English
Related papers

Related papers: Quark Confinement in a Random Background Gross-Nev…

200 papers

Studying a model of four-quark interaction with large correlation length we find out both the features peculiar an unitary fermi gas and the specific anomalous properties of the fermi systems with a fermion condensate. It is argued that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-23 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

We study the (2+1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu model at non-zero chemical potential and subjected to a homogeneous background magnetic field. We do so both analytically, in the limit of an infinite number of fermion flavors in which mean-field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-23 Michael Mandl , Julian J. Lenz

Gross-Neveu model in 2+1 dimensions exhibits a continuous transition from gapless Dirac semimetal to the gapped quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulator at a finite (attractive) coupling, at which the inversion and time-reversal symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-08 Gabriel Osiander Rein , Fakher F. Assaad , Igor F. Herbut

We explore the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter with massless u and d quarks as a function of the strange quark mass m_s and the chemical potential mu for baryon number. Neglecting electromagnetism, we describe the different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 M. Alford , J. Berges , K. Rajagopal

Thanks to the development in quantum Monte Carlo technique, the compact U(1) lattice gauge theory coupled to fermionic matter at (2+1)D is now accessible with large-scale numerical simulations, and the ground state phase diagram as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-21 Wei Wang , Da-Chuan Lu , Xiao Yan Xu , Yi-Zhuang You , Zi Yang Meng

I study the fermionic $U(N)$ Gross-Neveu model at imaginary chemical potential and finite temperature for odd $d$ dimensions, in the strong coupling regime, by using the gap (saddle point) equation for the fermion condensate of the model.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-04 Evangelos G. Filothodoros

We give another derivation of quark confinement in QCD from the viewpoint of the low-energy effective Abelian gauge theory of QCD obtained via Abelian projection. It is based on the recently discovered Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We globally quench the theory of two dimensional massless fermions (many flavours) with quartic interactions by making the quartic coupling a smooth function of time. Working in a derivative expansion we show that the discrete Z2 symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-21 Diptarka Das , Bidyut Dey

We perform a lattice study of the ($2+1$)-dimensional Gross-Neveu model in a background magnetic field $B$ and at non-zero chemical potential $\mu$. The complex-action problem arising in our simulations using overlap fermions is under…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-16 Julian J. Lenz , Michael Mandl , Andreas Wipf

In this paper, we discuss the impact of a higher number of light quark flavors, $N_f$, on the QCD phase diagram under extreme conditions. Our formalism is based on the Schwinger-Dyson equation, employing a specific symmetry-preserving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-24 Aftab Ahmad

It is generally believed that when Cooper pairing occurs between two different species of fermions, their Fermi surfaces become locked together so that the resultant state remains 'neutral', with equal number densities of the two species,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-28 Mark G. Alford , Kamal Pangeni , Andreas Windisch

We study the critical properties of the QED$_3$-Gross-Neveu model with $2N$ flavors of two-component Dirac fermions coupled to a massless scalar field and a U(1) gauge field. For $N=1$, this theory has recently been suggested to be dual to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-10 Lukas Janssen , Yin-Chen He

We investigate the finite-temperature and -density chiral Gross-Neveu model with an axial U$_A$(1) symmetry in $1+1$ dimensions on the lattice. In the limit where the number of flavors $N_\mathrm{f}$ tends to infinity the continuum model…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-03 Julian J. Lenz , Michael Mandl , Andreas Wipf

Smooth transitions from hadronic matter to hot and dense matter of quantum chromodynamics accompany continuous transformations in effective degrees of freedom. The microscopic descriptions should include relativistic quarks interacting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-30 Toru Kojo , Daiki Suenaga

We study the crystalline phase of the $O(2N)$ Gross--Neveu model with a chemical potential for $a \leq N-2$ of the fermions. We analyze the problem in three independent ways: using perturbative QFT methods, a semiclassical large $N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Francesco Benini , Ohad Mamroud , Tomas Reis , Marco Serone

Theoretical analysis of interplay between the condensates $<\bar{q}q>$ and $<qq>$ in vacuum is generally made by relativistic effective potentials in the mean field approximation in 2D, 3D and 4D models with two flavor and $N_c$ color…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-17 Bang-Rong Zhou

QCD is the fundamental theory to describe the strong interaction, where quarks and gluons have the color degrees of freedom. However, a single quark or gluon can not be separated out and all observable particles are color singlet states.…

General Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 P. Wang

We present a model for quark matter with a density dependent quark-quark (confining) potential, which allows to describe a deconfinement phase transition as the system evolves from a low density assembly of bound structures to a high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 W. M. Alberico , M. Nardi , S. Quattrocolo

We study the critical behavior of the three-dimensional (3D) Gross-Neveu (GN) model with $N_f$ Dirac fermionic flavors and quartic interactions, at the chiral ${\mathbb Z}_2$ transition in the massless ${\mathbb Z}_2$-symmetric limit. For…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-08 Claudio Bonati , Alessio Franchi , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Recently there has been progress in the understanding of the confinement mechanism in Landau gauge QCD. The emerging dynamical description in terms of the underlying gauge dependent degrees of freedom goes beyond the static confinement in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Kai Schwenzer