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Related papers: Baryon Production in the String Fragmentation Pict…

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We propose a model aimed at explaining jet quenching, large azimuthal asymmetry and baryon/meson ratio at large transverse momenta pt=2-10 GeV observed at RHIC. Its main point is that a QCD string can be cut by matter quarks and/or diquarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Casalderrey-Solana , E. V. Shuryak

We have compiled the experimentally measured pbar/p ratio at midrapidity in p+p collisions from \sqrt{s} = 23 to 7000 GeV and compared it to various mechanisms of baryon production as implemented in PYTHIA, PHOJET and HIJING/B-Bbar models.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-10-27 Subhash Singha , Pawan Kumar Netrakanti , Lokesh Kumar , Bedangadas Mohanty

The wave functions in the diquark-quark model for baryons are modified to take into account the effect of the different masses of the quarks in diquark formation. A spatial wave function is introduced multiplying each flavour-spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. S. Carvalho , A. C. B. Antunes

In this study, we introduce a novel approach aimed at addressing the longstanding baryon-anti-baryon asymmetry conundrum. Our proposed mechanism suggests that baryon numbers were generated during the inflationary epoch through the dynamics…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-10 Haipeng An , Qi Chen , Yuan Yin

Operator nucleon vertices are constructed in composite superconformal string model. Splitting of baryon Regge trajectories with the same quantum numbers but with opposite parity is provided by inclusion of simple additional components to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-04 V. A. Kudryavtsev

A simple quark-diquark model for the baryons is constructed as a partial solution to the well known missing resonances problem. A complete classification of the baryonic states in the quark-diquark framework is given and the spectrum is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-11 Elena Santopinto , Giuseppe Galatà

The cross sections of heavy quark production in $pp$ collision and for their photo- and electroproduction are calculated in the framework of QCD. The virtual nature of the interacting gluons as well as their transverse motion and different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 M. G. Ryskin , Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

The production of K^0_S mesons and Lambda baryons in quark and gluon jets has been investigated using two complementary techniques. In the first approach, which provides high statistical accuracy, jets were selected using different jet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

Using hadronic Lagrangians that include the interaction of pentaquark $\Theta^+$ baryon with $K$ and $N$, we evaluate the cross sections for its production from meson-proton, proton-proton, and photon-proton reactions near threshold. With…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Liu , C. M. Ko

We propose a new baryogenesis scenario based on coherent production and mixing of different fermionic species. The mechanism is operative during phase transitions, at which the fermions acquire masses via Yukawa couplings to scalar fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bjorn Garbrecht , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

We use a form of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem to derive formulas giving the rate of production of spin-1/2 baryons in terms of the fluctuations of either meson or quark fields. The most general formulas do not assume thermal or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Joseph Kapusta , Igor Shovkovy

The inclusion of string fusion in Dual Parton Model results in the appearance of diquark-antidiquark pairs in the sea with comparatively large Feynman-$x$. Such antidiquarks can fragment into fast antibaryons, thus increasing several times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Armesto , E. G. Ferreiro , C. Pajares , Yu. M. Shabelski

We introduce a new formulation of the diquark breaking mechanism which describes with no free parameters the huge nuclear stopping observed in central nucleus-nucleus collisions. Supplemented, in the dual parton model, with strings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Capella , E. G. Ferreiro , C. A. Salgado

The topological approach to baryon-antibaryon production in the chiral phase transition is numerically simulated for rapidly expanding hadronic systems. For that purpose the dynamics of the effective chiral field is implemented on a space -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Holzwarth

The production of gluons in a jet is considered in limited phase space, either with a cut in transverse momentum with respect to the jet axis $k_\perp<k_\perp^{cut}$ or with a cut in absolute momentum $|\vec{k} | <k^{cut}$. It is shown in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Ochs

We consider the string breaking phenomenon within effective string models which purport to mimic QCD with two light flavors, with a special attention to baryon modes. We make some estimates of the string breaking distances at zero and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-13 Oleg Andreev

Mechanisms for particle production at intermediate pT in nuclear collisions at RHIC are discussed, emphasizing the differences in associated jet-like correlations between color-neutral and colored production. An alternative production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Peitzmann

We study hadron production in jets by applying quark recombination to jet shower partons. With the jet showers obtained from PYTHIA and augmented by additional non-perturbative effects, we compute hadron spectra in e+ + e-collisions at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Kyong Chol Han , Rainer J Fries , Che Ming Ko

Recent experimental data on antibaryon production outside nucleon-nucleon kinematical limits have been obtained in Pb-Pb collisions at SPS energies. We present a possible explanation for this phenomenon based on the existence of collective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Ferreiro , C. Pajares

I extend the two gluon exchange picture of elastic scattering, known as the Low-Nussinov or Subtractive Quark Model, to predict cross sections for double pomeron exchange processes. In particular, I calculate p p-bar to p p-bar q q-bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jon Pumplin