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Recently, it has been shown that the minimum number of gauge invariant couplings for $B$-field, metric and dilaton at order $\alpha'^3$ is 872. These couplings, in a particular scheme, appear in 55 different structures. In this paper, up to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Mohammad R. Garousi

In this work, free multivariate skew polynomial rings are considered, together with their quotients over ideals of skew polynomials that vanish at every point (which includes minimal multivariate skew polynomial rings). We provide a full…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Umberto Martínez-Peñas

The physical and mathematical mechanism behind diamagnetism of N (finite) spinless bosons (relativistic or non-relativistic) is well known. The mathematical signature of this diamagnetism follows from Kato's inequality while its physical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Debnarayan Jana

The D=0 matrix model is reformulated as a 2d nonlocal quantum field theory. The interactions occur on the one-dimensional line of hermitian matrix eigenvalues. The field is conjugate to the density of matrix eigenvalues which appears in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shahar Ben-Menahem

We present a solution of the problem of a free massless scalar field on the half line interacting through a periodic potential on the boundary. For a critical value of the period, this system is a conformal field theory with a non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Curtis G. Callan , Igor R. Klebanov

We provide a renormalization procedure for Phi-derivable approximations in theories coupling different types of fields. We illustrate our approach on a scalar phi^4 theory coupled to fermions via a Yukawa-like interaction. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 U. Reinosa

We study gauge theories of background fields associated to BRST quantized spinning particle models and identify background-independent algebraic structures which allow to systematically reduce the spectrum of fields and subject some of them…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-03 Maxim Grigoriev , Adiel Meyer , Ivo Sachs

Conventional wisdom says that the simpler the Lagrangian of a theory the simpler its perturbation theory, but an increased understanding of the structure of the S-matrix in gauge theories and gravity has been pointing to the opposite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Freddy Cachazo , Jared Kaplan

We illustrate the mass and charge renormalization procedures in quantum field theory using, as an example, a simple model of interacting electrons and photons. It is shown how addition of infinite renormalization counterterms to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene V. Stefanovich

We consider the conformal higher spin (CHS) theory in d=4 that contains the s=1 Maxwell vector, s=2 Weyl graviton and their higher spin s=3,4,... counterparts with higher-derivative \box^s kinetic terms. The interacting action for such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 M. Beccaria , S. Nakach , A. A. Tseytlin

Recently, several kinds of integrable deformations of the string world sheet theory in the gauge/gravity correspondence have been constructed. One class of these, the k deformations associated to the more general q deformations but with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes , David M. Schmidtt

We describe symmetry structure of a general singular theory (theory with constraints in the Hamiltonian formulation), and, in particular, we relate the structure of gauge transformations with the constraint structure. We show that any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

Degenerate scalar-tensor theories of gravity extend general relativity by a single degree of freedom, despite their equations of motion being higher than second order. In some cases, this is a mere consequence of a disformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-18 Cédric Deffayet , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz

In our continued efforts of matching full string computations with the corresponding effective field theory computations, we evaluate string theory correlators in closed forms. In particular, we consider a correlator between three SYM…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-28 Ehsan Hatefi , I. Y. Park

Divergences that arise in the quantization of scalar quantum field models by means of a lattice-space functional integration may be attributed to a single integration variable, and this fact is demonstrated by showing that if the integrand…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 John R. Klauder

We report on a comprehensive analysis of the renormalization of noncommutative \phi^4 scalar field theories on the Groenewold-Moyal (GM) plane. These scalar field theories are twisted Poincar\'e invariant. Our main results are that these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-25 Amilcar R. de Queiroz , Rahul Srivastava , Sachindeo Vaidya

We study the quantum properties of a Galilean-invariant abelian gauge theory coupled to a Schr\"odinger scalar in 2+1 dimensions. At the classical level, the theory with minimal coupling is obtained from a null-reduction of relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Shira Chapman , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Kevin T. Grosvenor , Ziqi Yan

The post-Newtonian parameter $\gamma$ resulting from a universal scalar/matter coupling is investigated in Brans-Dicke-like Scalar-Tensor theories where the scalar potential is assumed to be negligible. Conversely to previous studies, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-09 Olivier Minazzoli

In N=1 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory with adjoint matter $\Phi$ and polynomial tree-level superpotential $W(\Phi)$, the massless fluctuations about each quantum vacuum are generically described by $U(1)^n$ gauge theory for some n.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David Shih

We show that nullification of all tree-order threshold amplitudes involving Higgs particles in the Standard Model occurs, provided that certain equations relating the masses of all existing elementary particles to the mass of the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. N. Argyres , R. Kleiss , C. G. Papadopoulos
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