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We investigate the two-loop gap equation for the thermal mass of hot massless $g^2\phi^4$ theory and find that the gap equation itself has a non-zero finite imaginary part. This indicates that it is not possible to find the real thermal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Krishnendu Mukherjee

The consistency condition, which guarantees a well organized small-coupling asymptotic expansion for the thermodynamics of massless $\phi^4$-theory, is generalized to any desired order of the perturbative treatment. Based on a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jens Reinbach , Hermann Schulz

We calculate the effective potential of the scalar theory at finite temperature under the super-daisy approximation, after expressing its derivative with respect to mass square in terms of the full propagator. This expression becomes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jiro Arafune , Kenzo Ogure , Joe Sato

The finite temperature effective potential of the Abelian Higgs Model is studied using the self-consistent composite operator method, which sums up the contributions of daisy and superdaisy diagrams. The effect of the momentum dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Amelino-Camelia

We present a precise lattice computation of the slope of the effective potential for massless $(\lambda\Phi^4)_4$ theory in the region of bare parameters indicated by the Brahm's analysis of lattice data. Our results confirm the existence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Cea , M. Consoli , L. Cosmai , R. Fiore

Scalar field theory at finite temperature is investigated via an improved renormalization group prescription which provides an effective resummation over all possible non-overlapping higher loop graphs. Explicit analyses for the lambda…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Sen-Ben Liao , Michael Strickland

The effective potential for the local composite operator $\phi^{2}(x)$ in $\lambda \phi^{4}$-theory is investigated at finite temperature in an approach based on path-integral linearisation of the $\phi^4 $-interaction. At zero temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Langfeld , L. v. Smekal , H. Reinhardt

The optimized perturbation theory (OPT) at finite temperature recently developed by the present authors is reviewed by using O(N) phi^4 theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking. The method resums automatically higher loops (including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Chiku , T. Hatsuda

The effective action is computed for the \lphi--theory at finite temperature for small perturbations about a constant background field, using a generalized tadpole method. We find the complete effective action, including the real and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Per Elmfors , Kari Enqvist , Iiro Vilja

We consider the massive vector $N$-component $(\lambda\phi^{4})_{D}$ theory in Euclidian space and, using an extended Matsubara formalism we perform a compactification on a $d$-dimensional subspace, $d\leq D$. This allows us to treat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana

The strong evidence for the `triviality' of (lambda Phi^4)_4 theory is not incompatible with spontaneous symmetry breaking. Indeed, for a `trivial' theory the effective potential should be given exactly by the classical potential plus the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Consoli , P. M. Stevenson

In this paper we discuss a disordered $d$-dimensional Euclidean $\lambda\varphi^{4}$ model. The dominant contribution to the average free energy of this system is written as a series of the replica partition functions of the model. In each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 R. Acosta Diaz , G. Menezes , N. F. Svaiter , C. A. D. Zarro

Dynamical spontaneous breaking of some discrete symmetries including special parities and time reversal and their restoration at finite temperature T are researched in 3D Gross-Neveu model by means of Schwinger-Dyson equation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bang-Rong Zhou

We propose a general variational fermionic many-body wavefunction that generates an effective Hamiltonian in a quadratic form, which can then be exactly solved. The theory can be constructed within the density functional theory framework,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-30 Xindong Wang , Xiao Chen , Liqin Ke , Hai-Ping Cheng , B. N. Harmon

We study the effective potential of a real scalar phi^4 theory as a function of the temperature T within the simplest Phi-derivable approximation, namely the Hartree approximation. We apply renormalization at a "high" temperature T* where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Urko Reinosa , Zsolt Szep

The spontaneous breaking of of translational invariance in non-commutative self-interacting scalar field theory in two dimensions is investigated by effective action techniques. The analysis confirms the existence of the stripe phase,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Castorina , Dario Zappalà

We study spontaneous symmetry breaking in phi^4_(1+1) using the light-front formulation of the field theory. Since the physical vacuum is always the same as the perturbative vacuum in light-front field theory the fields must develop a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 Carl M. Bender , Stephen Pinsky , Brett Van de Sande

According to resummed perturbation theory, certain scalar theories have a global symmetry, which is restored in the vacuum but is broken at high temperatures. Recently, this phenomenon has been studied with 4d finite temperature lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Jansen , M. Laine

Generalizing the Bogoliubov model of a weakly non-ideal Bose gas to massless $\lambda\varphi^4$ theory we show that spontaneous breaking of symmetry occurs due to condensation in a coherent vacuum % which is energetically favoured compared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -P. Pavel , D. Blaschke , G. Roepke , V. N. Pervushin

We argue that massless (lambda Phi^4)_4 is "trivial" without being entirely trivial. It has a non-trivial effective potential which leads to spontaneous symmetry breaking, but the particle excitations above the broken vacuum are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Consoli , P. M. Stevenson