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In a very interesting paper, Andr\'easson has recently proved that the gravitational mass of a spherically symmetric compact object of radius $R$ and electric charge $Q$ is bounded from above by the relation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-03 Shahar Hod

We show that heavy meson hadronic decay widths satisfy quark-hadron duality when smeared over the heavy quark mass, M, to an accuracy of order 1/M^2.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Benjamin Grinstein

We study heavy flavor properties at finite temperature in the framework of a relativistic potential model. With an improved method to solve the three-body Dirac equation, we determine a universal set of model parameters for both mesons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-21 Shuzhe Shi , Jiaxing Zhao , Pengfei Zhuang

We construct two concrete examples of flavour non-universal gauge theories which, after the inclusion of all $d\leq 4$ gauge invariant operators, allow to describe the observed pattern of flavour in the charged fermion sector without any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 Riccardo Barbieri , Gino Isidori

If supersymmetry exists at low energies, it is necessary to understand why the squark spectrum exhibits sufficient degeneracy to suppress flavor changing neutral currents. In this note, we point out that gauged horizontal symmetries can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Dine , A. Kagan , R. G. Leigh

In this work, we investigate the SU(3) flavor symmetry, heavy quark spin symmetry and their breaking effects in the di-meson systems. We prove the existence of the $[\bar{D}_{s}^{*}D_{s}^{*}]^{0^{++}}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-02 Lu Meng , Bo Wang , Shi-Lin Zhu

We find that, at order alpha_s, the partial width of Z^0 to heavy flavors receives a power correction from a novel QCD mechanism, which is not suppressed by inverse powers of M_Z, but only by two unknown O(\lambdaqcd/m) constants. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu Jia

The Hamiltonian analysis for the linearized $\lambda R$ gravity plus a Chern-Simons term is performed. The first-class and second-class constraints for arbitrary values of $\lambda$ are presented, and one physical degree of freedom is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-15 Alberto Escalante , J. Aldair Pantoja-Gonzalez , Victor Julian Pérez-Aquino

We investigate the possible existence of multibaryons with heavy flavor quantum numbers using the bound state approach to the topological soliton model and the recently proposed approximation for multiskyrmion fields based on rational maps.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Carlos L. Schat , Norberto N. Scoccola

The physics underlying quark and lepton masses and mixings (the "flavor problem") is the least well understood aspect of the Standard Model. Some questions of flavor physics, and ways in which the LHC can help shed light on this problem,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Jonathan L. Rosner

Flavor mixing and the quark mass spectrum are intimately related. In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Harald Fritzsch

We investigate the phenomenology of flavored dark matter (DM). DM stability is guaranteed by an accidental ${\mathcal Z}_3$ symmetry, a subgroup of the standard model (SM) flavor group that is not broken by the SM Yukawa interactions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Fady Bishara , Admir Greljo , Jernej F. Kamenik , Emmanuel Stamou , Jure Zupan

We present some recent results from soliton model calculations for the spectrum of baryons with a single heavy quark.The model comprises chiral symmetry for light flavors and (approximate) heavy spin-flavor symmetry for the heavy quarks. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-30 H. Weigel , J. P. Blanckenberg

We present preliminary results for the mass of the 6q flavor-singlet state ($J^P=0^+$, $S=-2$) called H-dibaryon, calculated in quenched QCD on $16^3$x30 and $24^3$x30 lattices with improved gauge and fermion actions (Symanzik improvement,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 I. Wetzorke , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

We introduce a new symmetry-preserving framework for the physics of heavy-light mesons, whose key element is the effective incorporation of flavour-dependent contributions into the corresponding bound-state and quark gap equations. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 Fei Gao , Angel S. Miramontes , Joannis Papavassiliou , Jan M. Pawlowski

QCD lattice simulations with 2+1 flavours typically start at rather large up-down and strange quark masses and extrapolate first the strange quark mass to its physical value and then the up-down quark mass. An alternative method of tuning…

We propose a phenomenological QCD sum rule with an explicit diquark field to investigate the essential ingredients inside the hadrons. Introducing the mass (m_\phi) and the condensate (\phi^2) for the diquark field as parameters in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-02 Kyungil Kim , Daisuke Jido , Su Houng Lee

The lattice QCD results on the hadron spectrum and weak transitions between hadrons are briefly reviewed. Hadrons containing heavy quarks c or b are considered. The focus is on the recent simulations and some older results which are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-02 Sasa Prelovsek

We present lattice estimates of the mass of the heavy-light baryons $\Lambda_b$ and $\Xi_b$ obtained using propagating heavy quarks. For $\Lambda_b$ our result is $M_{\Lambda_b}=5.728 \pm 0.144 \pm 0.018$ GeV, after extrapolation to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Alexandrou , A. Borrelli , S. Guesken , F. Jegerlehner , K. Schilling , G. Siegert , R. Sommer

Considering nonforward scattering amplitude off the heavy quark in the Small Velocity limit two exact superconvergent sum rules are derived. The first sum rule leads to the lower bound \rho^2 > 3/4 for the slope of the Isgur-Wise function.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nikolai Uraltsev