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In this paper we provide a method capable of producing an infinite number of solutions for Einstein's equation on static spacetimes with perfect fluid as a matter field. All spacetimes of this type which are symmetric with respect to a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Marcelo Barbosa , Benedito Leandro , Romildo Pina

In this note we address the exact solutions of a time-dependent Hamiltonian composed by an oscillator-like interaction with both a frequency and a mass term that depend on time. The latter is achieved by constructing the appropriate point…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Kevin Zelaya , Véronique Hussin

Supersymmetric models, in most cases, suffer from the lack of non-perturbative techniques. Recently, an approach based on Dyson-Schwinger equations has been proposed for the massless Wess-Zumino model. In this case, the equations for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-02 Marco Frasca

In this article we give a detailed discussion of the mass perturbation theory of the massive Schwinger model. After discussing some general features and briefly reviewing the exact solution of the massless case, we compute the vacuum energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Adam

Within the Euclidean path integral and mass perturbation theory we derive, from the Dyson-Schwinger equations of the massive Schwinger model, a general formula that incorporates, for sufficiently small fermion mass, all the bound-state mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Adam

A consistent theory of the ground state energy and its splitting due to the process of tunneling for the Lipkin model is presented. For the functional integral in terms of the spin coherent states for the partition function of the model we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Victor I. Belinicher , Constanca Providencia , Joao da Providencia

In two space-time dimensions, we write down the exact and closed Schwinger-Dyson equation for the gauged Thirring model which has been proposed recently by the author. The gauged Thirring model is a natural gauge-invariant extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We investigate oscillating instanton solutions of a self-gravitating scalar field between degenerate vacua. We show that there exist O(4)-symmetric oscillating solutions in a de Sitter background. The geometry of this solution is finite and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Bum-Hoon Lee , Chul H. Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Changheon Oh

We present a condition for a stochastic differential equation dX_{t}={\mu}(t,X_{t})dt+{\sigma}(t,X_{t})dB_{t} to have a unique functional solution of the form Z(t,B_{t}). The condition expresses a relation between {\mu} and {\sigma}. A…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-05 Imme van den Berg

A supersymmetric technique for the solution of the effective mass Schr\"{o}% dinger equation is proposed. Exact solutions of the Schroedinger equation corresponding to a number of potentials are obtained. The potentials are fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ramazan Koc , Hayriye Tutunculer

When the inflaton couples to photons and amplifies electric fields, charged particles produced via the Schwinger effect can dominate the universe after inflation, which is dubbed as the Schwinger preheating. Using the hydrodynamic approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-30 So Okano , Tomohiro Fujita

We describe the moduli space of SU(N) instantons in the presence of a general surface operator of type N=n_1+ ... +n_M in terms of the representations of the so-called chain-saw quiver, which allows us to write down the instanton partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Hiroaki Kanno , Yuji Tachikawa

The introduction of defects is discussed under the Lagrangian formalism and Backlund transformations for the N=1 super sinh-Gordon model. Modified conserved momentum and energy are constructed for this case. Some explicit examples of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. F. Gomes , L. H. Ymai , A. H. Zimerman

The theory of one-dimensional stochastic differential equations driven by Brownian motion is classical and has been largely understood for several decades. For stochastic differential equations with jumps the picture is still incomplete,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Sam Baguley , Leif Doering , Andreas Kyprianou

A path integral over trajectories of $2n$ fluid particles is identified with a $2n$-th order correlation function of a passive scalar convected by $d$-dimensional short-correlated multi-scale incompressible random velocity flow. Strong…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Chertkov

We derive an $su(1,1)$ coherent state path integral formula for a system of two one-dimensional anyons in a harmonic potential. By a change of variables we transform this integral into a coherent states path integral for a harmonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Grundberg , T. H. Hansson

We consider a family of four-dimensional non-linear sigma models based on an O(5) symmetric group, whose fields take their values on the 4-sphere S4. An SO(4)-subgroup of the model is gauged. The solutions of the model are characterised by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Y. Brihaye , V. Paturyan , B. M. A. G. Piette , D. H. Tchrakian

A systematic method is presented to provide various equivalent solution formulas for exact solutions to the sine-Gordon equation. Such solutions are analytic in the spatial variable $x$ and the temporal variable $t,$ and they are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-06-16 Tuncay Aktosun , Francesco Demontis , Cornelis van der Mee

In nuclear and particle physics one is often faced with problems where perturbation theory is not applicable. An example of this is the description of bound states. Therefore, an exact solution of field theory to all orders is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Cetin Savkli

We discuss Liouville field theory in the framework of Schwinger-Dyson approach and derive a functional equation for the three-point structure constant. We argue the existence of a second Schwinger-Dyson equation on the basis of the duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-20 Parikshit Dutta