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Quantum chromodynamics has a rather complicated phase structure. The finite temperature, chiral phase structure depends on the number of flavours and to a large extent on the particular values of the fermion masses. For two massless…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Reisz

The field theory of the semimetal-superconductor quantum phase transition for graphene and surface states of topological insulators is presented. The Lagrangian possesses the global U(1) symmetry, with the self-interacting complex bosonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-11 Bitan Roy , Vladimir Juricic , Igor F. Herbut

It is well known that the 2D XY model exhibits an unusual infinite order phase transition belonging to the Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) universality class. Introduction of a nematic coupling into the XY Hamiltonian leads to an additional phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-16 Fabio Poderoso , Jeferson J. Arenzon , Yan Levin

We consider systems whose steady-states exhibit a nonequilibrium phase transition from an active state to one -among an infinite number- absorbing state, as some control parameter is varied across a threshold value. The pair contact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. van Wijland

A new class of symmetries of two Higgs doublet models was recently discovered, the result of an unorthodox transformation on scalar and gauge fields and spacetime coordinates. It was explicitly shown that it is possible to choose Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-08 P. M. Ferreira

We propose a new class of universal amplitude ratios which involve the first terms of the short distance expansion of the correlators of a statistical model in the vicinity of a critical point. We will describe the critical system with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 M. Caselle , P. Grinza , R. Guida , N. Magnoli

Evidence for relativistic quantum criticality of antiferromagnetism and superconductivity in two-dimensional Dirac fermion systems has been found in large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. However, the corresponding ($2+1$)-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-19 Max Uetrecht , Igor F. Herbut , Emmanuel Stamou , Michael M. Scherer

We study absorbing phase transitions in systems of branching annihilating random walkers and pair contact process with diffusion on a one dimensional ring, where the walkers hop to their nearest neighbor with a bias $\epsilon$. For…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-13 Bijoy Daga , Purusattam Ray

Motivated by the recent surge of transverse-field experiments on quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnets Sr(Ba)Co$_2$V$_2$O$_8$, we investigate the quantum phase transition in a Heisenberg-Ising chain under a combination of two in-plane…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Haiyuan Zou , Rong Yu , Jianda Wu

An important yet largely unsolved problem in the statistical mechanics of disordered quantum systems is to understand how quenched disorder affects quantum phase transitions in systems of itinerant fermions. In the clean limit, continuous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-19 Hennadii Yerzhakov , Joseph Maciejko

The solution of the equation for the phion propagator in the leading order of the $1/N$ -- expansion for a vector-matrix model with interaction $g(\phi_a)^*\phi_b\chi_{ab}$ in four dimensions shows a change of the asymptotic behavior in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-03 V. E. Rochev

We present a renormalization group theory for the onset of Ising-nematic order in a Fermi liquid in two spatial dimensions. This is a quantum phase transition, driven by electron interactions, which spontaneously reduces the point-group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-24 Max A. Metlitski , Subir Sachdev

This paper deals with the second quantization of interacting relativistic Fermionic and Bosonic fields in the arena of discrete phase space and continuous time. The mathematical formulation involves partial difference equations. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-22 Anadijiban Das , Rupak Chatterjee

We study a quantum phase transition from a massless to massive Dirac fermion phase in a new two-dimensional bipartite lattice model of electrons that is amenable to sign-free quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Importantly, interactions in our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-23 Hanqing Liu , Emilie Huffman , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Ribhu K. Kaul

We study a recently proposed new cosmological phase where a scalar field moves periodically in an expanding spatially-flat Friedmann universe. This phase corresponds to a limiting cycle of the equations of motion and can be considered as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-05 Damien A. Easson , Alexander Vikman

We show that the interplay of geometric criticality and quantum fluctuations leads to a novel universality class for the percolation quantum phase transition in diluted magnets. All critical exponents involving dynamical correlations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Vojta , Joerg Schmalian

We investigate first- and second-order quantum phase transitions of the anisotropic quantum Rabi model, in which the rotating- and counter-rotating terms are allowed to have different coupling strength. The model interpolates between two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Maoxin Liu , Stefano Chesi , Zu-Jian Ying , Xiaosong Chen , Hong-Gang Luo , Hai-Qing Lin

In topological insulators and topological superconductors, the discrete jump of the topological invariant upon tuning a certain system parameter defines a topological phase transition. A unified framework is employed to address the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Wei Chen , Andreas P. Schnyder

We study the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa field theory for the SO($N$) symmetric traceless rank-two tensor order parameter coupled to Majorana fermions using the $\epsilon$-expansion around upper critical dimensions of $3+1$ to two loops. Previously…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-11 SangEun Han , Igor F. Herbut

We consider two-dimensional metals of fermions coupled to quantum critical scalars, the latter representing order parameters or emergent gauge fields. We show that at low temperatures ($T$), such metals generically exhibit strange metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-21 Aavishkar A. Patel , Haoyu Guo , Ilya Esterlis , Subir Sachdev