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We demonstrate the impact that present lepton flavour and CP violation data - neutrino oscillations, baryon asymmetry of the universe, flavour violations in charged lepton decays and lepton electric dipole moments - have on supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Masina , C. A. Savoy

Analysis of the SUSY spectrum in supergravity unified models is given under the naturalness criterion that the universal scalar mass $(m_0)$ and the gluino mass $(m_{\tilde g})$ satisfy the constraint $m_0, m_{\tilde g}$ less than or equal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Pran Nath , R. Arnowitt

The Tevatron collaborations have searched for associated production of charginos and neutralinos via trilepton final states. No events above the Standard Model prediction were observed. We employ these results to put stringent bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 H. K. Dreiner , S. Grab , T. Stefaniak

Utilizing the idea of extra large dimensions, it has been suggested that the gauge and gravity couplings unification can happen at a scale as low as 1 TeV. In this paper, we explore this phenomenological possibility within string theory. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

Within a wide class of models, the LEP2 lower limit of 95 GeV on the chargino mass implies gluinos are heavier than $\sim$300 GeV. In this case electroweak $\tw_1\twb_1$ and $\tw_1\tz_2$ production are the dominant SUSY processes at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Howard Baer , Manuel Drees , Frank Paige , Pamela Quintana , Xerxes Tata

We consider the production of supersymmetry neutralinos and charginos in $p\bar p$ collisions at the Tevatron, and their subsequent decay via hadronically quiet dileptons and trileptons. We perform our computations in the context of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , X. Wang , A. Zichichi

We explore the postulates of string no-scale supergravity in the context of free-fermionic string models. The requirements of vanishing vacuum energy, flat directions of the scalar potential, and stable no-scale mechanism impose strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos

We study the evolution of the gauge coupling constants in string unification schemes in which the light spectrum below the compactification scale is exactly that of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. In the absence of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Luis Ibanez , Dieter Luest , Graham Ross

In a truly model-independent approach, we reexamine a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) through the introduction of an additional $U(1)$ symmetry leading to a new neutral gauge boson ($Z'$), allowing its kinetic mixing with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 Triparno Bandyopadhyay , Gautam Bhattacharyya , Dipankar Das , Amitava Raychaudhuri

We discuss the unification of gauge couplings within the framework of a wide class of realistic free-fermionic string models which have appeared in the literature, including the flipped SU(5), SO(6)xSO(4), and various SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Keith R. Dienes , Alon E. Faraggi

In this study, we apply LHC data to constrain the extension of the Standard Model by an anomaly-free $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ gauge group; this model contains a new gauge boson ($Z^\prime$) and a scalar dark matter particle ($\phi_{\rm DM}$).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-06 Manuel Drees , Meng Shi , Zhongyi Zhang

The predictions of SU(5) supergravity models with radiative breaking constrained by experimental proton decay bounds are discussed. It is shown that cosmological constraints further restrict the parameter space but can be satisfied for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Arnowitt , Pran Nath

Threshold corrections to the running of gauge couplings are calculated for superstring models with free complex world sheet fermions. For two N=1 $SU(2)\times U(1)^5$ models, the threshold corrections lead to a small increase in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 David M. Pierce

We discuss fine-tuning constraints on supergravity models. The tightest constraints come from the experimental mass limits on two key particles: the lightest CP even Higgs boson and the gluino. We also include the lightest chargino which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-10 M. Bastero-Gil , G. L. Kane , S. F. King

A realistic model of $SU(5) \times U(1)_{\chi}$, embedded in $SO(10)$ supersymmetric grand unified theory, is investigated for the emergence of a metastable cosmic string network. This network eventually decays via the Schwinger production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-02 Waqas Ahmed , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Umer Zubair

Properties and experimental predictions of a broad class of supergravity grand unified models possessing an $SU(5)$-type proton decay and $R$ parity are described. Models of this type can be described in terms of four parameters at the Gut…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , Pran Nath

We calculate the soft SUSY breaking terms arising from a large class of string scenarios, namely symmetric orbifold constructions, and study its phenomenological viability. They exhibit a certain lack of universality, unlike the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , C. Muñoz

We study the most promising signals of Constrained Minimal Supersymmetry detectable at a luminosity upgraded 2 TeV Fermilab Tevatron collider. Using a full event-level Monte Carlo based on Pythia/Jetset, we simulate the trilepton signal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Stephen Mrenna , G. L. Kane , Graham D. Kribs , James D. Wells

We review the extraction of fundamental supersymmetric parameters from experimental observables related to the detection of charginos and selectrons at $e^+e^-$ colliders. We consider supergravity models with universal scalar and gaugino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Aurelio Diaz

We present an extensive search for a general class of flipped $SU(5)$ models built within the free fermionic formulation of the heterotic string. We describe a set of algorithms which constitute the basis for a computer program capable of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , K. Yuan