft wall models with a quadratic dilaton and AdS metric. In particular, we allow the mass of the scalar modes propagating in the bulk to have a dependence on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Alfredo Vega , Ivan Schmidt

The boundary of a manifold can alter the phase of a theory in the bulk. We explore the possibility of a boundary-induced phase transition for the chiral symmetry of QCD. In particular, we investigate the consequences of imposing homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-29 B. C. Tiburzi

The master formula approach to chiral symmetry breaking is used to analyze the phase shifts for $\pi\pi$ scattering in the elastic region. The results are in excellent agreement with the data for the phase shifts up to the K-K bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 James V. Steele , Hidenaga Yamagishi , Ismail Zahed

It is generally thought that pion masses vanish when bare light quark masses $m_q$ vanish. The pions are Nambu-Goldstone bosons of chiral $SU_{A}(2)$ symmetry. We discuss a possibility that even when $m_q=0$, the chiral symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-22 Aiichi Iwazaki

Describing the lightest pseudoscalar mesons as bound states of quark and antiquark within the framework of an instantaneous Bethe-Salpeter formalism constructed such as to retain (in contrast to Salpeter's equation) as much information on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl
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