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Related papers: Chiral Dynamics, Deconfinement and Thermal Dilepto…

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We analyze chiral restoration within the $O(N+1)/O(N)$ Non-Linear Sigma Model for large $N$ as an effective theory for low-energy QCD at finite temperature $T$. The free energy is constructed diagramatically to ${\cal O}(TM^3)$ in the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 Santiago Cortés , Angel Gómez Nicola , John Morales

Dilepton production from resonance scattering in hot hadronic matter is studied. Including the widths of these resonances, which enhance the phase space for dilepton production, we find that the production rate is significantly increased if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Chungsik Song , C. M. Ko

The hadronization cross section in a quark plasma at finite temperature and density is calculated in the framework of Nambu--Jona-lasinio model with explicit chiral symmetry breaking. In apposition to the familiar temperature effect, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 P. Zhuang , M. Huang , Z. Yang

We extend our recent analysis of the dilepton and photon emission rates to the case of finite temperature and baryon density, within the context of a density expansion. To leading order, the effects of the baryon density are assessed using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 James V. Steele , Hidenaga Yamagishi , Ismail Zahed

The behavior of the pion dispersion relation in a pion medium is strongly modified by the introduction of a finite chemical potential associated to the finite pion number density. Such behavior is particularly important during the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Ayala

The excess of low invariant mass dilepton yield in heavy ion collisions arising from reduction in the rho meson mass at finite temperatures is partially suppressed because of the effect on the width of the rho meson induced by Bose…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder , Jan-e Alam , Binayak Dutta-Roy , Bikash Sinha

The masses of hadrons in the vacuum, where the chiral symmetry is restored, and in the medium are in general different even when the changes in the order parameters of chiral symmetry are the same. Here, we first discuss the relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-28 Su Houng Lee

Multiple lattice evidences support the existence of a confining but chirally symmetric regime of QCD above the chiral symmetry restoration crossover at Tch ~ 155 MeV. This regime is characterised by an approximate chiral spin symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-08 L. Ya. Glozman , A. V. Nefediev , R. Wagenbrunn

We show that finite-temperature deconfinement and chiral transitions can split in a strong enough magnetic field. The splitting in critical temperatures of these transitions in a constant magnetic field of a typical LHC magnitude is of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-28 Eduardo S. Fraga , Ana Julia Mizher , M. N. Chernodub

Chiral symmetry is restored at high density, quarks become nearly massless and pion, the Goldstone of the symmetry breaking decouples from the quarks. What happens at high density is important for finding the density dependence of Strange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Manjari Bagchi , Monika Sinha , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking by a magnetic field in the massless weak-coupling phase of QED is studied. The dynamical mass of a fermion (energy gap in the fermion spectrum) is shown to depend essentially nonanalytically on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery P. Gusynin

The thermal and density corrections, in terms of the isospin chemical potential $\mui $, to the mass of the pions, the decay constant and different condensates are studied in the framework of the SU(2) low energy effective chiral lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Villavicencio

Employing thermal dilepton rates based on medium-modified electromagnetic correlation functions we show that recent dimuon spectra of the NA60 collaboration in central In-In collisions at the CERN-SPS can be understood in terms of radiation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hendrik van Hees , Ralf Rapp

We analyze the photon rates from a hadronic gas in equilibrium using chiral reduction formulas and a density expansion. The chiral reduction is carried to second order in the pion density which in principal includes all kinetic processes of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Kevin Dusling , Ismail Zahed

Chiral symmetry restoration in a dense medium is to some extent a consequence of the nuclear pion cloud. These pions induce a mixing of the axial and vector current contributions in the axial and vector correlators. We discuss their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 J. Delorme , M. Ericson , P. A. M. Guichon , A. W. Thomas

Dilepton emission rates from a hadronic gas at finite temperature and baryon density are completely constrained by broken chiral symmetry in a density expansion. The rates can be expressed in terms of vacuum correlations which are measured…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Dusling , D. Teaney , I. Zahed

We review our recent work on thermal meson properties within the Chiral Perturbation Theory framework. We will focus on the pion electromagnetic form factor, stressing its importance for Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions. We obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gomez Nicola , F. J. LLanes-Estrada , J. R. Pelaez

The deconfinement and chiral phase transitions are studied in the context of the electrized quark matter at finite temperature in the two-flavor Polyakov-Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Using the mean field approximation and an electric field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-14 William R. Tavares , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Sidney S. Avancini

We discuss the various physics aspects of hypothetical, coherent excitations of the pion field caused by spontaneously generated local distortions of the chiral order parameter. Such distortions, which may occur in the expansion of a hot…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Berndt Muller

We consider time-scales of first-order deconfinement or chiral-symmetry restoring phase transition in high energy heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies. Recently it was shown that the system must supercool below $T_c$ before the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Csorgo , L. P. Csernai
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