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The solution of QCD equations for generating functions of {\it parton} multiplicity distributions reveals new peculiar features of cumulant moments oscillating as functions of their rank. It happens that experimental data on {\it hadron}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Dremin

We develop simple analytic representations of the polarized quark and gluon distributions in the nucleon at low $Q^2$ which incorporate general constraints obtained from the requirements of color coherence of gluon couplings at $x \sim 0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Stanley J. Brodsky , Matthias Burkardt , Ivan Schmidt

Quantum chromodymamics (QCD) approach to the problem of multiplicity distributions in high energy particle collisions is described. The solutions of QCD equations for generating functions of the multiplicity distributions in gluon and quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 I. M. Dremin

It is shown that, as functions of their rank, cumulants of QCD multiplicity distributions in small phase space bins possess the quasi- oscillating behavior similar to that found for them in the total rapidity range. First minimum moves to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 I. M. Dremin

Multiplicity fluctuations are studied both globaly (in terms of high-order moments) and locally (in terms of small phase-space intervals). The ratio of cumulant factorial to factorial moments of the charged-particle multiplicity…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Kittel , S. V. Chekanov , D. J. Mangeol , W. J. Metzger

We study the modification of the multiplicity distributions in MLLA due to the presence of a QCD medium. The medium is introduced though a multiplicative constant ($f_{med}$) in the soft infrared parts of the kernels of QCD evolution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 N. Armesto , C. Pajares , P. Quiroga-Arias

We identify quark and gluon helicity-flip distributions defined between nucleon states of unequal momenta. The evolution of these distributions with change of renormalization scale is calculated in the leading-logarithmic approximation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pervez Hoodbhoy , Xiangdong Ji

We provide a complete description of the angular distribution of gluons in a medium-induced QCD cascade. We identify two components in the distribution, a soft component dominated by soft multiple scatterings, and a hard component dominated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Leonard Fister , Yacine Mehtar-Tani

The equation of gluodynamics with modified integral kernel is solved up to 2NLO (next-to-next-to-leading order) and 3NLO (next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order) in perturbative QCD. A relationship between the nuclear factor Ns and the ratio…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 Alexey V. Vinogradov

We argue that the distribution functions for quarks and gluons are computable at small x for sufficiently large nuclei, perhaps larger than can be physically realized. For such nuclei, we argue that weak coupling methods may be used. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Larry McLerran , Raju Venugopalan

We review results on hadron multiplicities in high energy particle collisions. Both theory and experiment are discussed. The general procedures used to describe particle multiplicity in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) are summarized. The QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. M. Dremin , J. W. Gary

The ratio of average multiplicities in gluon and quark jets is shown to become noticeably smaller in higher-order QCD compared to its lowest order value what improves agreement with experiment. QCD anomalous dimension has been calculated.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 I. M. Dremin , V. A. Nechitailo

The second and third factorial moments of the multiplicity distributions of gluon and quark jets are calculated up to the next-to-next-to-next-to leading order in perturbative QCD, using the equations for generating functions. The results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 I. M. Dremin , C. S. Lam , V. A. Nechitailo

The multiplicity difference correlators between two well-separated bins in high-energy heavy-ion collisions are studied as a means to detect evidence of a first-order quark-hadron phase transition. Analytical expressions for the scaled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. B. Yang , X. Cai

Recent results in QCD on multiplicity distributions are briefly reviewed. QCD is able to predict very tiny features of multiplicity distributions which demonstrate that the negative binomial distribution (and, more generally, any infinitely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Dremin

We calculate the lowest-dimensional nonlocal quark and gluon condensates within the single instanton approximation of the instanton liquid model. As a result, we determine the values of average virtualities of quarks $\lambda_q^2$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. E. Dorokhov , S. V. Esaibegyan , S. V. Mikhailov

It was shown that at typical energies and luminosities of an $e^+e^-$ linear collider one can observe a significant suppression of fluctuations of the number of gluons in small angular regions. This property of jets is expected in $e^+e^-$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. V. Chekanov

The multiplicity distribution of the gluons produced at the high energy is evaluated in BFKL approach. The distribution has Poisson form that can explain experimentally observed KNO scaling.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 G. H. Arakelyan , Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

The running strong coupling $\alpha(Q)_s$ and the gluon propagator from QCD have been compared to similar quantities in the quanton model, a generalisation of QED with massless fermions (quantons) and scalar coupling of boson fields. In the…

General Physics · Physics 2011-12-29 H. P. Morsch

Results are presented from calculations carried out in the discrete QCD model, concerning multiplicity distributions in rapidity intervals and fluctuations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Ugoccioni
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