English

Entropy production in one-dimensional quantum fluids

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2019-10-09 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

We study nonequilibrium thermodynamic properties of a driven one-dimensional quantum fluid by combining nonlinear Luttinger liquid theory with the quantum kinetic equation. In particular, we derive an entropy production consistent with the laws of thermodynamics for a system subject to an arbitrary perturbation varying slowly in space and time. Working in a basis of weakly interacting fermionic quasiparticles, we show that the leading contribution to the entropy production results from three-particle collisions, and we derive its scaling law at low temperatures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.11191,
  title  = {Entropy production in one-dimensional quantum fluids},
  author = {Edvin G. Idrisov and Thomas L. Schmidt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.11191},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:04:27.668Z