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We show that sterile neutrinos with masses ~1 eV or larger, as motivated by several short-baseline oscillation anomalies, can be consistent with cosmological constraints if they are charged under a hidden sector force mediated by a light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-16 Basudeb Dasgupta , Joachim Kopp

In this paper we explore interactions between neutrinos and Dark Matter. In particular, we study how the propagation of astrophysical neutrinos can be modified by computing the most general potential generated by the galactic DM background.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Gabriel M. Salla

In usual particle models, sterile neutrinos can account for the dark matter of the Universe only if they have masses in the keV range and are warm dark matter. Stringent cosmological and astrophysical bounds, in particular imposed by X-ray…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Graciela B. Gelmini , Efunwande Osoba , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

By combining data from cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments (including the recent WMAP third year results), large scale structure (LSS) and Lyman-alpha forest observations, we constrain the hypothesis of a fourth, sterile, massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 Scott Dodelson , Alessandro Melchiorri , Anze Slosar

We extend a treatment of the causal structure of space-time to active-sterile neutrino transformation-based schemes for lepton number generation in the early universe. We find that these causality considerations necessarily lead to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiangdong Shi , George M. Fuller

BSM electromagnetic properties of neutrinos may lead to copious production of sterile neutrinos in the hot and dense core of a core-collapse supernova. In this work, we focus on the active-sterile transition magnetic moment portal for heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-05 Garv Chauhan , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Patrick Huber , Ian M. Shoemaker

Among the few ways that allow or could allow us to probe the early Universe from the observation of a flux of primordial particles, there is one possibility which has been little studied: the observation today of high energy neutrinos which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-27 Nicolas Grimbaum Yamamoto , Thomas Hambye

The possibility of light sterile neutrinos allows for the resonant production of lepton number in the early universe through matter-affected neutrino mixing. For a given a mixing of the active and sterile neutrino states it has been found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Kevork N. Abazajian , Prateek Agrawal

We investigate analytically the evolution of the primordial neutrino asymmetry caused by active-sterile neutrino oscillations. In particular, we concentrate on possible chaotic oscillations of the asymmetry. For a certain range of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Buras

Current cosmological data drop an interesting hint about the existence of sub-eV sterile neutrinos, which should be a part of the cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B). We point out that such light sterile neutrinos may leave a distinct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 Y. F. Li , Shu Luo , Zhi-zhong Xing

The high energy neutrino transitions with the photon and electron-positron pair creation in a strong magnetic field in the framework of the Standard Model are investigated. The process probabilities and the mean values of the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. A. Gvozdev , A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , L. A. Vassilevskaya

We present a short discussion of the Neutrino-4 experimental results and the results of other experiments searching for the sterile neutrino. We estimated the contribution of the sterile neutrino with parameters $\Delta m^2_{14} =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 A. P. Serebrov , R. M. Samoilov , M. E. Chaikovskii , O. M. Zherebtsov

We derive the collision term relevant for neutrino quantum kinetic equations in the early universe and compact astrophysical objects, displaying its full matrix structure in both flavor and spin degrees of freedom. We include in our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-31 Daniel N. Blaschke , Vincenzo Cirigliano

In this work, we calculate expression for the potential due to neutrino-(anti)neutrino forward scattering at low energies ($E<<m_{Z^0}$) for ultra-relativistic massive neutrinos ($E>>m_{\nu}$), a representative regime within astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-07 Pedro Dedin Neto , Ernesto Kemp

Several anomalies in neutrino oscillation experiments point to the existence of a $\sim 1\,$eV sterile neutrino $\nu_s$ mixing with $\nu_e$ at the level of $U_{e4}\cong 0.1$, but such a neutrino is strongly disfavored by constraints on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-15 James M. Cline

Superluminal neutrinos are expected to lose energy due to bremstrauhlung. It is dominated by e+e--pair production if kinematically allowed. The same signature was used in searches for 3-body decays of hypothetical heavy sterile neutrinos.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 D. S. Gorbunov , E. Ya. Nugaev

We review sterile neutrinos as possible Dark Matter candidates. After a short summary on the role of neutrinos in cosmology and particle physics, we give a comprehensive overview of the current status of the research on sterile neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-29 A. Boyarsky , M. Drewes , T. Lasserre , S. Mertens , O. Ruchayskiy

We study cosmological models that contain sterile neutrinos with eV-range masses as suggested by reactor and short-baseline oscillation data. We confront these models with both precision cosmological data (probing the CMB decoupling epoch)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-02 Jan Hamann , Steen Hannestad , Georg G. Raffelt , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Sterile neutrinos can be produced through mixing with active neutrinos in the hot, dense core of a core-collapse supernova (SN). The standard bounds on the active-sterile mixing ($\sin^2 \theta$) from SN arise from SN1987A energy-loss,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-08 Garv Chauhan , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Patrick Huber , Ian M. Shoemaker

We studied nonequilibrium oscillations between left-handed electron neutrinos and nonthermalized sterile neutrinos. The exact kinetic equations for neutrinos, written in terms of neutrino density matrix in momentum space were analyzed. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. P. Kirilova , M. V. Chizhov
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