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We study the effects of additional fields on the unification of gauge couplings in supersymmetric models. We find that the effects are quite constrained by the requirement of SU(5) gauge invariance. In general, we find that any extension of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Hempfling

A constraint on masses of superheavy gauge and Higgs multiplets at the grand unification (GUT) scale is obtained from the gauge coupling unification in the case of high-scale supersymmetry. We found that all of the particles may lie around…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-03 Junji Hisano , Takumi Kuwahara , Natsumi Nagata

The equality assumption of the b and tau Yukawa couplings at the grand-unification scale can strongly constrain the allowed parameter space of supersymmetric models. We examine the constraints in the case that there is a discrepancy > 10%…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Nir Polonsky

We show that it is possible to achieve one step gauge coupling unification in a general class of non supersymmetric models which at low energies have only the standard particle content and extra Higgs fields doublets. The constraints are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Pérez-Lorenzana , William A. Ponce , Arnulfo Zepeda

We show that gauge coupling unification is realized with a greater accuracy in the presence of a massless hidden photon which has a large kinetic mixing with hypercharge. We solve the renormalization group equations at two-loop level and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Ryuji Daido , Fuminobu Takahashi , Norimi Yokozaki

The recent LEP data for gauge coupling constants constrain many grand unified models. In this paper, we study several possibilities for unification of gauge coupling constants. Without an intermediate mass scale, the minimal supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hang Bae Kim , Jihn E. Kim

Gauge coupling unification is studied within the framework where there are extra Higgs doublets and $E_6$ exotic fields. Supersymmetric models and nonsupersymmetric models are investigated, and a catalog of models with gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-09 Junpei Harada

The possibility of achieving a gauge coupling grand unification by increasing the QCD degrees of freedom at higher energies is investigated. When confronted with precision low-energy data, the generic weak-mixing angle relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. C. Branco , J. -M. Gerard , R. Gonzalez Felipe , B. M. Nobre

We suggest a simple grand unified theory where the fifth dimensional coordinate is compactified on an $S^1/(Z_2 \times Z_2')$ orbifold. This model contains additional ${\bf 10 + \overline{10}}$, (${\bf 15 + \overline{15}}$) and two ${\bf…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. Haba , T. Kondo , Y. Shimizu , Tomoharu Suzuki , Kazumasa Ukai

We consider the possibility of gauge coupling unification within the simplest realizations of the $\mathrm{SU(3)_c \times SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R \times U(1)_{X}}$ gauge theory. We present a first exploration of the renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-12 Chandan Hati , Sudhanwa Patra , Mario Reig , José W. F. Valle , C. A. Vaquera-Araujo

In these lectures I present a basic introduction to supersymmetry, especially to N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories and their renormalization, in the Wess-Zumino gauge. I also discuss the various ways supersymmetry may be broken in order to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivier Piguet

We explore gauge coupling unification and dark matter in high scale supersymmetry where the scale of supersymmetry breaking is much above the weak scale. The gauge couplings unify as precisely as in low energy supersymmetry if the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 Kwang Sik Jeong

We present a systematic and 'from the ground up' analysis of the 'minimal coupling' type of gauging of Yang-Mills symmetries in (2,2)-supersymmetric 1+1-dimensional spacetime. Unlike in the familiar 3+1-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric case,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Raja Q. Almukahhal , Tristan Hubsch

Gauge coupling unification and the success of TeV-scale weakly interacting dark matter are usually taken as evidence of low energy supersymmetry (SUSY). However, if we assume that the tuning of the higgs can be explained in some unnatural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Rakhi Mahbubani , Leonardo Senatore

The evolution of Standard Model gauge couplings is studied in a non-supersymmetric scenario in which the hierarchy problem is resolved by Higgs compositeness above the weak scale. It is argued that massiveness of the top quark combined with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Kaustubh Agashe , Roberto Contino , Raman Sundrum

We examine the possibility of measuring the three gauge couplings at high scales at the LHC, in order to see the first steps as they run toward Grand Unification at much higher energies. Using the MSSM with sparticle masses of several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Rainwater , T. Tait

The purpose of this paper is threefold: a) Check if the rather poor Standard Model (SM) fit to all electroweak data can be improved in its minimal supersymmetric extension (MSSM); b) Check what constraints present electroweak data has on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Wim de Boer , Christian Sander

We explore in a model independent way the possibility of achieving the non supersymmetric gauge coupling unification within left-right symmetric models, with the minimal particle content at the left-right mass scale which could be as low as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Abdel Pérez--Lorenzana , William A. Ponce , Arnulfo Zepeda

The effects of extra dimensions on gauge coupling unification is studied. We start with a comparison between power law running of the gauge couplings in models with extra dimensions and logarithmic running that happens in many realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Pérez-Lorenzana , R. N. Mohapatra

The prospects for the measurement of the strong coupling constant alpha_msbar(M_Z) to a relative uncertainty of 1% are discussed. Particular emphasis is placed on the implications relating to future High Energy Physics facilities.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-11-15 P. N. Burrows , L. Dixon , A. X. El-Khadra , J. W. Gary , W. Giele , D. A. Harris , S. Ritz , B. A. Schumm