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We consider a quark-lepton symmetry model of unification of the strong and electromagnetic interactions. The model has the gauge group $SU(4)\times U(1)_{Y}$ and the minimal Higgs structure consisting of one complex quartet of scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-09 E. K. Loginov

I review the unification of gauge couplings of strong, weak and electro-magnetic interactions. I start by recalling the history of the most important prediction of low-energy supersymmetry: the correct value of the weak mixing angle tied to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Goran Senjanovic

We study the duality cascade of softly broken supersymmetric theories. We investigate the renormalization group (RG) flow of SUSY breaking terms as well as supersymmetric couplings. It is found that the magnitudes of SUSY breaking terms are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 Hiroyuki Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kazutoshi Ohta , Yuji Omura , Haruhiko Terao

We show that one of the ways of obtaining consistency between the idea of supersymmetric grand unification and an apparent low value of $\alpha_{strong}(M_Z)\simeq .11$ indicated by several low energy experiments is to have an intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-02 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Rabindra N Mohapatra

We study the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) constrained by unification assuming mSUGRA SUSY breaking. In particular this means that the three gauge couplings are unified at a {\it per cent} level, third generation yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Blazek , S. F. King , J. K. Parry

We study a class of four-dimensional N=1 heterotic string theories which have nontrivial quantum dynamics arising from asymptotically free gauge groups. These models are obtained by orbifolding 4d N=2 heterotic/type II dual pairs by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 S. Kachru , E. Silverstein

A remarkable achievement of the realistic superstring standard--like models is the successful prediction of the top quark mass, assuming the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model spectrum below the string scale. Recently it was shown that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Alon Faraggi

This work is an extension of our previous work, hep-th/0204160, which showed how to systematically calculate the high energy evolution of gauge couplings in compact AdS_5 backgrounds. We first directly compute the one-loop effects of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Walter D. Goldberger , Ira Z. Rothstein

In this talk, gauge coupling evolution is analyzed in D-brane inspired models with two Higgs doublets and a U(3)xU(2)xU(1)^N gauge symmetry. In particular, we focus on D-brane configurations with two or three abelian factors. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 D. V. Gioutsos

We analyse the phenomenological implications of a particular class of supersymmetric models with additional space-time dimensions below the unification scale. Assuming the unification of the gauge couplings and using a two-loop calculation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Ghilencea , G. G. Ross

There are a lot of works within a class of classically scale invariant model, which is motivated by solving the gauge hierarchy problem. In this context, the Higgs mass vanishes at the UV scale due to the classically scale invariance, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-16 Naoyuki Haba , Hiroyuki Ishida , Ryo Takahashi , Yuya Yamaguchi

We make a detailed analysis of gauge coupling unification in supersymmetry. When the Standard Model gauge group is embedded in a Grand Unified Theory, new particles often appear below the GUT scale in order to predict the right…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tuhin Roy

The success of SU(5)-like gauge coupling unification boundary conditions $g_3^2=g_2^2=5/3 g_1^2$ has biased most attempts to embed the SM interactions into a unified structure. After discussing the limitations of the orthodox approach, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 G. Aldazabal , L. E. Ibanez , F. Quevedo

In models with dynamical supersymmetry breaking in the hidden sector, the gaugino masses in the observable sector have been believed to be extremely suppressed (below 1 keV), unless there is a gauge singlet in the hidden sector with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gian F. Giudice , Markus A. Luty , Hitoshi Murayama , Riccardo Rattazzi

In the light of the gathering evidence for $\nu_{\mu}-\nu_{\tau}$ neutrino oscillations, coming in particular from the Super-Kamiokande data on atmospheric neutrinos, we re-analyze the unification of gauge and Yukawa couplings within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , J. Ellis , S. Lola , C. E. M. Wagner

There are many conceivable possibilities of embedding the MSSM in string theory. These proceedings describe an approach which is based on grand unification in higher dimensions. This allows one to obtain global string-derived models with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Michael Ratz

We study the gauge coupling evolution of a unified theory in the compact Randall-Sundrum model with gauge bosons propagating in the bulk. One-loop corrections in AdS are interpreted in the 4d dual theory as the sum of two contributions: CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Contino , P. Creminelli , E. Trincherini

We study the phenomenology of a class of models describing modular invariant gaugino condensation in the hidden sector of a low-energy effective theory derived from the heterotic string. Placing simple demands on the resulting observable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Mary K. Gaillard , Brent D. Nelson

The derived modular invariant one-loop string effective coupling constant has been used to discuss the weak scale measurement constraints on minimal superstring models, minimal SUSY left-right string models and minimal left-right SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Rulin Xiu

The effective bottom Yukawa couplings are analyzed for the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model at two-loop accuracy within SUSY-QCD. They include the resummation of the dominant corrections for large values of tg(beta).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-24 David Noth , Michael Spira