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Related papers: The Sphaleron Rate in the "Symmetric" Electroweak …

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Mass of a baryon as a function of temperature is calculated using colour-singlet partition function for massless quarks (with two flavours) and abelian gluons confined in a bag with a temperature dependent bag pressure constant $B(T)$. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Mustafa , A. Ansari

In order to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe sufficiently strong CP violation is needed. It was therefore proposed that at finite temperature there might be spontaneous (transitional) CP violation within the bubble walls at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Peter John

We review recent progress in the study of the anomalous baryon number non-conservation at high temperatures and in high energy collisions. Recent results on high temperature phase transitions are described, and applications to electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 V. A. Rubakov , M. E. Shaposhnikov

We discuss several general aspects of the free energy of the standard model at high temperatures. In particular the Clausius-Clapeyron equation is shown to yield a relation between the latent heat and the jump in the order parameter. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 W. Buchmuller , Z. Fodor , A. Hebecker

The study of the universe's primordial plasma at high temperature plays an important role when tackling different questions in cosmology, such as the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry. In the Minimal Standard Model (MSM) neither the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Maria E. Tejeda-Yeomans , Jorge Navarro , Angel Sanchez , Gabriella Piccinelli , Alejandro Ayala

We report our new lattice results for the sphaleron rate calculated within a thermal effective field theory of soft SU(N) gluons whose momenta are below the magnetic scale, where $N=2,3$, for a wide range of temperatures spanning from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-11 Sayak Guin , Sayantan Sharma

We study the process of thermal activation mediated by sphaleron transitions by analyzing the real-time dynamics of the decay out of equilibrium in a $1+1$ dimensional field theory with a metastable state. The situation considered is that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Boyanovsky , C. A. de Carvalho

In principle, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be generated at the electroweak phase transition but the experimental lower limit on the Higgs mass seems to rule out a Standard Model scenario. However, it has been shown recently that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-16 D. Delepine

We leverage the CP violation in charged $B$ meson decays to generate the observed baryon asymmetry and dark matter at $\mathcal{O}(10 \text{ MeV})$ temperatures. We realize this in two scenarios: $B_c^+$ Mesogenesis and $B^+$ Mesogenesis.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Fatemeh Elahi , Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee

We use a boost-invariant one-dimensional (cylindrically symmetric) fluid dynamics code to calculate $e^+e^-$ production from $\rho^0$ and $\omega$ decay in the central rapidity region of a central S+Au collision at $\sqrt{s}=20$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John J. Neumann , David Seibert , George Fai

We perform a precise calculation of the decay rate of the electroweak vacuum in the standard model as well as in models beyond the standard model. We use a recently-developed technique to calculate the decay rate of a false vacuum, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 So Chigusa , Takeo Moroi , Yutaro Shoji

This is a review of the cosmological bounds on $B-L$ violating interactions, and the loopholes in the argument that gives these constraints. If one assumes that the baryon asymmetry we observe today was present above the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sacha Davidson

We compute the baryon asymmetry generated at the electroweak phase transition by the Higgs scalar sector of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Because of large enhancement effects from low momentum modes, Higgs particles may be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Antonio Riotto

Possibility of electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) via multi-step phase transition (PT) is considered. We investigate the EWBG between $SU(2)$ broken phases in the second step PT of the two-step PT. The produced baryon number asymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-04 Mayumi Aoki , Hiroto Shibuya

We demonstrate that the electroweak baryogenesis can be realized in the extended Standard Model with sequential fourth generation fermions (SM4). The solution to the coupled Dyson-Schwinger equations for the fermion and Higgs masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-04 Hsiang-nan Li

We present real-time lattice simulations of Cold Electroweak Baryogenesis, in which the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is generated during tachyonic electroweak symmetry breaking at the end of inflation. In the minimal realisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anders Tranberg , Jan Smit , Mark Hindmarsh

The electroweak phase transition in the magnetic and hypermagnetic fields is studied in the Standard Model on the base of investigation of symmetry behaviour within the consistent effective potential of the scalar and magnetic fields at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Skalozub , V. Demchik

An addition to the Standard Model of a real, gauge-singlet scalar field, coupled via a Higgs portal interaction, can reopen the possibility of a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) and successful electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Gowri Kurup , Maxim Perelstein

We consider a minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model, with right-handed neutrinos and local B-L, the difference between baryon and lepton number, a symmetry which is spontaneously broken at the scale of grand unification. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-09 Wilfried Buchmüller , Valerie Domcke , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz

We investigate baryogenesis at a first order electroweak phase transition in the presence of a CP violating condensate on the bubble walls, in the regime in which the bubble walls are `thick', in the sense that fermions interact with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok