English

The $\gamma$ parameter in Brans-Dicke-like (light-)Scalar-Tensor theory with a universal scalar/matter coupling and a new decoupling scenario

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2013-05-09 v4

Abstract

The post-Newtonian parameter γ\gamma resulting from a universal scalar/matter coupling is investigated in Brans-Dicke-like Scalar-Tensor theories where the scalar potential is assumed to be negligible. Conversely to previous studies, we use a perfect fluid formalism in order to get the explicit scalar-field equation. It is shown that the metric can be put in its standard post-Newtonian form. However, it is pointed out that 1γ1-\gamma could be either positive, null or negative for finite value of ω0\omega_0, depending on the coupling function; while Scalar-Tensor theories without coupling always predict γ<1\gamma<1 for finite value of ω0\omega_0. Moreover, regardless the value of ω0\omega_0, the subclass of theories satisfying γ=1\gamma=1 and β=1\beta=1 surprisingly leads to almost the same phenomenology as general relativity in the solar system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1208.2372,
  title  = {The $\gamma$ parameter in Brans-Dicke-like (light-)Scalar-Tensor theory with a universal scalar/matter coupling and a new decoupling scenario},
  author = {Olivier Minazzoli},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1208.2372},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

This new version comes form the will of getting clearer. But the discussion on the potential has also been dropped since it is unnecessary for the purpose of the paper (showing that, depending on the scalar/matter coupling function, $1-\gamma$ can be more, equal or less than zero). A particular effort has been made in order to compare the result with previous results based on the string dilaton