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A simple quantum interaction is analyzed, where the paths of two superposed particles asymmetrically cross, while a detector set to detect an interaction between them remains silent. Despite this negative result, the particles' states leave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-16 Avshalom C. Elitzur , Eliahu Cohen

I recall the development of quarkonium quantum mechanics after the discovery of $\Upsilon$. I emphasize the empirical approach to determining the force between quarks from the properties of $c\bar{c}$ and $b\bar{b}$ bound states. I review…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Chris Quigg

Quantum mechanics for a four-state-system is derived from classical statistics. Entanglement, interference, the difference between identical fermions or bosons and the unitary time evolution find an interpretation within a classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-06 C. Wetterich

Micro-optomechanical systems are central to a number of recent proposals for realizing quantum mechanical effects in relatively massive systems. Here we focus on a particular class of experiments which aim to demonstrate massive quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Kleckner , I. Pikovski , E. Jeffrey , L. Ament , E. Eliel , J. van den Brink , D. Bouwmeester

Correlated interference is calculated for a microscopic particle retro-reflecting from two spatially separated scatterers that are free to move, all three of which are treated as quantum bodies: the positions of the particle traversing this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-15 F. V. Kowalski

We report the first observation of the decays $B^0 \rightarrow p\bar{\Lambda} D^{(*)-}$. The data sample of $711$ fb$^{-1}$ used in this analysis corresponds to $772$ million $B\bar{B}$ pairs, collected at the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-12-02 Y. -Y. Chang , M. -Z. Wang , A. Abdesselam , I. Adachi , K. Adamczyk , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , T. Aushev , V. Babu , I. Badhrees , A. M. Bakich , E. Barberio , B. Bhuyan , J. Biswal , A. Bobrov , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , T. E. Browder , D. Červenkov , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , R. Chistov , V. Chobanova , S. -K. Choi , Y. Choi , D. Cinabro , J. Dalseno , M. Danilov , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , Z. Drásal , D. Dutta , S. Eidelman , H. Farhat , J. E. Fast , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , S. Ganguly , A. Garmash , R. Gillard , R. Glattauer , Y. M. Goh , P. Goldenzweig , D. Greenwald , O. Grzymkowska , J. Haba , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , X. H. He , W. -S. Hou , C. -L. Hsu , T. Iijima , K. Inami , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , I. Jaegle , D. Joffe , K. K. Joo , T. Kawasaki , D. Y. Kim , H. J. Kim , J. B. Kim , J. H. Kim , K. T. Kim , M. J. Kim , S. H. Kim , Y. J. Kim , K. Kinoshita , S. Korpar , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , T. Kuhr , T. Kumita , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , Y. -T. Lai , I. S. Lee , L. Li , Y. Li , J. Libby , D. Liventsev , P. Luki , M. Masuda , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyake , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , S. Mohanty , A. Moll , H. K. Moon , T. Mori , E. Nakano , M. Nakao , T. Nanut , M. Nayak , S. Nishida , S. Ogawa , H. Ozaki , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , C. W. Park , T . K. Pedlar , R. Pestotnik , M. Petrič , L. E. Piilonen , J. Rauch , E. Ribežl , M. Ritter , A. Rostomyan , S. Ryu , H. Sahoo , Y. Sakai , S. Sandilya , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , I. S. Seong , M. E. Sevior , V. Shebalin , C. P. Shen , T. -A. Shibata , J. -G. Shiu , F. Simon , Y. -S. Sohn , M. Starič , J. Stypula , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , T. Sumiyoshi , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , Y. Teramoto , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , Y. Usov , C. Van Hulse , P. Vanhoefer , G. Varner , V. Vorobyev , A. Vossen , M. N. Wagner , C. H. Wang , P. Wang , M. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , K. M. Williams , E. Won , J. Yamaoka , S. Yashchenko , J. Yelton , Y. Yusa , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhulanov , A. Zupanc

There is an enormous amount of information that can be extracted from the data of a quantum gas microscope that has yet to be fully explored. The quantum gas microscope has been used to directly measure magnetic order, dynamic correlations,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-27 Norm M. Tubman

Recent CDF and D0 measurements of B^0_s-\bar{B}^0_s mixing make it possible to search for CP violation and test CPT symmetry in a variety of B_s decays. Considering both coherent B^0_d\bar{B}^0_d decays at the \Upsilon (4S) resonance and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ping Ren , Zhi-zhong Xing

An approach is proposed enabling to effectively describe, for relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the observed deviation from unity of the intercept \lambda (measured value corresponding to zero relative momentum {\bf p} of two registered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 D. V. Anchishkin , A. M. Gavrilik , N. Z. Iorgov

Despite their inextricable quantum mechanical nature, events at a high energy particle collider experiment typically have very few unambiguous quantum signatures, due the type of data and the manner in which they are collected. We present a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 Andrew J. Larkoski

The counterintuitive features of quantum physics challenge many common-sense assumptions. In an interferometric quantum eraser experiment, one can actively choose whether or not to erase which-path information, a particle feature, of one…

Entanglement is a vital property of multipartite quantum systems, characterised by the inseparability of quantum states of objects regardless of their spatial separation. Generation of entanglement between increasingly macroscopic and…

BaBar experiment scan around the Upsilon(4S) resonance and measure its mass and full width. They also measure Br(Upsilon(4S) -> B0 B0b) = 0.486 +/- 0.010 +/- 0.009 from 81.7 fb-1 Upsilon(4S) data. CLEO collaboration took about 0.42 fb-1…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 J. C. Wang

Theoretical predictions for inclusive semileptonic B decay rates are rewritten in terms of the Upsilon(1S) meson mass instead of the b quark mass, using a modified perturbation expansion. This method gives theoretically consistent and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Andre H. Hoang , Zoltan Ligeti , Aneesh V. Manohar

A macroscopic quantum model of a two-level system (the analogue of a half-spin particle) is described. The model is employed for simulating not only the system under study, but the measurement process as well. Single- and two-particle state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-08 D. A. Slavnov

Recent experiments claiming formation of quantum superposition states in near macroscopic sys- tems raise the question of how the sizes of general quantum superposition states in an interacting system are to be quantified. We propose here a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jan Ivar Korsbakken , K. Birgitta Whaley , Jonathan DuBois , J. Ignacio Cirac

The neutral B-meson pair produced at the Upsilon(4S) should exhibit a non-local correlation of the type discussed by Einstein, Podolski, and Rosen (EPR). We measure this correlation using the time-dependent flavour asymmetry of semileptonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 A. Go , A. Bay

We review results which explicitly depend on the entanglement of neutral meson pairs produced at the psi(3770) and Upsilon(4S). Time-dependent CP-violation analyses at the B-factories use the flavour-singlet final state at the Upsilon(4S),…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-13 B. D. Yabsley

A pair of $B^0\bar B^0$ mesons from $\Upsilon(4S)$ decay exhibit EPR type non-local particle-antiparticle (flavor) correlation. It is possible to write down Bell Inequality (in the CHSH form: $S\le2$) to test the non-locality assumption of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Apollo Go

The Belle-II experiment is expected to collect large data samples at the $\Upsilon(4S)$ and $\Upsilon(5S)$ resonances to study primarily $B$ and $B_s$ mesons. We discuss what other data above the $B\bar{B}$ threshold are of interest. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 A. E. Bondar , R. V. Mizuk , M. B. Voloshin