English
Related papers

Related papers: Relativistic Coulomb Problem: Analytic Upper Bound…

200 papers

We calculate the energy of the state closest to threshold for two and three identical, spinless particles confined to a cubic spatial volume with periodic boundary conditions and with zero total momentum in the finite-volume frame. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-27 Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

An approximate quantum-mechanical two-body equation for spinless particles incorporating relativistic kinematics is derived. The derivation is based on the relativistic energy-momentum relation $mc^{2}+\epsilon =…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-11 K. -E. Thylwe , S. Belov

Charged spin 1 (vector) particles behave very differently from electrons or scalars in a Coulomb field. For an infinitely heavy point-like nucleus their bound state wave functions fall to the centre, and embedding the system in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-23 V. V. Flambaum , H. B. Tran Tan

The general formula for the interaction potential between two point electric charges which contains the lowest order corrections to the vacuum polarization is derived and investigated. Analytical derivation of this formula is based on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-08 Alexei M. Frolov

We give a rigorous, quantitative derivation of the incompressible Euler equation from the many-body problem for $N$ bosons on $\mathbb{T}^d$ with binary Coulomb interactions in the semiclassical regime. The coupling constant of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Matthew Rosenzweig

The relativistic quantum Boltzmann equation (or the relativistic Uehling-Uhlenbeck equation) describes the dynamics of single-species fast-moving quantum particles. With the recent development of the relativistic quantum mechanics, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Gi-Chan Bae , Jin Woo Jang , Seok-Bae Yun

Coulomb repulsion is taken into account to derive the thermodynamics of charged bosons in a random external potential. A simple analytical form of the partition function is proposed for the case of non-overlapping localised states (i.e. a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 A. S. Alexandrov , R. T. Giles

The static color-Coulomb interaction potential is calculated as the solution of a non-linear integral equation which arises in the Hamiltonian Coulomb gauge when the restriction to the interior of the Gribov horizon is implemented. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Attilio Cucchieri , Daniel Zwanziger

Spontaneous collapse models provide a possible, testable solution to the quantum measurement problem. While experiments are providing increasingly stronger bounds on their parameters, a full-fledged relativistic extension is still missing.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 Anirudh Gundhi , Lajos Diósi , Matteo Carlesso

We obtain, using the Birman-Schwinger method, upper limits on the total number of bound states and on the number of $\ell$-wave bound states of the semirelativistic spinless Salpeter equation. We also obtain a simple condition, in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Fabian Brau

We derive and describe in detail a recently proposed method for obtaining Coulomb interactions as the potential of mean force between charges which are dynamically coupled to a local electromagnetic field. We focus on the Molecular Dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor Pasichnyk , Burkhard Duenweg

The quantum mechanical many-body problem is rarely analytically solvable. One notable exception is the case of two electrons interacting via a Coulomb potential in a uniform magnetic field. The motion is confined to a two-dimensional plane,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 Tobias Kramer

For relativistic energies the small angle classical cross section for scattering on a Coulomb potential agrees with the first Born approximation for quantum cross section for scalar particle only in the leading term. The disagreement in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 A. I. Nikishov

We consider a system of N nonrelativistic particles of spin 1/2 interacting with the quantized Maxwell field (mass zero and spin one) in the limit when the particles have a small velocity, imposing to the interaction an ultraviolet cutoff,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-06 L. Tenuta

In this work, we discuss the relativistic Landau-He-McKellar-Wilkens quantization and relativistic bound states solutions for a Dirac neutral particle under the influence of a Coulomb-like potential induced by the Lorentz symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-18 K. Bakke , H. Belich

The Horndeski gauge-gravity coupling is the leading non-minimal interaction between gravity and gauge bosons, and it preserves all the symmetries and the number of physical degrees of freedom of the standard model of particle physics and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-27 Alireza Allahyari , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama

We apply the open systems concept and the influence functional formalism introduced in Paper I to establish a stochastic theory of relativistic moving spinless particles in a quantum scalar field. The stochastic regime resting between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Philip R. Johnson , B. L. Hu

We study elliptic equations of order $2m$ with nonlocal boundary-value conditions in plane angles and in bounded domains, dealing with the case where the support of nonlocal terms intersects the boundary. We establish necessary and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Pavel Gurevich

We consider diatomic systems in which the kinetic energy of the electrons is treated in a simple relativistic model. The Born-Oppenheimer approximation is assumed. We investigate questions of stability, deducing bounds on the number $N$ of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Natalie Gilka

The Bethe-Salpeter equation for three bosons with zero-range interaction is solved for the first time. For comparison the light-front equation is also solved. The input is the two-body scattering length and the outputs are the three-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 E. Ydrefors , J. H. Alvarenga Nogueira , V. Gigante , T. Frederico , V. A. Karmanov