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Five groups have made predictions involving the production of strange hadrons and entered them in a competition set up by Barbara Jacak, Xin-Nian Wang and myself in the spring of 1998 for the purpose of comparing to first year physics…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Joseph I. Kapusta

We review the physics at the end of the nineteenth century and summarize the process of the establishment of Special Relativity by Albert Einstein in brief. Following in the giant's footsteps, we outline the scientific method which helps to…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. H. Yuan

The latest results from the H1 and ZEUS collaborations are presented on rare Standard Model processes and searches for physics Beyond the Standard Model. Intriguing events containing high transverse momentum leptons are observed by H1 and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 David South

In this brief review, I discuss the new physics unveiled by neutrino oscillation experiments over the past several years, and discuss several attempts at understanding the mechanism behind neutrino masses and lepton mixing. It is fair to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andre de Gouvea

The 2021 Nobel Prize in physics was awarded to Giorgio Parisi ``for the discovery of the interplay of disorder and fluctuations in physical systems from atomic to planetary scales,'' and the 2024 Abel Prize in mathematics was awarded to…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-28 David Gamarnik

K. G\"odel [G1] discovered his celebrated solution to Einstein equations in 1949. Additional contributions were made by Kundt [K] and Hawking-Ellis ([H-E],5.7). On the other hand, a general Lorentz invariant operator, associated to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacques Franchi

Final states containing charged leptons could provide some of the most distinctive signatures for observing physics beyond the Standard Model. We present searches for new physics using 0.32-0.45 /fb of data accumulated at the Tevatron. No…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 Catalin I. Ciobanu

I review recent progress in the extraction of unpolarized parton distributions in the proton and in nuclei from a unified point of view that highlights how the interplay between high energy particle physics and lower energy nuclear physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-10 Alberto Accardi

LEP offers an excellent opportunity to measure two photon processes over a large kinematical range and thus study the complex nature of the photon. This article reviews the experimental status of ``Two Photon Physics'' at LEP. The recent…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 Maneesh Wadhwa

The Proceedings of the 2011 workshop on Fundamental Physics at the Intensity Frontier. Science opportunities at the intensity frontier are identified and described in the areas of heavy quarks, charged leptons, neutrinos, proton decay, new…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-05-14 J. L. Hewett , H. Weerts , R. Brock , J. N. Butler , B. C. K. Casey , J. Collar , A. de Gouvea , R. Essig , Y. Grossman , W. Haxton , J. A. Jaros , C. K. Jung , Z. T. Lu , K. Pitts , Z. Ligeti , J. R. Patterson , M. Ramsey-Musolf , J. L. Ritchie , A. Roodman , K. Scholberg , C. E. M. Wagner , G. P. Zeller , S. Aefsky , A. Afanasev , K. Agashe , C. Albright , J. Alonso , C. Ankenbrandt , M. Aoki , C. A. Arguelles , N. Arkani-Hamed , J. R. Armendariz , C. Armendariz-Picon , E. Arrieta Diaz , J. Asaadi , D. M. Asner , K. S. Babu , K. Bailey , O. Baker , B. Balantekin , B. Baller , M. Bass , B. Batell , J. Beacham , J. Behr , N. Berger , M. Bergevin , E. Berman , R. Bernstein , A. J. Bevan , M. Bishai , M. Blanke , S. Blessing , A. Blondel , T. Blum , G. Bock , A. Bodek , G. Bonvicini , F. Bossi , J. Boyce , R. Breedon , M. Breidenbach , S. J. Brice , R. A. Briere , S. Brodsky , C. Bromberg , A. Bross , T. E. Browder , D. A. Bryman , M. Buckley , R. Burnstein , E. Caden , P. Campana , R. Carlini , G. Carosi , C. Castromonte , R. Cenci , I. Chakaberia , M. C. Chen , C. H. Cheng , B. Choudhary , N. H. Christ , E. Christensen , M. E. Christy , T. E. Chupp , E. Church , D. B. Cline , T. E. Coan , P. Coloma , J. Comfort , L. Coney , J. Cooper , R. J. Cooper , R. Cowan , D. F. Cowen , D. Cronin-Hennessy , A. Datta , G. S. Davies , M. Demarteau , D. P. DeMille , A. Denig , R. Dermisek , A. Deshpande , M. S. Dewey , R. Dharmapalan , J. Dhooghe , M. R. Dietrich , M. Diwan , Z. Djurcic , S. Dobbs , M. Duraisamy , B. Dutta , H. Duyang , D. A. Dwyer , M. Eads , B. Echenard , S. R. Elliott , C. Escobar , J. Fajans , S. Farooq , C. Faroughy , J. E. Fast , B. Feinberg , J. Felde , G. Feldman , P. Fierlinger , P. Fileviez Perez , B. Filippone , P. Fisher , B. T. Flemming , K. T. Flood , R. Forty , M. J. Frank , A. Freyberger , A. Friedland , R. Gandhi , K. S. Ganezer , A. Garcia , F. G. Garcia , S. Gardner , L. Garrison , A. Gasparian , S. Geer , V. M. Gehman , T. Gershon , M. Gilchriese , C. Ginsberg , I. Gogoladze , M. Gonderinger , M. Goodman , H. Gould , M. Graham , P. W. Graham , R. Gran , J. Grange , G. Gratta , J. P. Green , H. Greenlee , R. C. Group , E. Guardincerri , V. Gudkov , R. Guenette , A. Haas , A. Hahn , T. Han , T. Handler , J. C. Hardy , R. Harnik , D. A. Harris , F. A. Harris , P. G. Harris , J. Hartnett , B. He , B. R. Heckel , K. M. Heeger , S. Henderson , D. Hertzog , R. Hill , E. A Hinds , D. G. Hitlin , R. J. Holt , N. Holtkamp , G. Horton-Smith , P. Huber , W. Huelsnitz , J. Imber , I. Irastorza , J. Jaeckel , I. Jaegle , C. James , A. Jawahery , D. Jensen , C. P. Jessop , B. Jones , H. Jostlein , T. Junk , A. L. Kagan , M. Kalita , Y. Kamyshkov , D. M. Kaplan , G. Karagiorgi , A. Karle , T. Katori , B. Kayser , R. Kephart , S. Kettell , Y. K. Kim , M. Kirby , K. Kirch , J. Klein , J. Kneller , A. Kobach , M. Kohl , J. Kopp , M. Kordosky , W. Korsch , I. Kourbanis , A. D. Krisch , P. Krizan , A. S. Kronfeld , S. Kulkarni , K. S. Kumar , Y. Kuno , T. Kutter , T. Lachenmaier , M. Lamm , J. Lancaster , M. Lancaster , C. Lane , K. Lang , P. Langacker , S. Lazarevic , T. Le , K. Lee , K. T. Lesko , Y. Li , M. Lindgren , A. Lindner , J. Link , D. Lissauer , L. S. Littenberg , B. Littlejohn , C. Y. Liu , W. Loinaz , W. Lorenzon , W. C. Louis , J. Lozier , L. Ludovici , L. Lueking , C. Lunardini , D. B. MacFarlane , P. A. N. Machado , P. B. Mackenzie , J. Maloney , W. J. Marciano , W. Marsh , M. Marshak , J. W. Martin , C. Mauger , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , G. McLaughlin , D. McKeen , R. McKeown , B. T. Meadows , R. Mehdiyev , D. Melconian , H. Merkel , M. Messier , J. P. Miller , G. Mills , U. K. Minamisono , S. R. Mishra , I. Mocioiu , S. Moed Sher , R. N. Mohapatra , B. Monreal , C. D. Moore , J. G. Morfin , J. Mousseau , L. A. Moustakas , G. Mueller , P. Mueller , M. Muether , H. P. Mumm , C. Munger , H. Murayama , P. Nath , O. Naviliat-Cuncin , J. K. Nelson , D. Neuffer , J. S. Nico , A. Norman , D. Nygren , Y. Obayashi , T. P. O'Connor , Y. Okada , J. Olsen , L. Orozco , J. L. Orrell , J. Osta , B. Pahlka , J. Paley , V. Papadimitriou , M. Papucci , S. Parke , R. H. Parker , Z. Parsa , K. Partyka , A. Patch , J. C. Pati , R. B. Patterson , Z. Pavlovic , G. Paz , G. N. Perdue , D. Perevalov , G. Perez , R. Petti , W. Pettus , A. Piepke , M. Pivovaroff , R. Plunkett , C. C. Polly , M. Pospelov , R. Povey , A. Prakesh , M. V. Purohit , S. Raby , J. L. Raaf , R. Rajendran , S. Rajendran , G. Rameika , R. Ramsey , A. Rashed , B. N. Ratcliff , B. Rebel , J. Redondo , P. Reimer , D. Reitzner , F. Ringer , A. Ringwald , S. Riordan , B. L. Roberts , D. A. Roberts , R. Robertson , F. Robicheaux , M. Rominsky , R. Roser , J. L. Rosner , C. Rott , P. Rubin , N. Saito , M. Sanchez , S. Sarkar , H. Schellman , B. Schmidt , M. Schmitt , D. W. Schmitz , J. Schneps , A. Schopper , P. Schuster , A. J. Schwartz , M. Schwarz , J. Seeman , Y. K. Semertzidis , K. K. Seth , Q. Shafi , P. Shanahan , R. Sharma , S. R. Sharpe , M. Shiozawa , V. Shiltsev , K. Sigurdson , P. Sikivie , J. Singh , D. Sivers , T. Skwarnicki , N. Smith , J. Sobczyk , H. Sobel , M. Soderberg , Y. H. Song , A. Soni , P. Souder , A. Sousa , J. Spitz , M. Stancari , G. C. Stavenga , J. H. Steffen , S. Stepanyan , D. Stoeckinger , S. Stone , J. Strait , M. Strassler , I. A. Sulai , R. Sundrum , R. Svoboda , B. Szczerbinska , A. Szelc , T. Takeuchi , P. Tanedo , S. Taneja , J. Tang , D. B. Tanner , R. Tayloe , I. Taylor , J. Thomas , C. Thorn , X. Tian , B. G. Tice , M. Tobar , N. Tolich , N. Toro , I. S. Towner , Y. Tsai , R. Tschirhart , C. D. Tunnell , M. Tzanov , A. Upadhye , J. Urheim , S. Vahsen , A. Vainshtein , E. Valencia , R. G. Van de Water , R. S. Van de Water , M. Velasco , J. Vogel , P. Vogel , W. Vogelsang , Y. W. Wah , D. Walker , N. Weiner , A. Weltman , R. Wendell , W. Wester , M. Wetstein , C. White , L. Whitehead , J. Whitmore , E. Widmann , G. Wiedemann , J. Wilkerson , G. Wilkinson , P. Wilson , R. J. Wilson , W. Winter , M. B. Wise , J. Wodin , S. Wojcicki , B. Wojtsekhowski , T. Wongjirad , E. Worcester , J. Wurtele , T. Xin , J. Xu , T. Yamanaka , Y. Yamazaki , I. Yavin , J. Yeck , M. Yeh , M. Yokoyama , J. Yoo , A. Young , E. Zimmerman , K. Zioutas , M. Zisman , J. Zupan , R. Zwaska

In 1996 Lee, Osheroff and Richardson received the Nobel Prize for their 1971 discovery of superfluid helium 3 -- a discovery which opened the door to the most fascinating system known in condensed matter physics. The superfluid phases of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Vollhardt

(transcript of a talk given by Prof.~Feshbach:) Nuclear physics has been and will be a major factor in science and technology. It makes unique and important contributions to medicine, to industry and to other sciences. Interaction with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Herman Feshbach

One of the key assumptions of the Standard Model of fundamental particles is that the interactions of the charged leptons, namely electrons, muons, and taus, differ only because of their different masses. While precision tests comparing…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-03-03 Gregory Ciezarek , Manuel Franco Sevilla , P. M. Hamilton , Robert Kowalewski , Thomas Kuhr , Vera Lüth , Yutaro Sato

This paper gives an overview of some of the more interesting results obtained at LEP in tau physics: precision measurements in neutral and charged currents universality and structure, tau mass, topological and exclusive Branching Ratios.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Matorras

Talk presented by Takeuchi at the YITP workshop "Progress in Particle Physics" 2004.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tatsu Takeuchi , Will Loinaz

In the year 1905 Albert Einstein published four papers that raised him to a giant in the history of science of all times. These works encompass the photon hypothesis (for which he obtained the Nobel prize in 1921), his first two papers on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Hänggi , Fabio Marchesoni

As is the case for all light coloured Standard Model particles, also photons and charged leptons appear as constituents in ultrarelativistic hadron beams, and admit a parton density function (PDF). It has been shown recently that the photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Luca Buonocore , Paolo Nason , Francesco Tramontano , Giulia Zanderighi

This paper develops the approach to special relativity put forward by John S. Bell. The classical dynamics of an electron orbiting a nucleus in uniform motion is solved analytically and compared to numerical simulations for an accelerated…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 Frederick W. Strauch

A potential explanation [U.~D.~Jentschura, Phys.\ Rev.\ A {\bf 88}, 062514 (2013)] of the proton radius puzzle originating from the non-perturbative lepton-pair content of the proton is studied. Well-defined quantities that depend on this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Gerald A. Miller

Simon van der Meer was a brilliant scientist and a true giant in the field of accelerators. His seminal contributions to accelerator science are essential to this day in our quest to satisfy the demands of modern particle physics. Whether…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-12-19 Vinod Chohan