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Related papers: The constituent quark as a soliton in a linear sig…

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We show that quantum effects can stabilize a soliton in a model with no soliton at the classical level. The model has a scalar field chirally coupled to a fermion in 1+1 dimensions. We use a formalism that allows us to calculate the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Farhi , N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , H. Weigel

We present results from a chiral soliton model calculation for the spectrum of baryons with a single heavy quark (charm or bottom) and non-zero strangeness. We treat the strange components within a three flavor collective coordinate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-22 J. P. Blanckenberg , H. Weigel

We have studied the chiral soliton model in a thermal vacuum. The soliton equations are solved at finite temperature and density. The temperature or density dependent soliton solutions are presented. The physical properties of baryons are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Song Shu , Jia-Rong Li

We present new regular solutions of Einstein-charged scalar field theory in a cavity. The system is enclosed inside a reflecting mirror-like boundary, on which the scalar field vanishes. The mirror is placed at the zero of the scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-18 Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Elizabeth Winstanley , Sam R. Dolan

We discuss how the possible changes of hadron properties can be tested, associated with the chiral transition in nuclear medium; the hadrons discussed are the vector mesons,the $\sigma$ meson and the chiral partner of the nucleon. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Kunihiro

We investigate a coupled system of a Dirac particle and a pseudoscalar field in the form of a soliton in (1+1) dimensions and find some of its exact solutions numerically. We solve the coupled set of equations self-consistently and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-13 Leila Shahkarami , Siamak S. Gousheh

The work that Peter Schuck and I carried out during the nineties in collaboration with the Lyon and Darmstadt theory groups is summarized. I retrace how our theoretical developments combined with experimental results concerning the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-31 Guy Chanfray

A model of nonlinear elastic medium with internal structure is considered. The medium is assumed to contain cavities, microcracks or blotches of substances that differ sharply in physical properties from the base material. To describe the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-09-10 Vsevolod A. Vladimirov , Sergii Skurativskyi

Using the chiral soliton model and heavy quark symmetry we study baryons containing two heavy quarks. If there exists a stable (under strong interactions) meson consisting of two heavy quarks and two light ones, then we find that there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Myron Bander , Anand Subbaraman

We consider the linear stability of chiral matter-wave solitons described by a density-dependent gauge theory. By studying the associated Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations both numerically and analytically, we find that the stability problem…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-13 R. J. Dingwall , P. Öhberg

Within a linear sigma model framework, possible mixing between two chiral nonets (a two quark nonet, and a four quark nonet) below 2 GeV is studied. Incorporating the U(1)$_A$ behavior of the underlying QCD, and working in the isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora , Joseph Schechter

We present and study new non-topological soliton solutions in the $U(1)$ gauged non-linear $O(3)$ sigma model with a symmetry breaking potential in 3+1 dimensional flat space-time. The configurations are endowed with an electric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-18 Luiz A. Ferreira , Aliaksei Mikhaliuk , Yakov Shnir

The self-consistent chiral soliton of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model including the $\omega,\rho$ and $a_1$ (axial-) vector meson fields besides the chiral angle is investigated. The resulting energy spectrum of the one particle Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 U. Zückert , R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt , H. Weigel

The aim of this paper is to study the stability of soliton-like static solutions via non-linear simulations in the context of a special class of massive tensor-multi-scalar-theories of gravity whose target space metric admits Killing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Riccardo Falcone , Daniela D. Doneva , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

The influence of the phi-meson on the nucleon properties in the chiral soliton model is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nimai C. Mukhopadhyay , L. Zhang

We present soliton and soliton-antisoliton solutions for the integrable chiral model in 2+1 dimensions with nontrivial (elastic) scattering. These solutions can be obtained either as the limiting cases of the ones already constructed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Theodora Ioannidou

We investigate the existence of stable soliton solution in a system described by complex Ginzburg-Landau (CGL) equation with near parity reflection - time reversal ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric Rosen-Morse potential. In this study, the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-12-27 K. Hari , K. Manikandan , R. Sankaranarayanan

We examine topological solitons in a minimal variational model for a chiral magnet, so-called chiral skyrmions. In the regime of large background fields, we prove linear stability of axisymmetric chiral skyrmions under arbitrary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Xinye Li , Christof Melcher

We discuss a relativistic chiral theory of nuclear matter with $\sigma$ and $\omega$ exchange using a formulation of the $\sigma$ model in which all the chiral constraints are automatically fulfilled. We establish a relation between the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Ericson , G. Chanfray

We consider noncommutative theory of a compact scalar field. The recently discovered projector solitons are interpreted as classical vacua in the model considered. Localized solutions to the projector equation are pointed out and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Gorsky , Y. M. Makeenko , K. G. Selivanov