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The assumption that space-time is a noncommutative space formed as a product of a continuous four dimensional manifold times a finite space predicts, almost uniquely, the Standard Model with all its fermions, gauge fields, Higgs field and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-26 Ali H. Chamseddine , Alain Connes , Walter D. van Suijlekom

The flavor problem and the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) are addressed simultaneously within a supersymmetric preon model. Standard Model fermions are three-body composites of preons confined at Lambda_cr ~ 10^14 GeV by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Risto Raitio

In this talk, we discuss a simplified version of a recently proposed twin Pati-Salam (PS) theory of flavour broken to the $G_{4321}$ gauge group at high energies, then to the Standard Model at low energies, yielding a TeV scale vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-07 Stephen F. King

We construct a viable 3-3-1 model with two $SU(3)_L$ scalar triplets, extended fermion and scalar spectrum, based on the $T^{\prime}$ family symmetry and other auxiliary cyclic symmetries, whose spontaneous breaking yields the observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-18 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Yocelyne Hidalgo Velásquez , Nicolás A. Pérez-Julve

We give a detailed description of the model construction procedures about our new approach to the family structure of the standard model. SM-like chiral fermion spectra, largely "derivable" from the gauge anomaly constraints, are formulated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Otto C. W. Kong

We propose an elegant theory of flavour based on $A_4\times Z_5$ family symmetry with Pati-Salam unification which provides an excellent description of quark and lepton masses, mixing and CP violation. The $A_4$ symmetry unifies the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-05 Stephen F. King

We derive the conditions for the one-loop contribution to the cosmological constant to be exponentially suppressed in a class of heterotic string compactifications with three generations of chiral matter, where supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-20 Ioannis Florakis , John Rizos , Konstantinos Violaris-Gountonis

The family symmetry $SU(3)\otimes U(1)$ is proposed to solve flavor problems about fermion masses and flavor mixings. It's breaking is implemented by some flavon fields at the high-energy scale. In addition a discrete group $Z_{2}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Wei-Min Yang , Qi Wang , Jin-Jin Zhong

An extension of the Standard Model (SM) based on the non-Abelian discrete group $\Delta(27)$ is considered. The $\Delta(27)$ flavour symmetry is spontaneously broken only by gauge singlet scalar fields, therefore our model is free from any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Mohammed Abbas , Shaaban Khalil

A four-dimensional effective model with $G_{\rm SM}\times SL(2,\mathbb{Z}) \times U(1)_X$ is proposed in string-derived supergravity framework, where $G_{\rm SM}$ is the Standard Model (SM) gauge group and $U(1)_X$ is gauged. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-10 Yang Hwan Ahn

We show the scalar potential in the spectral Pati-Salam model does not provide a suitable vacuum to break to the standard model. We see this potential is proton decay free although diquark and leptoquark vertices exist.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-14 Hosein Karimi Khozani

A detailed and general study of the fermionic structure of the 331 models with \beta arbitrary is carried out based on the criterion of cancellation of anomalies. We consider models with an arbitrary number of lepton and quark generations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Rodolfo A. Diaz , R. Martinez , F. Ochoa

The supersymmetric flavor problem is elegantly solved by the decoupling scenario, where the first-two generation sfermions are much heavier than the third generation ones. However, such a mass spectrum is not stable against renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasunori Nomura

We argue in favor of dynamical mass generation in an SU(2)xU(1) electroweak model with two complex scalar doublets with ordinary masses. The masses of leptons and quarks are generated by ultraviolet-finite non-perturbative solutions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomas Brauner , Jiri Hosek

We present a framework of underlying SU(3) x SU(3) family symmetries consistent with Pati-Salam unification and discuss advantages that can justify introducing multiple non-Abelian factors. Advantages include improved vacuum alignment and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas

In our recent attempt to explain flavor hierarchies [1], a gauged SU(2) flavor symmetry acting on left-handed fermions provides a ground to introduce three independent rank-one contributions to the Yukawa matrices: a renormalizable one for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-06 Admir Greljo , Anders Eller Thomsen , Hector Tiblom

We attempt to go beyond the standard electroweak theory by replacing SU(2) with its q-deformation: SU_q(2). This step introduces new degrees of freedom that we interpret as indicative of non-locality and as a possible basis for a solitonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert J. Finkelstein

The three-site Pati-Salam gauge model provides a consistent description for the hints of lepton-flavor non-universality observed in $B$ decays, connecting the present pattern of "anomalies" to the origin of the Standard Model Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-07 Marzia Bordone , Claudia Cornella , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Gino Isidori

A phenomenological analysis of the three-family model based on the local gauge group $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ with exotic charged leptons, is carried out. Instead of using the minimal scalar sector able to break the symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Juan C. Salazar , William A. Ponce , Diego A. Gutiérrez

A non anomalous horizontal $U(1)_H$ gauge symmetry can be responsible for the fermion mass hierarchies of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Imposing the consistency conditions for the absence of gauge anomalies yields the following…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jesus M. Mira , Enrico Nardi , Diego A. Restrepo