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Related papers: Baryon Spectrum and Chiral Dynamics

200 papers

Meson-Baryon Interactions can be successfully described using both Chiral Symmetry and Unitarity. The $s-$wave meson-baryon scattering amplitude is analyzed in a Bethe-Salpeter coupled channel formalism incorporating Chiral Symmetry in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves , E. Ruiz Arriola , M. Vicente Vacas

The single baryon solution of V-QCD is numerically computed. The spectrum of spin and isospin modes is also computed by quantizing the light fluctuations around the baryon. It is shown that there is a partial restoration of chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-19 M. Järvinen , E. Kiritsis , F. Nitti , E. Préau

I review recent results in baryon chiral perturbation theory, in particular related to pion-nucleon scattering and first systematic attempts to go beyond next-to-leading order in the case of three flavors. New insight into the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

We present a model of baryonic matter which contains free constituent quarks in addition to bound constituent quarks in nucleons. In addition to the common linear sigma-model we include the exchange of vector-mesons. The percentage of free…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Meyer , K. Schwenzer , H. -J. Pirner

We compare the statistical fluctuation properties of the baryon and meson experimental mass spectra with those obtained from theoretical models (quark models and lattice QCD). We find that for the experimental spectra the statistical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-31 L. Muñoz , A. Relaño

The description of the baryon spectrum is performed using the hypercentral Consituent Quark Model (hCQM), mainly in comparison with the harmonic oscillator (h.o.). Recentlly many new states, at various levels of confidence have been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-05 M. M. Giannini , E. Santopinto

Starting from the multi-local Klein-Gordon equations with Lorentz-scalar squared-mass operator we give a covariant quark representation of the general composite mesons and baryons with definite Lorentz transformation property. The mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Shin Ishida , Muneyuki Ishida

The J\"ulich-Bonn group aims at an extensive study of the baryon-baryon ($BB$) interaction involving strange baryons ($\Lambda$, $\Sigma$, $\Xi$) within SU(3) chiral effective field theory. An overview of achievements and new developments…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 J. Haidenbauer , U. -G. Meißner

We propose a conjectural picture of baryon structure in which gluon knots, a type of topologically nontrivial configuration of color--magnetic monopole condensates, forms the dynamical core of the baryon. Within this framework, quarks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-29 Fan Lin , Xinyang Wang

The use of SU(3) chiral perturbation theory in the analysis of low energy meson-baryon interactions is discussed. It is emphasized that short distance effects, arising from propagation of Goldstone bosons over distances smaller than a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 John F. Donoghue , Barry R. Holstein , Bugra Borasoy

The leading order strangeness S=-3 and -4 baryon-baryon interactions are analyzed within chiral effective field theory. The chiral potentials consist of contact terms without derivatives and of one-pseudoscalar-meson exchanges. Assuming…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Haidenbauer , U. -G. Meißner

Weak radiative hyperon decays represent a rich interplay between weak interactions and the internal structure of baryons, offering profound insights into Quantum Chromodynamics and weak interactions. Recent experimental observations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-24 Rui-Xiang Shi , Zekun Jia , Li-Sheng Geng , Haiping Peng , Qiang Zhao , Xiaorong Zhou

This paper reviews different aspects of hadronic systems with strange quarks. It reviews production, spectroscopy and decay of baryons and hypernuclei with emphasis on recent results obtained in this field. It includes a comparison of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephan Paul

We present results of meson and baryon spectroscopy using the Chirally Improved Dirac operator on lattices of size 16**3 x 32 with two mass-degenerate light sea quarks. Three ensembles with pion masses of 322(5), 470(4) and 525(7) MeV and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Markus Limmer , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schäfer

We develop a manifestly Lorentz covariant chiral quark model for the study of baryons as bound states of constituent quarks dressed by a cloud of pseudoscalar mesons. The approach is based on a non-linear chirally symmetric Lagrangian,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Amand Faessler , Th. Gutsche , V. E. Lyubovitskij , K. Pumsa-ard

In the first part of the talk, I review what we know (or rather do not know) about the structure of the QCD vacuum in the presence of strange quarks. Chiral perturbation theory allows to study reactions of pions and kaons and to further…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ulf-G. Meißner

We present an overview of modern approaches to low-energy baryon structure based on baryon chiral perturbation theory. These are driven by the emergence of Lorentz covariant schemes and the systematic consideration of the effects of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-18 J. Martin Camalich

We report an analysis of the impressive new lattice simulation results for octet baryon masses in 2+1-flavor QCD. The analysis is based on a low order expansion about the chiral SU(3) limit in which the symmetry breaking arises from terms…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-06 R. D. Young , A. W. Thomas

Baryon resonances with even and odd parity are collectively investigated from the viewpoint of chiral symmetry(ChS). We propose a quartet scheme where Delta's and N^*'s with even and odd parity form a chiral multiplet. This scheme gives…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 D. Jido , T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

The proton mass arises from spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and the formation of constituent quarks. Their dynamics cannot be tested by proton tomography but only by studying excited baryons. However, the number of excited baryons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Eberhard Klempt