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Related papers: QCD and the Chiral Critical Point

200 papers

We analyze the phase diagram of QCD with two massless quark flavors in the space of temperature, T, and chemical potential of the baryon charge, mu, using available experimental knowledge of QCD, insights gained from various models, as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Halasz , A. D. Jackson , R. E. Shrock , M. A. Stephanov , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We use a cluster algorithm to study the critical behavior of strongly coupled lattice QCD in the chiral limit. We show that the finite temperature chiral phase transition belongs to the O(2) universality class as expected. When we compute…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

We present a lattice QCD based determination of the chiral phase transition temperature in QCD with two massless (up and down) and one strange quark having its physical mass. We propose and calculate two novel estimators for the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-28 Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , Christian Schmidt

We study the QCD phase diagram using the linear sigma model coupled to quarks. We compute the effective potential at finite temperature and quark chemical potential up to ring diagrams contribution. We show that, provided the values for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Alejandro Ayala , Jorge David Castaño-Yepes , José Antonio Flores , Saúl Hernández , Luis Hernández

We derive some rigorous results on the chiral phase transition in QCD and QCD-like theories with a large number of colors, Nc, based on the QCD inequalities and the large-Nc orbifold equivalence. We show that critical phenomena and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-21 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Naoki Yamamoto

We report an investigation of criticality in QCD at finite isovector chemical potential, mu_3, and at zero temperature. At the critical point, mu_3^c = m_pi, we find that an uncharged scalar and pseudoscalar and a charged pseudoscalar meson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Sourendu Gupta

We analyze (using a chiral effective Lagrangian model) the scalar and pseudoscalar meson mass spectrum of QCD at finite temperature, above the chiral transition at $T_c$, looking, in particular, for signatures of a possible breaking of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-15 Enrico Meggiolaro

A chiral matrix model applicable to QCD with 2+1 flavors is developed. This requires adding a SU(3)_L x SU(3)_R x Z(3)_A nonet of scalar fields, with both parities, and coupling these to quarks through a Yukawa coupling, y. Treating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-18 Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

Violation of scale symmetry, scale anomaly, being a radical concept in quantum field theory, is of importance to comprehend the vacuum structure of QCD, and should potentially contribute to the chiral phase transition in thermal QCD, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya

We study the chiral phase transition at finite $T$ and $\mu_B$ within the framework of the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The QCD critical end point (CEP) and the critical line at finite temperature and baryonic chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa , M. C. Ruivo , Yu. L. Kalinovsky

We consider the chiral phase transition relevant for QCD matter at finite temperature but with vanishing baryon density. Presumably, the chiral phase transition is of second order for two-flavor QCD in the chiral limit. Near the transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-30 Yanyan Bu , Zexin Yang

We summarize recent results for the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature and light-quark chemical potential for N_f=2+1 and N_f=2+1+1 dynamical quark flavors. We discuss order parameters for the chiral and deconfinement transitions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-02 Christian S. Fischer , Jan Luecker , Christian A. Welzbacher

Quenched QCD at zero baryonic chemical potential undergoes a first-order deconfinement phase transition at a critical temperature $T_c$, which is related to the spontaneous breaking of the global center symmetry. Including heavy, dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-17 Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

We study the chiral phase transition in the linear sigma model with 2 quark flavors and $N_c$ colors. One-loop calculations predict a first-order phase transition at both $\mu=0$ and $\mu\neq 0$. We also discuss the phase diagram and make a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Neven Bilic , Hrvoje Nikolic

We employ a new self-consistent mean field approximation of NJL model, which introduces a free parameter $\alpha$ ($\alpha$ reflects the weight of different interaction channels), to study the effects of the chiral chemical potential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-20 Li-Kang Yang , Xiaofeng Luo , Hong-Shi Zong

Phase diagram of QCD with Wilson fermions for various numbers of flavors $N_F$ is discussed. Our simulations mainly performed on a lattice with the temporal size $N_t =4$ indicate the following: The chiral phase transition is of first order…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Iwasaki

When the quark masses are lighter than those in QCD, the standard lore is that a chiral transition of first order must emerge for three, light flavors. Recently, however, numerical simulations on the lattice suggest that the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-15 Francesco Giacosa , Győző Kovács , Péter Kovács , Robert D. Pisarski , Fabian Rennecke

We study analytically the chiral phase transition for hot quark matter in presence of a strong magnetic background, focusing on the existence of a critical point at zero baryon chemical potential and nonzero magnetic field. We build up a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Marco Ruggieri , Motoi Tachibana , Vincenzo Greco

We present a lattice QCD based determination of the chiral phase transition temperature in QCD with two massless (up and down) and one strange quark having its physical mass. We propose and calculate two novel estimators for the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-09-07 Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , Lukas Mazur , Christian Schmidt

The chiral phase transition of the quark sector of QCD is investigated within the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge. Finite temperatures $T$ are introduced by compactifying one spatial dimension, which makes all thermodynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-19 Ehsan Ebadati , Hugo Reinhardt , Peter Vastag