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Related papers: QCD and the Chiral Critical Point

200 papers

The so-called Columbia plot summarises the order of the QCD thermal transition as a function of the number of quark flavours and their masses. Recently, it was demonstrated that the first-order chiral transition region, as seen for $N_f \in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-08 Alfredo D'Ambrosio , Owe Philipsen , Reinhold Kaiser

In this work we address the question of how well the chiral crossover transition can be understood in terms of a noninteracting hadron resonance gas model. Using the latest results on the variation of hadron masses as a function of the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-24 Deeptak Biswas , Peter Petreczky , Sayantan Sharma

We analyze the pseudo-critical behavior of three-flavor QCD using highly improved staggered quarks (HISQ) on lattices with temporal extent $N_\tau =8$ and for quark masses corresponding to a pseudoscalar Goldstone mass in the range $80 ~…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-08 Lorenzo Dini , Prasad Hegde , Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , Christian Schmidt , Sipaz Sharma

We propose a picture that the chiral phase transition at zero quark mass and the deconfinement transition at infinite quark mass are continuously connected. This gives a simple interpretation on the coincidence of the pseudo-critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenji Fukushima

Lattice simulations for (2+1)-flavor QCD with external magnetic field demonstrated that the quark mass is one of the important parameters responsible for the (inverse) magnetic catalysis. We discuss the dependences of chiral condensates and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Akio Tomiya , Heng-Tong Ding , Swagato Mukherjee , Christian Schmidt , Xiao-Dan Wang

A mean field analysis of finite density QCD is presented including the effects of additional chiral invariant four-fermion interactions. A lattice regularization is used with N_f=4 flavors of staggered fermions. The use of the four-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Michael Chavel

We studied the QCD phase transition as a function of quark mass in the $N_f=3$ QCD at vanishing baryon density. Lattice simulations have been performed using Highly Improved Staggered Quarks on $N_{\tau}=6$ lattices with quark masses that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-02 H. -T. Ding , A. Bazavov , P. Hegde , F. Karsch , S. Mukherjee , P. Petreczky

For quantifying the universal properties of the chiral phase transition in QCD through numerical calculations on a discrete space-time lattice, one needs to perform controlled extrapolations to the continuum and infinite-volume limits…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-28 Sabarnya Mitra , Frithjof Karsch

We consider 3-flavour lattice QCD with a finite chemical potential mu_I for isospin, close to the finite temperature transition from hadronic matter to a quark-gluon plasma. In this region one can argue that the position and probably the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

We construct the effective potential for a QCD-like theory using the auxiliary field method. The chiral phase transition exhibited by the model at finite temperature and the quark chemical potential is studied from the viewpoint of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Y. Hashimoto , Y. Tsue , H. Fujii

We discuss the role of the U(1) axial symmetry for the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature. We expect that, above a certain critical temperature, also the U(1) axial symmetry will be (effectively) restored. We will try to see if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Marchi , E. Meggiolaro

The first results on lattice at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potential $\mu$ with 2+1 flavors of Wilson quarks are presented. We have studied the dependence of chiral phase transition and deconfinement phase transition on quark mass.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 He-Sheng Chen , Xiang-Qian Luo

The chiral phase transition at finite temperature is investigated in the linear sigma model, which is regarded as a low energy effective theory of QCD with three momentum cutoff, in the variational method with the Gaussian approximation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Y. Tsue , K. Matsuda

We introduce an effective quark-meson-nucleon model for the QCD phase transitions at finite baryon density. The nucleon and the quark degrees of freedom are described within a unified framework of a chiral linear sigma model. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 Sanjin Benic , Igor Mishustin , Chihiro Sasaki

In this work, expanding on previous analyses, we employ an effective Lagrangian approach to investigate the mass spectrum of scalar and pseudoscalar mesons at finite temperature, above the (pseudo-)critical temperature $T_c$, in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Giulio Cianti , Enrico Meggiolaro

We summarize our recent results on the phase diagram of QCD with N_f=2+1 quark flavors, as a function of temperature T and quark chemical potential \mu. Using staggered fermions, lattices with temporal extent N_t=4, and the exact RHMC…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Philippe de Forcrand , Owe Philipsen

We extract the bulk viscosity of hot quark-gluon matter in the presence of light quarks from the recent lattice data on the QCD equation of state. For that purpose we extend the sum rule analysis by including the contribution of light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 F. Karsch , D. Kharzeev , K. Tuchin

When the number of massless fermions exceeds a critical value $N_f^*$, QCD enters the conformal window and becomes chirally symmetric already in the vacuum. Determining $N_f^*$ from lattice simulations is challenging, since calculations are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-23 Jan Philipp Klinger , Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen , Jonas Schaible

We investigate the quark mass dependence of baryon masses in 2+1 flavor lattice QCD using SU(3) heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory up to one-loop order. The baryon mass data used for the analyses are obtained for the degenerate up-down…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-06 K. -I. Ishikawa , N. Ishizuka , T. Izubuchi , D. Kadoh , K. Kanaya , Y. Kuramashi , Y. Namekawa , M. Okawa , Y. Taniguchi , A. Ukawa , N. Ukita , T. Yoshie

We use the linear sigma model coupled to quarks, together with a plausible location of the critical end point (CEP), to study the chiral symmetry transition in the QCD phase diagram. We compute the effective potential at finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Alejandro Ayala , Jorge David Castano-Yepes , J. J. Cobos-Martinez , Saul Hernandez-Ortiz , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya