English

Coefficient of restitution of colliding viscoelastic spheres

Statistical Mechanics 2009-10-31 v1 Materials Science

Abstract

We perform a dimension analysis for colliding viscoelastic spheres to show that the coefficient of normal restitution ϵ\epsilon depends on the impact velocity g as \epsilon=1-\gamma_1g^{1/5}+\gamma_2g^{2/5}\mp..., in accordance with recent findings. We develop a simple theory to find explicit expressions for coefficients \gamma_1 and \gamma_2. Using these and few next expansion coefficients for \epsilon(g) we construct a Pad\'e-approximation for this function which may be used for a wide range of impact velocities where the concept of the viscoelastic collision is valid. The obtained expression reproduces quite accurately the existing experimental dependence \epsilon(g) for ice particles.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9905382,
  title  = {Coefficient of restitution of colliding viscoelastic spheres},
  author = {Rosa Ramirez and Thorsten Poeschel and Nikolai V. Brilliantov and Thomas Schwager},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9905382},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

9 pages, 1 figure