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Nucleon momentum distributions at various densities and isospin-asymmetries for nuclear matter are investigated systematically within the extended Bruecker-Hartree-Fock approach.The shapes of the normalized momentum distributions varying…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-27 Z. X. Yang , X. L. Shang , G. C. Yong , W. Zuo , Y. Gao

The dependence of the nuclear force on standard model parameters plays an important role in bounding time and space variations of fundamental couplings over cosmological time scales. We discuss the quark-mass dependence of deuteron and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

The influence of the underlying nucleon-nucleon collision geometry on evaluations of the nuclear overlap function ($T_{AB}$) and number of binary collisions ($N_{coll}$) is studied. A narrowing of the spatial distribution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Jiangyong Jia

Determination of parton distribution functions in nuclei is important for calculating nuclear corrections in oscillation experiments, from which detailed information should be extracted on neutrino properties. First, nuclear parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kumano

A relation between temperature, Fermi momentum and radius of the nucleon has been derived. The percentage increase in radii of the nucleon with temperature and the temperature dependent F$_{2}$ structure function of the nucleon have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-19 A. Bhattacharya , A. Sagari , B. Chakrabarti , S. Mani

Nucleon structure function ratios r(x) = F2A(x)/F2D(x) measured in the range of atomic masses A larger or equal 4 are analyzed with the aim to determine the pattern of the x and A dependence of F2(x) modifications caused by nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 G. I. Smirnov

Effect of bound nucleon internal structure change on nuclear structure functions is investigated based on local quark-hadron duality. The bound nucleon structure functions calculated for charged-lepton and (anti)neutrino scattering are all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 K. Tsushima , K. Saito , F. M. Steffens

The momentum dependence of the mean-field contribution to the real part of the optical model potential is investigated employing realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions. Within a non-relativistic approach a momentum dependence originates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-15 M. Kleinmann , R. Fritz , H. Müther , A. Ramos

We present calculation of influence caused by nucleon Fermi motion on the parton distributions in nuclei. Our approach is based on the model where momenta of valence partons have some primordial distribution inside the hadron at rest, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Rożynek , G. Wilk

The two-nucleon momentum distributions have been calculated for nuclei up to A=40 and various values of the relative and center-of-mass momenta and angle between them. For complex nuclei a parameter-free linked-cluster expansion, based upon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-19 Massimiliano Alvioli , Claudio Ciofi degli Atti , Hiko Morita

For more than half a century, nucleons are considered to move continuously in the nuclei. Recent electron-scattering experiments indicate about 20$\sim$25\% nucleons in heavier nuclei are involved in the neutron-proton short-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-06 Gao-Chan Yong

Nuclear shadowing is observed in the per-nucleon cross-sections of positive muons on carbon, calcium and lead as compared to deuterium. The data were taken by Fermilab experiment E665 using inelastically scattered muons of mean incident…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 Fermilab E665 Collaboration

Deep inelastic structure functions for the nucleon are obtained in a constituent quark model on the light cone. In the Bjorken limit the parton model is derived. Structure functions from the hadronic tensor at the scale $\mu \sim 0.25$ GeV…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 H. J. Weber

We critically examine uncertainties in parton distribution functions (PDFs) at large x arising from nuclear effects in deuterium F2 structure function data. Within a global PDF analysis, we assess the impact on the PDFs from uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 A. Accardi , W. Melnitchouk , J. F. Owens , M. E. Christy , C. E. Keppel , L. Zhu , J. G. Morfin

We study the nuclear effects in the electromagnetic structure function F2(x,Q^2) in nuclei in the deep inelastic lepton nucleus scattering process by taking into account Fermi motion, binding, pion and rho meson cloud contributions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 M. Sajjad Athar , I. Ruiz Simo , M. J. Vicente Vacas

The influence of short-range correlations on the momentum and energy distribution of nucleons in nuclei is evaluated assuming a realistic meson-exchange potential for the nucleon-nucleon interaction. Using the Green-function approach the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Müther , A. Polls , W. H. Dickhoff

Nuclear structure functions at small x and small or moderate $Q^2$ are studied using the relation with diffraction on nucleons which arises from Gribov's Reggeon Calculus. A reasonable description of experimental data is obtained with no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 N. Armesto , A. Capella , A. B. Kaidalov , J. Lopez-Albacete , C. A. Salgado

A simple method is presented to evaluate the effects of short-range correlations on the momentum distribution of nucleons in nuclear matter within the framework of the Green's function approach. The method provides a very efficient…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Müther , G. Knehr , A. Polls

I give a brief overview of our current understanding of the internal partonic 3D structure of nucleons in momentum space. I discuss some recent extractions of transverse-momentum-dependent distributions for quarks, whose analyses in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-16 Marco Radici

Deep inelastic polarized and unpolarized structure functions for a free nucleon are obtained in a modified Center-of-Mass bag model, which includes the symmetry breaking effects from spin-dependent interactions. The quark distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 X. Song , J. S. McCarthy