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The S\'ersic law (SL) offers a versatile functional form for the structural characterization of galaxies near and far. Whereas applying it to galaxies with a genuine SL luminosity distribution yields a robust determination of the S\'ersic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-18 Iris Breda , Polychronis Papaderos , Jean Michel Gomes , Stergios Amarantidis

We present results of a lattice study of the form factors in the decay B-> pi l nu. We attempt to disentangle the the dependence of the form factors on the light quark masses and the momentum transfer. Using models of the q^2 dependence we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 UKQCD Collaboration , C. M. Maynard

The angles of the CKM unitarity triangle are now known well enough to allow a determination of its sides from global fits, with good accuracy. Assuming that new physics does not affect the angles, UTfit and CKMfitter find $|V_{ub}| =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Patricia Ball

Strict measurement of the speed of gravitational wave (GW) is very important for fundamental physics. In this paper, taking cosmological effect into account, we derive a more precise formula for calculating the speed of GW based on GW…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-17 Shuang Du

The isospin-breaking vector meson decay constants are determined from a QCD sum rule analysis of the vector current correlator $<O| T(V^3_\mu V^8_\nu)| O>$, using a recently proposed implementation of the finite energy sum rule approach.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Kim Maltman , Carl E. Wolfe

The B-meson wavefunction has been studied with the help of the vacuum-to-meson matrix element of the nonlocal operators in the heavy quark effective theory. In order to obtain the Wandzura-Wilczek-type B-meson wavefunction, we solve the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tao Huang , Xing-Gang Wu , Ming-Zhen Zhou

We report on recent developments and results from Lattice Gauge Theory. These include determinations of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ and the b-quark mass $M_b$ and an update on the Kaon B parameter $B_K$. Lattice results for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Junko Shigemitsu

We compute the intrinsic isotropic peak luminosity function (LF) and formation rate of long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) using a novel approach. We complement a standard log\,$N$\,--\,log\,$P$ brightness distribution and $V_{\mathrm{max}}$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 E. J. Howell , D. M. Coward , G. Stratta , B. Gendre , H. Zhou

The n-vicinities method for approximate calculations of the partition function of a spin system was proposed previously. The equation of state was obtained in the most general form. In the present publication these results are adapted to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-30 Boris Kryzhanovsky , Leonid Litinskii

We present a relativistic point-form approach for the calculation of electroweak form factors of few-body bound states. As an example, the transition form factors for the semileptonic weak decay $B\to D^*e\bar \nu_e$ are discussed and it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-06 María Gómez-Rocha , Wolfgang Schweiger

A Skeleton-stabilized IsoGeometric Analysis (SIGA) technique is proposed for incompressible viscous flow problems with moderate Reynolds number. The proposed method allows utilizing identical finite dimensional spaces (with arbitrary…

The decay rates and spectroscopy of the $Q \bar Q$ $(Q \in c, b)$ mesons are computed in non-relativistic phenomenological quark antiquark potential of the type $V(r)=-\frac{\alpha_c}{r}+A r^{\nu}$, (CPP$_{\nu}$) with different choices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Bhavin Patel , P. C. Vinodkumar

In quark models \`a la Bakamjian and Thomas, that yield covariance and Isgur-Wise scaling of form factors in the heavy quark limit, we compute the decay constants $f^{(n)}$ and $f^{(n)}_{1/2}$ of S-wave and P-wave mesons composed of heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Morénas , A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , O. Pène , J. -C. Raynal

In this paper we investigate weak decays of heavy mesons in the framework of a covariant quark model, which is based on the Bethe-Salpeter equation in instantaneous approximation. Apart from a phenomenological confinement potential, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Dirk Merten , Ralf Ricken , Matthias Koll , Bernard Metsch , Herbert Petry

Cosmic shear is considered one of the most powerful methods for studying the properties of Dark Energy in the Universe. As a standard method, the two-point correlation functions $xi_\pm(theta)$ of the cosmic shear field are used as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Peter Schneider , Tim Eifler , Elisabeth Krause

We use about 200,000 FGK type main-sequence stars from the LAMOST DR1 data to map the local stellar kinematics. With the velocity de-projection technique, we are able to derive the averaged 3 dimensional velocity and velocity ellipsoids…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-06 Hai-Jun Tian , Chao Liu , Jeffrey L. Carlin , Yong-Heng Zhao , Xue-Lei Chen , Yue Wu , Guang-Wei Li , Yong-Hui Hou , Yong Zhang

We have studied the weak decay constants and the Isgur-Wise form factor of the B and D mesons in the heavy quark limit, by employing a relativistic quark confinement model. It is an attempt to improve our previous work within the same line…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. Ivanov , T. Mizutani

Predicting when a three-dimensional turbulent flow reaches its dissipation peak is essential for both theory and adaptive algorithms in simulations and experiments. Using direct numerical simulations (DNSs) of the Taylor--Green vortex (TGV)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-27 Satori Tsuzuki

The dynamics of the spins in the Ising model are analyzed using a virtual walk scenario. The system is quenched from a very high temperature to a lower one using the Glauber scheme in one and two dimensions. A walk is associated with each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-11 Amit Pradhan , Parongama Sen , Sagnik Seth

We perform a dimension analysis for colliding viscoelastic spheres to show that the coefficient of normal restitution $\epsilon$ depends on the impact velocity g as \epsilon=1-\gamma_1g^{1/5}+\gamma_2g^{2/5}\mp..., in accordance with recent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rosa Ramirez , Thorsten Poeschel , Nikolai V. Brilliantov , Thomas Schwager