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Analyzing powers in inclusive pion production in high energy transversely polarized proton-proton collisions are studied theoretically in the framework of the quark recombination model. Calculations by assuming the SU(6) spin-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Katuhiko Suzuki , Noriaki Nakajima , H. Toki , K. -I. Kubo

Here we study the quark orbital angular momentum of the ground octet baryons employing an extended chiral constituent quark model, within which the baryon wave functions are taken to be superposition of the traditional $qqq$ and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Jing-Feng Li , Cheng Chen , Gang Li , Chun-Sheng An , Cheng-Rong Deng , Ju-Jun Xie

We extend the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model to incorporate chiral symmetry. The relationship between the QMC model and chiral perturbation theory is also discussed. The nuclear central potential is modified by the effect of internal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Koichi Saito

The Dirac equation offers a precise analytical description of relativistic two-particle bound states, when one of the constituent is very heavy and radiative corrections are neglected. Looking at the high-Z hydrogen-like atom in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 X. Artru , K. Benhizia

We discuss the production of polarized hadrons in polarized lepton nucleon interactions and show that the helicity density matrix of the hadron, when measurable, can give information on the spin structure of the nucleon and the spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , J. Hansson , F. Murgia

An alternate method is described to extract the quark contribution to the spin of the nucleon directly from the first moment of the deuteron structure function, $g^d_1$. It is obtained without recourse to the use of input on the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 George Igo

There is a prejudice that the chiral soliton model of baryons is something orthogonal to the good old constituent quark models. In fact, it is the opposite: the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in strong interactions explains the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitri Diakonov

The universality of single-spin asymmetry on inclusive $\pi$-meson production is discussed. This universality can be related to the hadron substructure -- constituent quarks in the frame of the quark model for U-matrix.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Mochalov , S. Troshin , A. N. Vasiliev

Extremely large angular orbital momentum can be produced in non-central heavy-ion collisions, leading to a strong transverse polarization of partons that scatter through the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) due to spin-orbital coupling. We develop…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-14 Xiaowen Li , Ze-Fang Jiang , Shanshan Cao , Jian Deng

We discuss the orbital angular momentum of partons inside a longitudinally polarized proton in the recently proposed framework of spin decomposition. The quark orbital angular momentum defined by Ji can be decomposed into the `canonical'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Yoshitaka Hatta

We study the Wigner functions of the nucleon which provide multidimensional images of the quark distributions in phase space. These functions can be obtained through a Fourier transform in the transverse space of the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Cedric Lorce , Barbara Pasquini

High energy inclusive hadron production in the central kinematical region is analyzed within the models of unitarized pomeron. It is shown that the sum of multipomeron exchanges with intercept $\alpha_P(0)>1$ reproduce qualitatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-25 A. Alkin , E. Martynov , V. Pauk , E. Romanets

We discuss experimental features of identified particle production from nucleus-nucleus collisions. These features reflect hadronization from a deconfined partonic matter whose particle formation scheme is distinctly different from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Huan Z. Huang , Johann Rafelski

We explore the quark mass effects on inclusive hadron production in proton-nucleus collisions at high energies. We consider two processes. First, we compute the single inclusive cross-section for production of hadrons with open heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Tolga Altinoluk , Néstor Armesto , Guillaume Beuf , Alex Kovner , Michael Lublinsky

We discuss low-energy virtual Compton scattering off the proton within the framework of a nonrelativistic constituent quark model. A simple interpretation of the spin-averaged generalized polarizabilities is given in terms of the induced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 B. Pasquini , S. Scherer , D. Drechsel

We compute the polarisability of the nucleon to leading order in chiral perturbation theory. The contributions from kaons and baryon resonances as intermediate states are included in addition to the contribution from pions and nucleons that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Malcolm N. Butler , Martin J. Savage

Using a covariant and angular-momentum-conserved chiral transport model, which takes into account the spin-orbit interactions of chiral fermions in their scatterings via the side jumps, we study the quark spin polarization in quark matter.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Yifeng Sun , Che Ming Ko

We review some selected recent results on hadron spectroscopy and related theoretical studies based on constituent quark models.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 A. Valcarce , J. Vijande , P. Gonzalez , H. Garcilazo

We apply the picture proposed in a previous Letter, which relates the hyperon polarization in unpolarized hadron-hadron collisions to the left-right asymmetry in singly polarized reactions, to the production of different hyperons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hui Dong , Zuo-tang Liang

The Chiral Quark-Soliton model provides the quark and antiquark substructure of the nucleon, which is embedded in nuclear matter. This provides a new way to asses the effects of the nuclear medium on the nucleon. We calculate nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Jason R. Smith
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