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Related papers: Pseudoscalar Conversion and X-rays from the Sun

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Light scalar fields can naturally couple disformally to Standard Model fields without giving rise to the unacceptably large fifth forces usually associated with light scalars. We show that these scalar fields can still be studied and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Anne-Christine Davis , Giulia Gubitosi

The axion-nucleon coupling enables the production of axions through the decay of excited ${}^{57}\textrm{Fe}$ isotopes, and axions produced in the Sun through this process are often a target of helioscope searches. We show for the first…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-31 Leesa Fleury , Ilaria Caiazzo , Jeremy Heyl

The basis of low-temperature superconductivity has been set to be the pair formation of electrons, due to their effective attraction. The appearance of an effective attraction potential has also been predicted for electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-10 Norbert Kroo , Peter Racz , Sandor Varro

Relativistic antiparticles can be created in high-energy nuclear interactions; thus, detection of antiparticles in an astrophysical source can tell us something remarkable about the underlying high-energy processes and nuclear interactions.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Gregory Fleishman , Alexander Altyntsev , Nataliia Meshalkina

Theories with pseudoscalars that couple through anomalies (such as axion models) are of particular phenomenological interest. We carry out a comprehensive analysis of all bounds obtainable from bootstrapping the amplitudes when a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 Ziyu Dong , Jaehoon Jeong , Alex Pomarol

Although many methods of detecting extra-solar planets have been proposed and successful implementation of some of these methods enabled a rapidly increasing number of exoplanet detections, little has been discussed about the method of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Cheongho Han , Wonyong Han

Magnetic field modifies the properties of waves in a complex way. Significant advances has been made recently in our understanding of the physics of waves in solar active regions with the help of analytical theories, numerical simulations,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-02 Elena Khomenko

We have searched for solar axions with a detector which consists of a 4T x 2.3m superconducting magnet, PIN-photodiode X-ray detectors, and an altazimuth mount to track the sun. The conversion region is filled with cold helium gas which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-11 Y. Inoue , M. Minowa , Y. Akimoto , R. Ota , T. Mizumoto , A. Yamamoto

We discuss coherent and incoherent $\phi$ meson photoproduction off the deuteron at low energy and small momentum transfer with the aim to check whether the recent experimental data need for their interpretation the inclusion of exotic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Titov , B. Kämpfer

We investigate sharply outlined features recorded in solar magnetic field tracers. It is shown that the magnetic boundaries of a sunspot do not coincide with the photometric ones. Moreover, there is no clear magnetic boundary around…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-21 V. N. Obridko , D. D. Sokoloff , M. M. Katsova

We study the possibility of observing a light pseudo-scalar $a$ at LHCb. We target the mass region $1 \lesssim m_a \lesssim 60$ GeV and various decay channels, some of which have never been considered before: muon pairs, tau pairs, $D$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Xabier Cid Vidal , Gabriele Ferretti , Thomas Flacke , Carlos Vázquez Sierra

The helioseismic properties of the wave scattering generated by monolithic and spaghetti sunspots are analyzed by means of numerical simulations. In these computations, an incident f or p1 mode travels through the sunspot model, which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 T. Felipe , A. D. Crouch , A. C. Birch

We investigate the distribution of an interacting axion-like massive field within a magnetized Neutron Star. For this we consider the effect of an intense density-dependent axially symmetric stellar magnetic field ${\bf B}(r,\theta)$ adding…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-03 D. Suárez-Fontanella , C. Albertus , M. Ángeles Pérez-García

On modern satellite observations of the Sun in the continuum with high spatial resolution, as well as on high-quality ground observations, a large number of small dark areas can be observed. These regions have no penumbra, have a contrast…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Andrey G. Tlatov

The observed solar oscillation spectrum is influenced by internal perturbations such as flows and structural asphericities. These features induce splitting of characteristic frequencies and distort the resonant-mode eigenfunctions. Global…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 Srijan Bharati Das , Samarth G. Kashyap , Deniz Oktay , Shravan M. Hanasoge , Jeroen Tromp

We examine whether or not it is possible to derive the field strength distribution of quiet Sun internetwork regions from very high spatial resolution polarimetric observations in the visible. In particular, we consider the case of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Orozco Suarez , L. R. Bellot Rubio , J. C. del Toro Iniesta

We present a novel approach to investigating axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) by studying their potential conversion into X-rays within the Sun's atmospheric magnetic field. Utilizing high-sensitivity data from the Nuclear…

We propose a way of producing and detecting pseudospin entanglement between electrons and holes in graphene. Electron-hole pairs are produced by a fluctuating potential and their entanglement is demonstrated by a current correlation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Kindermann

Solar nuclear reactions can occasionally produce sub-MeV elusive beyond the Standard Model particles that escape the solar interior without further interactions. This study focuses on massive spin-one particles. We construct the general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-29 Francesco D'Eramo , Giuseppe Lucente , Newton Nath , Seokhoon Yun

Several theories of beyond-the-standard-model physics predict light scalars that couple to fermions. By extending classical electrodynamics to include an electron-scalar coupling, we calculate the nonlinear Thomson scattering of light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-06 Barry M. Dillon , B. King
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