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For any negative definite plumbed 3-manifold M we construct from its plumbed graph a graded Z[U]-module. This, for rational homology spheres, conjecturally equals the Heegaard-Floer homology of Ozsvath and Szabo, but it has even more…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-07 Andras Nemethi

The $K_L \to \pi^0 \nu \bar\nu$ decay is analyzed in a model independent way. When lepton flavor is conserved, this decay mode is a manifestation of CP violating interference between mixing and decay. Consequently, a theoretically clean…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuval Grossman

We give a simple analytic criterion which characterizes linearizable 1-codimensional webs. Then we give an invariant geometrical interpretation of it, in term of projective connection. We explain then how our approach allows to study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Luc Pirio

A simple way of deriving and analyzing electroweak radiative corrections to the $Z$ boson decays is presented in the framework of the Standard Model. This paper is an updated and revised version of a plenary talk given at the Second…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 V. A. Novikov , L. B. Okun , M. I. Vysotsky , A. N. Rozanov

Bases, mappings, projections and metrics, natural for Neural network training, are introduced. Graph-theoretical interpretation is offered. Non-Gaussianity naturally emerges, even in relatively simple datasets. Training statistics,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-19 Galin Georgiev

A (M4 x M4) x Z4 model, describing an extended particle composed of two local modes and represented by a field psi(x, xi ;z), is formulated in its most general form (x, xi ; z) belong to (M4 x M4) x Z4. The 'z' argument specifies whether…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Smida , M. Hachemane , A. H. Hamici , R. Djelid

The limits on extra neutral gauge bosons, which could be reached at LEP2, are reviewed. Exclusion and discovery limits are discussed for f\bar f and WW production.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Chiappetta , C. Verzegnassi , A. Fiandrino , J. Layssac , A. Leike , G. Montagna , O. Nicrosini , F. Piccinini , F. M. Renard , S. Riemann , D. Schaile

The large-sample properties of likelihood-based statistical inference under mixture models have received much attention from statisticians. Although the consistency of the nonparametric MLE is regarded as a standard conclusion, many…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Jiahua Chen

We present a structure associated to the class of linear codes. The properties of that structure are similar to some structures in the linear algebra techniques into the framework of the Gr\"obner bases tools. It allows to get some insight…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Borges-Quintana , M. Borges-Trenard , E. Martinez-Moro

We consider experimental signatures of the standard model's minimal supersymmetric extension with a continuous $U(1)_R$ symmetry (MR model). We focus on the ability of existing and planned electron-positron colliders to probe this model and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Nuria Rius , Elizabeth H. Simmons

We cover some current topics in Beyond the Standard Model phenomenology, with an emphasis on collider (particularly Large Hadron Collider) phenomenology. We begin with a review of the Standard Model and some unresolved mysteries that it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 B. C. Allanach

The period 1989-2000 provided a huge yield of precise electroweak data from the LEP and SLC experiments. Many analyses of these data are now complete, but others, particularly of the full LEP-2 data samples, continue. The main electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 D. G. Charlton

We review constraints on the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) coming from direct searches at accelerators such as LEP, indirect measurements such as b -> s gamma decay and the anomalous magnetic moment of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Keith Olive , Yudi Santoso

We propose a way to reconcile the Standard Model of leptons with a purely vectorial theory. The observed neutrino is predicted to be massless. The unobservability of its partner and the $V-A$ structure of the weak currents are given the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Bellon , B. Machet

The interpretation of electroweak precision data in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory is discussed. One loop corrections $\propto y_t^2, \lambda$ to the partial $Z$ decay widths and ratios of partial widths in this theory are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-17 Michael Trott

The status of results on forward-backward asymmetry in Z -> bbbar decays is reviewed. A comparison of LEP measurements, with emphasis on the final ALEPH measurement with leptons, and a critical discussion of average from heavy flavour…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Vitaliano Ciulli

Sources of uncertainties in perturbative calculations, tadpole improvement and its role in lattice perturbation theory, and six recent calculations are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Colin Morningstar

This is a brief description of the classical part of the Standard Model of particles and interactions, using the language of vector bundles over the spacetime and operations on them.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-19 Andrzej Derdzinski

We study the $Z^\prime$ phenomenology for two extensions of the Electroweak Standard Model (SM) which have an extra $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge factor. We show the capabilities of the LHC in distinguishing the signals coming from these two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Y. A. Coutinho , E. C. F. S. Fortes , J. C. Montero

The analyses of recent LEP data provide us with a rich ground for pQCD and LPHD tests. A number of non-trivial effects predicted in the framework of MLLA are experimentally verified. Recent measurements also enrich our knowledge about the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Vasilii Nomokonov