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With the aim of linking natural supersymmetry to flavour physics, a model is proposed based on a family symmetry G \times U(1), where G is a discrete nonabelian subgroup of SU(2), with both F-term and (abelian) D-term supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Emilian Dudas , Gero von Gersdorff , Stefan Pokorski , Robert Ziegler

We study the predictions of the simplest SU(5) grand unified model within the framework of minimal supergravity, including constraints from the radiative breaking of electroweak symmetry. As a consequence of the unification of the $b$-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Baer , M. Drees , C. Kao , M. Nojiri , X. Tata

We present a new geometric approach to the flavour decomposition of an arbitrary soft supersymmetry-breaking sector in the MSSM. Our approach is based on the geometry that results from the quark and lepton Yukawa couplings, and enables us…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 John Ellis , Robert N. Hodgkinson , Jae Sik Lee , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We study the framework of hierarchical soft terms, in which the first two generations of squarks and sleptons are heavier than the rest of the supersymmetric spectrum. This scheme gives distinctive predictions for the pattern of flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Gian F. Giudice , Marco Nardecchia , Andrea Romanino

The Kobayashi-Maskawa (KM) hypothesis about the existence of a third generation of quarks represents a cornerstone of the Standard Model (SM). Fifty years after this seminal paper, flavor physics continues to represent a privileged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-23 Gino Isidori

In this letter we study the low-energy phenomenology and cosmological implications of supersymmetric grand unified theory with asymmetric flavor structure, which is suggested by the recent observation of fermion masses and mixing angles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenzo Inoue , Kentaro Kojima , Koichi Yoshioka

Four $SU(5)$ $N=1$ supersymmetric models which exhibit $S_3$ and/or $Z_N$ symmetries are studied, that are finite to two or all loops, and their corresponding mass matrices. The first is an all-loop finite model based on an $S_3\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-22 Luis Odín Estrada Ramos , Myriam Mondragón , Gregory Patellis , George Zoupanos

We consider a class of flavor models proposed by Aranda, Carone and Lebed, relaxing the assumption of supersymmetry and allowing the flavor scale to float anywhere between the weak and Planck scales. We perform global fits to the charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Christopher D. Carone , Shikha Chaurasia , Savannah Vasquez

In a generic supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model, whether unified or not, a simple and well motivated U(2) symmetry, acting on the lightest two generations, completely solves the flavour changing problem and necessarily leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Riccardo Barbieri , George Dvali , Lawrence Hall

We clarify the structure of Yukawa couplings and mass matrices for matter fields in heterotic string theory on smooth Calabi-Yau threefolds with standard embedding. The topological structure of Calabi-Yau threefolds leads to interesting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-03 Jun Dong , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shuhei Miyamoto , Hajime Otsuka

We discuss the flavor structure of soft supersymmetry breaking parameters in 5-dimensional orbifold field theories in which N=1 supersymmetry is broken by the Scherk-Schwarz boundary condition and hierarchical 4-dimensional Yukawa couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi

We construct a family-unified model on a Z_2xZ_2 orbifold in five dimensions. The model is based on a supersymmetric SU(7) gauge theory. The gauge group is broken by orbifold boundary conditions to a product of grand unified SU(5) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhenyu Han , Witold Skiba

New mixing structures between chiral generations of elementary particles at low energy are shown in a vectorlike model with a horizontal symmetry SU(1,1). In this framework the chiral model including odd number chiral generations is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-21 Naoki Yamatsu

A $SU(3)_Q \times SU(3)_u \times SU(3)_d$ invariant scalar potential breaking spontaneously the quark flavour symmetry can explain the standard model flavour puzzle. The approximate alignment in flavour space of the vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-06 Enrico Nardi

We extend the standard model with two extra Higgs doublets. Making use of a symmetry principle, we present flavour symmetries based on cycle groups $Z_N$ that oblige each Higgs doublet to contribute to the mass of only one generation, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-30 Nuno Rosa Agostinho , David Emmanuel-Costa , J. I. Silva-Marcos

We construct a multiscalar and non-renormalizable model where the $\mathbf{S}_{3}$ flavor symmetry drives mainly the Yukawa couplings. In the quark sector, the Nearest Neighbor Interaction (NNI) textures are behind the CKM mixing matrix so…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-25 J. D. García-Aguilar , Juan Carlos Gómez-Izquierdo

Theories where the Standard Model fields reside on a 3-brane, with a low fundamental cut-off and extra dimensions, provide alternative solutions to the gauge hierarchy problem. However, generating flavor at the TeV scale while avoiding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lawrence Hall , David Smith , Neal Weiner

Naturalness arguments do not forbid the possibility that the first two families of squarks and sleptons are heavier than the rest of the supersymmetric spectrum. In this framework, we study the phenomenology related to the flavor physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-01 Marco Nardecchia

In our recent attempt to explain flavor hierarchies [1], a gauged SU(2) flavor symmetry acting on left-handed fermions provides a ground to introduce three independent rank-one contributions to the Yukawa matrices: a renormalizable one for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-06 Admir Greljo , Anders Eller Thomsen , Hector Tiblom

We point out that supersymmetric warped geometry can provide a solution to the SUSY flavor problem, while generating hierarchical Yukawa couplings. In supersymmetric theories in a slice of AdS_5 with the Kaluza-Klein scale M_KK much higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi , Do Young Kim , Ian-Woo Kim , Tatsuo Kobayashi