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Related papers: The Proximal Chiral Phase Transition

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Nuclear matter at finite temperature and barion density exhibits several phase transitions that could happen at the early stages of the Universe evolution and could be realized in heavy-ion or hadron-hadron collisions. Microscopic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-26 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We study chiral symmetry structure at finite density and temperature in the presence of external magnetic field and gravity, a situation relevant in the early Universe and in the core of compact stars. We then investigate the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ashok Goyal , Meenu Dahiya , Deepak Chandra

We discuss phase structure of chiral symmetry breaking of the $D$-dimensional ($2\leq D\leq3$) Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature, density and constant curvature. We evaluate the effective potential in a weak background approximation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Kanemura , H. -T. Sato

We studied the chiral phase transition for small $|1-q|$ within the Tsallis nonextensive statistics of the entropic parameter $q$, where the quantity $|1-q|$ is the measure of the deviation from the Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics. We adopted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-04 Masamichi Ishihara

We analyze the approach to chiral symmetry breaking in QCD at finite temperature, using the functional renormalization group. We compute the running gauge coupling in QCD for all temperatures and scales within a simple truncated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jens Braun , Holger Gies

We derive a model-independent integral formula for chiral susceptibility and attempt to present a continuum model study of it within the framework of Dyson-Schwinger Equations. An appropriate regularization is implemented to remove the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Min He , Fei Hu , Wei-Min Sun , Hong-Shi Zong

The quark-meson model is often used as an effective low-energy model for QCD to study the chiral transition at finite temperature $T$, baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$, and isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$. The parameters of the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

We study the pion condensation at finite isospin chemical potential using a holographic QCD model. By solving the equations of motion for the pion fields together with those for the iso-singlet scalar and iso-triplet vector meson fields, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Hiroki Nishihara , Masayasu Harada

The finite-size effect on the chiral phase transition is investigated in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. To take into account finite-size effects, momentum integrals are replaced by momentum summations. The ground state of quark matter at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-03 Kun Xu , Mei Huang

We investigate a model with a massless fermion and a massive scalar field with the Yukawa interaction between these two fields. The model possess a discrete symmetry. The chiral condensate is calculated in one-loop approximation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-28 V. G. Ksenzov , A. I. Romanov

We present an accurate nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential based upon chiral effective Lagrangians. The model includes one- and two-pion exchange contributions up to chiral order three and contact terms (which represent the short range force) up…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

The thermal and nonthermal pion production by sigma decay and its relation with chiral symmetry restoration in a hot and dense matter are investigated. The nonthermal decay into pions of sigma mesons which are popularly produced in chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Pengfei Zhuang

Within gauge/gravity duality, we study the class of four dimensional CFTs with chiral anomaly described by Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in five dimensions. In particular we determine the phase diagram at finite temperature, chemical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-28 Martin Ammon , Julian Leiber , Rodrigo P. Macedo

I study the consequences of chiral symmetry restoration for the Dirac spectrum in finite-temperature gauge theories in the two-flavor chiral limit, using Ginsparg--Wilson fermions on the lattice. I prove that chiral symmetry is restored at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-29 Matteo Giordano

At large N_c, cold nuclear matter is expected to form a crystal and thus spontaneously break translational symmetry. The description of chiral symmetry breaking and translational symmetry breaking can become intertwined. Here, the focus is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-04 Thomas D. Cohen , Prabal Adhikari , Mark C. Strother , Raja R. M. Ayyagari

We generalize our previous model to an O(N) symmetric two-dimensional model which possesses chiral symmetry breaking and superconducting (Cooper pair condensates) phases at large-N. At zero temperature and density, the model can be solved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alan Chodos , Fred Cooper , Wenjin Mao , Hisakazu Minakata , Anupam Singh

Multiple lattice evidences support the existence of a confining but chirally symmetric regime of QCD above the chiral symmetry restoration crossover at Tch ~ 155 MeV. This regime is characterised by an approximate chiral spin symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-08 L. Ya. Glozman , A. V. Nefediev , R. Wagenbrunn

We study an 't Hooft anomaly of massless QCD at finite temperature. With the imaginary baryon chemical potential at the Roberge-Weiss point, there is a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry which can be used to define confinement. We show the existence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-18 Kazuya Yonekura

I revisit the phase structure of hot and dense matter out of quarks and gluons with some historical consideration on the color deconfinement and chiral phase transitions. My goal is to make clear which part of the QCD phase diagram is under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

We discuss the role of the axial $U(1)_A$ symmetry in the chiral phase transition using the $U(N_f)_R\times U(N_f)_L$ linear sigma model with two massless quark flavors. We expect that above a certain temperature the axial $U(1)_A$ symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Hong Mao , Yunde Li , Tao Huang