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We study the optimized perturbation theory (OPT) at finite temperature, which is a self-consistent resummation method. Firstly, we generalize the idea of the OPT to optimize the coupling constant in lambda phi^4 theory, and give a proof of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Chiku

In this contribution I discuss a recent proposal of a novel action for lattice gauge theory for finite systems, which accommodates non-periodic spatial boundary conditions. Drawing on the summation-by-parts formulation of finite differences…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-09-01 Alexander Rothkopf

We compute numerically the effective potential for the $(\lambda \Phi^4)_4$ theory on the lattice. Three different methods were used to determine the critical bare mass for the chosen bare coupling value. Two different methods for obtaining…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Agodi , G. Andronico , P. Cea , M. Consoli , L. Cosmai

This paper derives the Feynman rules for the diagrammatic perturbation expansion of the effective action around an arbitrary solvable problem. The perturbation expansion around a Gaussian theory is well known and composed of one-line…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-14 Tobias Kühn , Moritz Helias

$\lambda\varphi^4$ theory at finite temperature suffers from infrared divergences near the temperature at which the symmetry is restored. These divergences are handled using renormalization group methods. Flow equations which use a fiducial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Freire , Denjoe O'Connor , C. R. Stephens , M. A. van Eijck

We show that natural noncommutative gauge theory models on $\mathbb{R}^3_\lambda$ can accommodate gauge invariant harmonic terms, thanks to the existence of a relationship between the center of $\mathbb{R}^3_\lambda$ and the components of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-21 Antoine Géré , Tajron Jurić , Jean-Christophe Wallet

In this paper the phase structure of the massive $\lambda \phi^4$ model at finite temperature ($T \neq 0$) is investigated by applying a resummation method inspired by the renormalization-group (RG) improvement to the one-loop effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hisao Nakkagawa , Hiroshi Yokota

The temperature dependence of the sigma meson and pion masses is studied in the framework of the O(N) model. The Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis formalism is applied to derive gap equations for the masses in the Hartree and large-N…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. T. Lenaghan , D. H. Rischke

Low-order perturbation corrections to the electronic grand potential, internal energy, chemical potential, and entropy of a gas of noninteracting, identical molecules at a nonzero temperature are determined numerically as the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-21 Punit K. Jha , So Hirata

Modified Laplace transformation method is applied to N component $\phi^4$ theory and the finite temperature problem in the massless limit is re-examined in the large N limit. We perform perturbation expansion of the dressed thermal mass in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Hirofumi Yamada

Using lattice simulations of a one-component $(\lambda \Phi^4)_4$ theory, we have measured the energy spectrum $\omega({\mathbf{k}})$ in the broken phase at various lattice sizes. Our data show that the energy-gap $\omega(0)$ is {\it not}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Cea , M. Consoli , L. Cosmai

In a 4D four-fermion model we study the dynamical restoration of Lorentz and CPT symmetries at finite temperature. We evaluate the gap equation both at zero and at finite temperature and observe that, depending on the parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-24 M. Gomes , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , A. F. Santos , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

A practical finite temperature theory is developed for the superfluid regime of a weakly interacting Bose gas in an optical lattice with additional harmonic confinement. We derive an extended Bose-Hubbard model that is valid for shallow…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-13 D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

In thermal field theory selfconsistent (Phi-derivable) approximations are used to improve (resum) propagators at the level of two-particle irreducible diagrams. At the same time vertices are treated at the bare level. Therefore such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Leupold

Using lattice perturbation theory at finite temperature, we compute for staggered fermions the one-loop fermionic corrections to the spatial and temporal plaquette couplings as well as the leading $Z_N$ symmetry breaking coupling. Numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

We suggest that the $\phi^4$ model is only a polynomial approximation to a more fundamental theory. As a consequence the high temperature regime might not be correctly described by this model. If this turns out to be true then several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. German

In this work, a novel mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking is presented. This mechanism avoids quadratic divergencies and is thus capable of addressing the hierarchy problem in gauge theories. Using the scale-dependent effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Benjamin Koch , Cristobal Laporte

We show that a new expansion which sums seagull and bubble graphs to all orders, can be applied to the O(N) linear sigma model at finite temperature. We prove that this expansion can be renormalised with the usual counterterms in a mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 H. Verschelde , J. De Pessemier

This paper is devoted to show a discrete adaptive finite element approximation result for the isotropic two-dimensional Griffith energy arising in fracture mechanics. The problem is addressed in the geometric measure theoretic framework of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Jean-François Babadjian , Élise Bonhomme

Recent lattice data for the effective potential of lambda Phi^4 theory fits the massless one-loop formula with amazing precision. Any corrections are at least 100 times smaller than is reasonable, perturbatively. This is strong evidence for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. M. Stevenson
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