English
Related papers

Related papers: Light adjoint scalars and unification at the strin…

200 papers

Recently, a new mechanism, which explains why the three gauge coupling constants meet at a certain scale in the minimal supersymmetric standard model, has been proposed in a scenario of grand unified theories with anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Toshifumi Yamashita

The little hierarchy between the GUT scale and the string scale may give us some hints that can be tested at the LHC. To achieve string-scale gauge coupling unification, we introduce additional vector-like particles. We require that these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jing Jiang , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We examine the possibility of measuring the three gauge couplings at high scales at the LHC, in order to see the first steps as they run toward Grand Unification at much higher energies. Using the MSSM with sparticle masses of several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Rainwater , T. Tait

Supersymmetric models with a strongly interacting superconformal hidden sector (HS) may drive soft SUSY breaking scalar masses, bilinear soft term B\mu and Higgs combinations m_{H_{u,d}}^2+\mu^2 to small values at some intermediate scale,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-30 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dakotah Martinez

We consider field sets that do not form complete SU(5) multiplets, but exactly preserve the one-loop MSSM prediction for $\alpha_3(M_Z)$ independently of the value of their mass. Such fields can raise the unification scale in different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 L. Calibbi , L. Ferretti , A. Romanino , R. Ziegler

We analize the impact of two-loop renormalization group equations on the $SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_w\times U(1)_Y$ gauge couplings unification in various supersymmetric theories. In general the presence of superfields in higher representation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-25 Antonio Costantini

In this letter we analyze the relative scales for the GUT and twin sectors in the F-theory model discussed in Ref. \cite{Clemens-3}. There are a number of volume moduli in the model. The volume of the GUT surface in the visible sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 C. Herbert Clemens , Stuart Raby

We determine complete one-loop beta functions of the multi-scalar four-point couplings in four-dimensional $SU(N)$ gauge theories with $M$ adjoint scalar multiplets. For adjoints scalars, the sign of the one loop gauge coupling beta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-29 Nadia Flodgren , Bo Sundborg

Because of the existence of cubic scalar couplings, there are in general nondecoupling effects at tree level in the scalar sector of any theory with two or more very different mass scales. We show this explicitly in the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiao-yuan Li , Ernest Ma

Scalar leptoquarks naturally arise within unified theories, offering a promising avenue for addressing one of the most significant challenges of the Standard Model--the existence of non-zero neutrino masses. In this work, we present a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-22 Kevin Hinze , Shaikh Saad

The electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) sector of the Standard Model can be far richer and more interesting than the usual single scalar doublet model. We explore scenarios where the EWSB sector is nearly scale invariant and consequently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-12 JiJi Fan , Walter D. Goldberger , Andreas Ross , Witold Skiba

We study the unification scale and gauge coupling constant in 4D string theory. We show that the fine structure constant is determined by the dimension of the hidden gauge group and only $SU(6)$ and $SO(9)$ are consistent with minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. de la Macorra

We consider a class of models with extra complex scalars that are charged under both the Standard Model and a hidden strongly coupled $SU(N)_H$ gauge sector, and discuss the scenarios where the new scalars are identified as the messenger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-07 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Sichun Sun , Fang Ye

Two-loop evolutions of the gauge couplings in a class of intermediate scale supersymmetric SO(10) models including the effect of third generation Yukawa couplings are studied. The unification scale, the intermediate scale and the value of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mar Bastero-Gil , Biswajoy Brahmachari

We initiate the systematic construction of gauged matter-coupled supergravity theories in two dimensions. Subgroups of the affine global symmetry group of toroidally compactified supergravity can be gauged by coupling vector fields with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Henning Samtleben , Martin Weidner

In the context of gauge-Yukawa theories with trans-Planckian asymptotic safety, quantum scale symmetry can prevent the appearance in the Lagrangian of couplings that would otherwise be allowed by the gauge symmetry. Such couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-12 Abhishek Chikkaballi , Kamila Kowalska , Rafael R. Lino dos Santos , Enrico Maria Sessolo

We present a concise survey of the running of gauge couplings in realistic models of gauge-Higgs grand unification in a slice of AdS$_5$ space and investigate their potential unification. Besides unifying the gauge groups of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Andrei Angelescu , Andreas Bally , Florian Goertz , Sascha Weber

We study the renormalizable group equations (RGEs) of the extended strong and weak gauge couplings in an ${\rm SU}(8)$ theory, where three-generational SM fermions are non-trivially embedded. This framework was previously found to generate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-25 Ning Chen , Zhanpeng Hou , Ying-nan Mao , Zhaolong Teng

I briefly summarize the main features related to the unification of gauge and Yukawa couplings in the MSSM, emphasizing the predictions derived in this framework, which are of special interest in the light of present and near--future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Carena

We show how enhanced gauge symmetry in type II string theory compactified on a Calabi--Yau threefold arises from singularities in the geometry of the target space. When the target space of the type IIA string acquires a genus $g$ curve $C$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 Sheldon Katz , David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser