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It is well known that non-abelian Yang-Mills theories present non-trivial minima of the action, the so-called instantons. In the context of electroweak theories these instanton solutions may induce violations of baryon and lepton number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 J. Fuentes-Martin

We report results obtained with the first complete event generator for electroweak baryon and lepton number violating interactions at supercolliders. We find that baryon number violation would be very difficult to establish, but lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Gibbs , A. Ringwald , B. R. Webber , J. T Zadrozny

The possible discovery of proton decay, neutron-antineutron oscillation, neutrinoless beta decay in low energy experiments, and exotic signals related to the violation of the baryon and lepton numbers at collider experiments will change our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-28 Pavel Fileviez Perez

We construct simple renormalizable extensions of the standard model where the leading baryon number violating processes have $\Delta B = \pm \Delta L = -2$. These models contain additional scalars. The simplest models contain a color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Andreas Helset , Clara Murgui , Mark B. Wise

In this report we discuss the main theories to understand the origin of baryon and lepton number violation in physics beyond the Standard Model. We present the theoretical predictions for rare processes such as neutrinoless double beta…

A recent calculation by Chay and Rey has shown that instantons may make a significant contribution to the lepton energy spectrum near its endpoint. Using an ansatz borrowed from the study of high energy baryon number violating processes, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Adam F. Falk , Alexander Kyatkin

An upper bound on the total cross-section of s-wave electroweak instanton/sphaleron induced baryon plus lepton number violating processes is presented. It is obtained by exploiting a recently reported lower bound on the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ringwald

Earlier estimates have argued that the baryon number violating scattering cross-section in the laboratory is exponentially small so it will never be observed, even for incoming 2-particle energy well above the sphaleron energy of 9 TeV.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 S. -H. Henry Tye , Sam S. C. Wong

The current theoretical understanding of processes involving many weakly interacting bosons in the Standard Model and in model theories is discussed. In particular, such processes are associated with the baryon and lepton number violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Voloshin

We consider all possible scalar bilinears, which couple to two fermions of the standard model. The various baryon and lepton number violating couplings allowed by these exotic scalars are studied. We then discuss which ones are constrained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , E. Ma , U. Sarkar

A Majorana type of the neutrino mass matrix induces a class of lepton number violating processes. Cross sections of these reactions are given in terms of the neutrino mass matrix element, and a semi-realistic event rate is estimated. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. S. Lim , E. Takasugi , M. Yoshimura

Proton decay experiments typically constrain baryon number violation to the scale of grand unified theories. From a phenomenological point of view, this makes direct probing of the associated new resonances, such as the X and Y bosons, out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-29 Amit Bhoonah , Francis Burk , Da Liu , Tong Ou , Deepak Sathyan

We calculate the cross sections of the baryon and lepton number violating processes. The proper valley method enables us to calculate the multi-boson processes, which have the possibility to observation. The mass corrections of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Toshiyuki Harano , Masatoshi Sato

Neutrinoless double beta decay, lepton number violating collider processes and the Baryon Asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) are intimately related. In particular lepton number violating processes at low energies in combination with sphaleron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-29 Julia Harz , Wei-Chih Huang , Heinrich Päs

We consider the valley--method computation of the inclusive cross section of baryon number violating processes in the Standard Model. We show that any physically correct model of the valley action should present a singularity in the saddle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Paolo Provero

We reconsider the Infrared Quasi Fixed Points which were studied recently in the literature in the context of the Baryon and Lepton number violating Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (hep-ph/0011274). The complete analysis requires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Mambrini , G. Moultaka

We discuss the relation between lepton number violation at high and low energies, particularly, the constraints on baryogenesis models, which would be implied by an observation of neutrinoless double beta decay. The primordial baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-05 Lukas Graf

Baryon number is an accidental symmetry of the Standard Model at the Lagrangian level. Its violation is arguably one of the most compelling phenomena predicted by physics beyond the Standard Model. Furthermore, there is a large experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Arnau Bas i Beneito , John Gargalionis , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Arcadi Santamaria , Michael A. Schmidt

One of the most puzzling questions in particle physics concerns the status of the baryon (B) and lepton (L) quantum numbers. On the theoretical side, most new physics scenarios naturally lead to their non-conservation and some amount of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-12 Gauthier Durieux , Jean-Marc Gérard , Fabio Maltoni , Christopher Smith

We discuss the impact of fermion mass matrices on some lepton number violating processes, namely baryogenesis via leptogenesis and neutrinoless double beta decay, and on some lepton flavor violating processes, namely radiative lepton decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Falcone
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