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The unification of gauge and top Yukawa couplings is an attractive feature of gauge-Higgs unification models in extra-dimensions. This feature is usually considered difficult to obtain based on simple group theory analyses. We reconsider a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Ammar Abdalgabar , Mohammed Omer Khojali , Alan S. Cornell , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea

This is a pedagogical review article surveying the various approaches towards understanding gauge coupling unification within string theory. As is well known, one of the major problems confronting string phenomenology has been an apparent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Keith R. Dienes

It is well known that in low energy supersymmetry the ratio of the gaugino mass to the gauge coupling squared, M/alpha, is renormalization group invariant to one-loop. We present a systematic analysis of the corrections to this ratio,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Graham D. Kribs

The invention of supersymmetry, almost exactly 25 years ago, changed the face of high-energy physics. The idea that the observed low-energy gauge groups appear due to the process of spontaneous breaking of a single unifying group $G$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Shifman

We analyze the implications of the light gluino scenario for the unification of gauge and Yukawa couplings within the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Within this scheme all fermionic supersymmetric particles are naturally light,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , L. Clavelli , D. Matalliotakis , H. P. Nilles , C. E. M. Wagner

We discuss the issue of precision gauge unification in the MSSM. We find that a comparably light gluino, as it emerges in certain patterns of soft supersymmetry breaking, can be a key ingredient for ensuring precision gauge unification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Stuart Raby , Michael Ratz , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We make a numerical study of gauge and Yukawa unification in supersymmetric grand unified models and examine the quantitative implications of fermion mass ans\"{a}tze at the grand unified scale. Integrating the renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , M. S. Berger , P. Ohmann

The condition of unification of gauge couplings in the minimal supersymmetric standard model provides successful predictions for the weak mixing angle as a function of the strong gauge coupling and the supersymmetric threshold scale. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Carena , S. Pokorski , M. Olechowski , C. E. M. Wagner

The unification of gauge and Yukawa couplings within the minimal supersymmetric standard model is studied at the two loop level. We derive an expression for the effective scale, $T_{SUSY}$, which characterizes the supersymmetric particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , S. Pokorski , C. E. M. Wagner

In this letter, we study the implications of precise gauge coupling unification on supersymmetric particle masses. We argue that precise unification favors the superpartner masses that are in the range of several TeV and well beyond. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-25 Prudhvi N. Bhattiprolu , James D. Wells

We study the limits on the mass of the lightest Higgs in supersymmetric models extended with a gauge singlet when perturbative unification is required. We find that when maximum intermediate matter is added, the different evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Masip , R. Munoz-Tapia

We study gauge coupling unification in supersymmetric $E_6$ models where an additional $\mathrm{U}(1)'$ gauge symmetry is broken near the TeV scale and a number of exotic matter fields from the $\bm{27}$ representations have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Gi-Chol Cho , Nobuhito Maru , Kaho Yotsutani

We calculate the two-loop matching corrections for the gauge couplings at the Grand Unification scale in a general framework that aims at making as few assumptions on the underlying Grand Unified Theory (GUT) as possible. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Waldemar Martens

We consider the low-energy signatures of, and high-energy motivations for, scenarios of semi-perturbative gauge coupling unification. Such scenarios can leave striking imprints on the low-energy sparticle spectrum, including novel gaugino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Christopher Kolda , John March-Russell

We compute the full set of weak-scale gauge and Yukawa threshold corrections in the minimal supersymmetric standard model, including all finite (non-logarithmic) corrections, which we show to be important. We use our results to examine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Jonathan Bagger , Konstantin Matchev , Damien Pierce

The standard model extended by three vector-like families with masses of order 1 TeV -- 100 TeV allows for unification of gauge couplings. The values of gauge couplings at the electroweak scale are highly insensitive to fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Radovan Dermisek

One way to generate an intermediate scale being consistent with gauge coupling unification is to add new Higgs scalars above the intermediate scale. We classify such scenarios according to their degree of departure from minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Biswajoy Brahmachari

Additional Abelian gauge interactions are generic to string compactifications. In heterotic string models, gauge coupling unification of such forces and other gauge interactions is natural due to their common origin. In this letter we study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-10 Yessenia Olguin-Trejo , Omar Perez-Figueroa , Ricardo Perez-Martinez , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We perform a renormalisation group analysis of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) based on the following constraints: two-loop gauge coupling unification at a variable scale $M_X$, running the gauge couplings through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Elliott , S. F. King , P. L. White

Asymptotic grand unification provides an alternative approach to gradually unify gauge couplings in the UV limit, where they reach a non-trivial UV fixed point. Using an economical and realistic particle content setup, we demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-04 Gao-Xiang Fang , Zhi-Wei Wang , Ye-Ling Zhou
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