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Inclusive distributions of soft production of mesons in hadronic collisions are calculated in the valon-recombination model. The new determination of the valon distributions from hard scattering data makes possible a tightly interrelated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

Recent neutron scattering experiments have revealed that the generic form of the magnetic excitations in the high-Tc cuprates of wide range of doping has the so-called "hourglass" shape; it features both upward and downward excitations at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-17 Yunkyu Bang

This paper establishes and tests procedures which can determine the electron energy gap of the high-temperature superconductors using the $t\!-\!J$ model with spinon and holon quasiparticles obeying fractional statistics. A simpler problem…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. L. Levy , R. B. Laughlin

We consider coupled slow-fast stochastic processes, where the averaged slow motion is given by a two-dimensional Hamiltonian system with multiple critical points. On a proper time scale, the evolution of the first integral converges to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Shuo Yan

QCD-based analysis of nonfactorizable parts of weak nonleptonic amplitudes is reported. Nonperturbative effects due to soft gluon exchange play a key role leading to the emergence of a dynamical rule of discarding $1/N_c$ corrections.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Blok , M. Shifman

We compute instantonic effects in globally consistent T^6/Z2xZ2 orientifold models with discrete torsion and magnetised D-branes. We consider fractional branes and instantons wrapping the same rigid cycles. We clarify and analyse in detail…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Angelantonj , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , M. Lennek

We present a new mechanism for the creation of large rapidity gaps in DIS events at HERA. Soft colour interactions between perturbatively produced partons and colour-charges in the proton remnant, modifies the colour structure for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Edin , G. Ingelman , J. Rathsman

We present a novel subtraction method to remove the soft and collinear divergences at next-to-leading order for processes involving an arbitrary number of fragmentation functions, where this method acts directly in the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-22 M. S. Zidi , J. Ph. Guillet , I. Schienbein , H. Zaraket

Strongly interacting one-dimensional (1D) Bose-Fermi mixtures form a tunable XXZ spin chain. Within the spin-chain model developed here, all properties of these systems can be calculated from states representing the ordering of the bosons…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-25 F. Deuretzbacher , D. Becker , J. Bjerlin , S. M. Reimann , L. Santos

The soft production problem in hadronic collisions as described in the eikonal color mutation branching model is improved in the way that the initial parton distribution is treated. Furry branching of the partons is considered as a means of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. C. Hwa , Y. Wu

An alternative interpretation of the recently reported low-lying excited bands in $\gamma$-soft odd-mass nuclei as wobbling bands is presented in terms of the interacting boson-fermion model. The model Hamiltonian is determined based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 K. Nomura , C. M. Petrache

Gluon interactions involving spectator partons in collisions at hadronic machines are investigated. We find a class of examples in which a mode, called Glauber gluons, must be introduced to the effective theory for consistency.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-21 Christian W. Bauer , Bjorn O. Lange , Grigory Ovanesyan

Mutual interactions in many-body systems bring about a variety of exotic phases, among which liquid-like states failing to order due to frustration are of keen interest. Recently, an organic system with an anisotropic triangular lattice of…

We explore the phase diagram of the strongly correlated Hubbard model with intrinsic spin orbit coupling on the honeycomb lattice. We obtain the low energy effective model describing the spin degree of freedom. We study the resulting model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-20 Abolhassan Vaezi , Mahdi Mashkoori , Mehdi Hosseini

The basic ideas and some results of the semiclassical approach to diffractive DIS are briefly described. In the production of high-$p_{\perp}$ jets boson-gluon fusion is predicted to be the dominant partonic process. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Buchmuller

We use the known soft and collinear limits of tree- and one-loop scattering amplitudes -- computed over a decade ago -- to explicitly construct a subtraction scheme for next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) computations. Our approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Radja Boughezal , Kirill Melnikov , Frank Petriello

Ultracold fermions in a one-dimensional, spin-dependent, optical lattice are described by a non-standard Hubbard model with next-nearest-neighbour correlated hopping. Periodic driving of the lattice allows wide tuning of the system…

The Hubbard model is used to study an electronic system at half filling. Starting from a functional integral representation the spin-up Grassmann field is integrated out. It is shown that the resulting spinless fermion theory has an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Ziegler

We construct non-perturbative inputs for the elastic gluon-hadron scattering amplitudes in the forward kinematic region for both polarized and non-polarized hadrons. We use the optical theorem to relate invariant scattering amplitudes to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-25 B. I. Ermolaev , F. Olness , S. I. Troyan

We consider a simple class of fast-slow partially hyperbolic dynamical systems and show that the (properly rescaled) behaviour of the slow variable is very close to a Friedlin--Wentzell type random system for times that are rather long, but…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Jacopo de Simoi , Carlangelo Liverani , Christophe Poquet , Denis Volk