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Related papers: Pion Wavefunctions and Truncation Sensitivity of Q…

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The role of the $U(1)_A$ anomaly in QCD phenomenology is reviewed, focusing on the relation between quark dynamics and gluon topology. Topics covered include a generalisation of the Witten-Veneziano formula for the mass of the $\eta'$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. M. Shore

When analyzed in terms of the Symanzik expansion, lattice correlators of multi-local (gauge-invariant) operators with non-trivial continuum limit exhibit in maximally twisted lattice QCD ``infrared divergent'' cutoff effects of the type…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Frezzotti , G. Martinelli , M. Papinutto , G. C. Rossi

We promote the usual QCD $\theta$-parameter to a field and interpret it as the phase of the quark condensate, which becomes nontrivial when topological defects, vortices in our formulation, are induced in the quark condensate by the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Chi Xiong

We present our investigations of SU($N$) adjoint QCD in two dimensions with one Majorana fermion on the lattice. We determine the relevant parameter range for the simulations with Wilson fermions and present results for Polyakov loop,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-08 Georg Bergner , Stefano Piemonte , Mithat Ünsal

By matching 1/m^2 divergences in finite-volume two-point correlation functions of the scalar or pseudoscalar densities with those obtained in chiral perturbation theory, we derive a relation between the Dirac operator zero-mode…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Giusti , P. Hernandez , M. Laine , P. Weisz , H. Wittig

An important step in using observations of gravitational waves from bounded sources is to relate the observed waveforms far away from a source to the local dynamics and environment of the source. To isolate and identify different features…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-08 Ghanashyam Date , Harsh

Nucleon structure study is one of the most important research areas in modern physics and has challenged us for decades. Spin has played an essential role and often brought surprises and puzzles to the investigation of the nucleon structure…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-01-28 Jian-ping Chen

The mean field like gauge invariant variational method formulated recently, is applied to a topologically massive QED in 3 dimensions. We find that the theory has a phase transition in the Chern Simons coefficient $n$. The phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ian I. Kogan , Alex Kovner

QCD thermodynamics is considered using Wilson fermions in the fixed scale approach. The temperature dependence of the renormalized chiral condensate, quark number susceptibility and Polyakov loop is measured at four lattice spacings…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Borsanyi , S. Durr , Z. Fodor , C. Hoelbling , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , D. Nogradi , B. C. Toth , N. Trombitas , K. K. Szabo

Prima facie the systematic implementation of corrections to the rainbow-ladder truncation of QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations will uniformly reduce in magnitude those calculated mass-dimensioned results for pseudoscalar and vector meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Eichmann , R. Alkofer , I. C. Cloet , A. Krassnigg , C. D. Roberts

Higher moments of distributions of net charge and baryon number in heavy-ion collisions have been proposed as signals of fundamental QCD phase transitions. In order to better understand background processes for these observables, models are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Scott Pratt , Rachel Steinhorst

D mesons serve as excellent probes of hot and/or dense strongly interacting matter. They can provide insight into the restoration of chiral symmetry. The chiral condensate as well as other chirally odd condensates, such as certain…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-17 Thomas Buchheim , Thomas Hilger , Burkhard Kampfer

Lattice formulations of QCD with Wilson fermions and a chirally twisted quark mass matrix provide an attractive framework for non-perturbative numerical studies. Owing to reparameterization invariance, the limiting continuum theory is just…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Frezzotti

We present our recent results for the pion elastic form factor [1] obtained within a local-duality three-point sum rule (a Borel sum rule in the limit of an infinite Borel parameter). Our analysis includes the O(1) and O(\alpha_s)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov

Non-Abelian gauge theories "live" in a space-time with non-trivial topology that can be characterized by an odd-dimensional Chern-Simons form. In QCD, Chern-Simons form is induced by the chiral anomaly and the presence of topological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

This paper is devoted to the study of leading twist light cone wave functions of J/Psi meson. The moments of these wave functions have been calculated within three approaches: potential models, nonrelativistic QCD and QCD sum rules. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Braguta

We consider the assumption that a tachyonic gluon mass imitates short-distance nonperturbative physics of QCD. The phenomenological implications include modifications of the QCD sum rules for correlators of currents with various quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. G. Chetyrkin , Stephan Narison , V. I. Zakharov

We present the attempt to study the problem of the estimates of higher-order perturbative corrections to physical quantities in the Euclidean region. Our considerations are based on the application of the scheme-invariant methods, namely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. L. Kataev , V. V. Starshenko

An hallmark of present-day Dyson-Schwinger equation applications in hadron physics is the existence of a systematic and symmetry preserving truncation scheme. This enables the proof of exact results; e.g., the leptonic decay constant of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Hoell , A. Krassnigg , C. D. Roberts

We propose to introduce the intrinsic transversal momentum distribution functions (iTMDs), in conjunction with the light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs), to elucidate the probability amplitude of encountering a meson state wherein the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Jian Chai , Shan Cheng