English

Uncertainties in determining parton distributions at large x

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2011-08-17 v2 High Energy Physics - Experiment Nuclear Experiment Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We critically examine uncertainties in parton distribution functions (PDFs) at large x arising from nuclear effects in deuterium F2 structure function data. Within a global PDF analysis, we assess the impact on the PDFs from uncertainties in the deuteron wave function at short distances and nucleon off-shell effects, the use of relativistic kinematics, as well as the use of less a restrictive parametrization of the d/u ratio. We find that in particular the d-quark and gluon PDFs vary significantly with the choice of nuclear model. We highlight the impact of these uncertainties on the determination of the neutron structure function, and on W boson production and parton luminosity at the Tevatron and the LHC. Finally, we discuss prospects for new measurements sensitive to the d-quark and gluon distributions but insensitive to nuclear corrections.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1102.3686,
  title  = {Uncertainties in determining parton distributions at large x},
  author = {A. Accardi and W. Melnitchouk and J. F. Owens and M. E. Christy and C. E. Keppel and L. Zhu and J. G. Morfin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1102.3686},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

37 pages, 13 figures. Final published version

R2 v1 2026-06-21T17:28:07.117Z