English
Related papers

Related papers: High Density QCD and Entropy Production at Heavy I…

200 papers

We calculate the photonuclear production of heavy quarks in ultraperipheral heavy ion collisions. The integrated cross section and the rapidity distribution are computed employing sound high energy QCD formalisms as the collinear and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

The medium-modifications of processes characterized by the presence of a hard scale provide the most diverse tools to characterize the properties of the matter created in high-energy nuclear collisions. Indeed, jet quenching, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Carlos A. Salgado

These lectures provide a modern introduction to selected topics in the physics of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions which shed light on the fundamental theory of strong interactions, the Quantum Chromodynamics. The emphasis is on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-27 Edmond Iancu

Certain thermal non-equilibrium situations, outside of the astrophysical realm, suggest that entropy production extrema, instead of entropy extrema, are related to stationary states. In an effort to better understand the evolution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Eric I. Barnes , Liliya L. R. Williams

Recent studies have shown a potential correlation between the entanglement of initial state partons in elementary particle collisions, as conceptualized by contemporary quantum and particle theory, and the final state multiplicity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-22 Alek Hutson , Rene Bellwied

The study of angular correlations of heavy-flavor particles in hadronic collisions can provide crucial insight into the heavy quark production, showering, and hadronization processes. The comparison with model predictions allows us to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-03-05 Deepa Thomas , Fabio Colamaria

Hydrodynamical analysis of experimental data of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions seems to indicate that the hot QCD matter created in the collisions thermalizes very quickly. Theoretically, we have no idea why this should be true. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-20 Aleksi Kurkela

The status of thermal model descriptions of particle production in heavy ion collisions is presented. We discuss the formulation of statistical models with different implementation of the conservation laws and indicate their applicability…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

At high energies a quark-gluon plasma is expected to be formed in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC. The theoretical description of these processes is directly associated to a complete knowledge of the details of medium effects in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. P. Goncalves , C. A. Bertulani

We compute the entanglement entropy of soft gluons in the wave function of a fast moving hadron and discuss its basic properties. We also derive the expression for entropy production in a high energy hadronic collision within the Color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-26 Alex Kovner , Michael Lublinsky

In the study of the quark-gluon plasma in high-energy heavy-ion collisions, hard and electromagnetic (EM) processes play an essential role as probes of the properties of the dense medium. They can be used to study a wide range of properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-24 Xin-Nian Wang

The exchange of gluons between heavy quarks produced in $e^+e^-$ interactions results in an enhancement of their production near threshold. We study QCD threshold effects in $\gamma\gamma$ collisions. The results are relevant to heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 O. J. P. Eboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , F. Halzen , S. F. Novaes

We define and analyse the concept of entanglement production during the evolution of a general quantum mechanical dissipative system. While it is important to minimise entropy production in order to achieve thermodynamical efficiency,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-22 V. Vedral

We study nonequilibrium thermodynamic properties of a driven one-dimensional quantum fluid by combining nonlinear Luttinger liquid theory with the quantum kinetic equation. In particular, we derive an entropy production consistent with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Edvin G. Idrisov , Thomas L. Schmidt

We calculate electromagnetic production from highly excited hadronic matter created in heavy ion collisions. The rates include the usual lowest order processes in quark-gluon plasma plus the usual reactions in the hadronic phase, related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. M. Hung , E. V. Shuryak

I present the state of our understanding of the QCD dynamics at play in the parton saturation regime of nuclear wave functions. I explain what are the biggest open questions in the field, their intrinsic interest, but also why is it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Cyrille Marquet

We review the present status in the theoretical and phenomenological understanding of charmonium and bottomonium production in heavy-ion collisions. We start by recapitulating the basic notion of "anomalous quarkonium suppression" in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 R. Rapp , D. Blaschke , P. Crochet

Top-quark pair production in heavy-ion collisions provides a unique opportunity to probe nuclear parton distribution functions and study the time evolution of strongly interacting matter, including the quark-gluon plasma. This work presents…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-22 Patrycja Potępa

At high temperatures and densities the nuclear matter undergoes a phase transition to a new state of matter called quark gluon plasma (QGP). This new state of matter which existed in the universe after a few microsecond of the big bang can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-15 Jan-e Alam

Short thermalization times of less than 1 fm/c for quark and gluon matter have been suggested by recent experiments at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). It has been difficult to justify this rapid thermalization in first-principle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Rainer J. Fries , Berndt Muller , Andreas Schafer