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In a SUSY GUT having an extra reverse doublet-triplet splitting near the GUT scale, where the mass of an extra doublet is greater than the mass of an extra triplet by two orders of magnitude, a low prediction of $\alpha_s$ can be achieved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mar Bastero-Gil , Biswajoy Brahmachari

We revisit supersymmetric hybrid inflation in the context of flipped $SU(5)$ model. With minimal superpotential and minimal K\"ahler potential, and soft SUSY masses of order $(1 - 100)$ TeV, compatibility with the Planck data yields a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi , Umer Zubair

F-theory GUTs provide a promising UV completion for models with approximate gauge coupling unification, such as the (non-supersymmetric) Standard Model. More specifically, if the superparters have masses well above the TeV scale, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Arthur Hebecker , James Unwin

We present a comprehensive analysis of a supersymmetric $SO(10)$ Grand Unified Theory, which is broken to the Standard Model via the breaking of two intermediate symmetries. The spontaneous breaking of the first intermediate symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-01 Bowen Fu , Stephen F. King , Luca Marsili , Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

Supersymmetric grand unified models based on the gauge group SU(5) often require in addition to gauge coupling unification, the unification of b-quark and $\tau$-lepton Yukawa couplings. We examine SU(5) SUSY GUT parameter space under the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Howard Baer , Ilia Gogoladze , Azar Mustafayev , Shabbar Raza , Qaisar Shafi

The supersymmetric grand unified theory where the SU(5) gauge symmetry is broken by the Hosotani mechanism predicts the existence of adjoint chiral superfields whose masses are at the supersymmetry breaking scale. The Higgs sector is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Mitsuru Kakizaki , Shinya Kanemura , Hiroyuki Taniguchi , Toshifumi Yamashita

We calculate the high and low scale threshold corrections to the D=6 proton decay mode in supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theories with higher-dimensional representation Higgs multiplets. In particular, we focus on a missing-partner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-14 Borut Bajc , Junji Hisano , Takumi Kuwahara , Yuji Omura

The minimal supersymmetric $SU(5)$ grand unified theory (GUT) provides a highly compelling framework for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). However, it suffers from a severe phenomenological challenge: rapid proton decay mediated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Naoyuki Haba , Junpei Ikemoto , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Toshifumi Yamada

Within the Minimal Supersymmetric Grand Unified Theory (MSGUT) masses of the predicted supersymmetric particles are constrained by the world averaged values of the electroweak and strong coupling constants, the lower limits on the proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. de Boer , R. Ehret , D. I. Kazakov

This paper starts with the most basic SU(5) Grand Unified Theory, coupled to Supergravity. Then it builds a new theory, incorporating the ideas of Suppressed SUSY. Suppressed SUSY is an alternative to the spontaneous breaking of SUSY. It…

General Physics · Physics 2017-07-04 John A. Dixon

We present a framework for grand unification in which the grand unified symmetry is broken spontaneously by strong gauge dynamics, and yet the physics at the unification scale is described by (weakly coupled) effective field theory. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yasunori Nomura , David Poland , Brock Tweedie

The lack of evidence for low-scale supersymmetry suggests that the scale of supersymmetry breaking may be higher than originally anticipated. However, there remain many motivations for supersymmetry including gauge coupling unification and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Jason L. Evans , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive

We study supersymmetric (SUSY) flipped $SU(5)\times U(1)$ unification, focussing on its predictions for proton decay, fermion masses and gravitational waves. We performed a two-loop renormalisation group analysis and showed that the SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-05 Stephen F. King , George K. Leontaris , Ye-Ling Zhou

We present a five-dimensional supersymmetric SU(5) theory in which the gauge symmetry is broken maximally (i.e. at the 5D Planck scale M_*) on the same 4D brane where chiral matter is localized. Masses of the lightest Kaluza-Klein modes for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yasunori Nomura , David Smith , Neal Weiner

We discuss baryon and lepton violation in the context of a simple 5-dimensional grand unified model, based on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2'). While gauge and Higgs degrees of freedom live in the bulk, matter is located on the boundaries of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ferruccio Feruglio

The dark dimension scenario, predicting one extra mesoscopic dimension in the micron range, has emerged by applying various Swampland principles to the dark energy. In this note we find that realizing the grand unification of gauge forces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-10 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa , Timo Weigand , Fengjun Xu

We consider the neutralino proton cross section for detection of Milky Way dark matter for a number of supergravity models with gauge unification at the GUT scale: models with universal soft breaking (mSUGRA), models with nonuniversal soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta , Y. Santoso

In the gauge-Higgs unification scenario 4D Higgs fields are unified with gauge fields in higher dimensions. The electroweak model is constructed in the Randall-Sundrum warped space. The electroweak symmetry is dynamically broken by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Yutaka Hosotani

We present a minimal Grand Unified Theory model, based on $SU(5)$ gauge symmetry and a global $U(1)$ Peccei-Quinn symmetry, that predicts the existence of an ultralight axion dark matter within a narrow mass range of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Stefan Antusch , Ilja Doršner , Kevin Hinze , Shaikh Saad

Higher dimensional grand unified theories, with gauge symmetry breaking by orbifold compactification, possess SU(5) breaking at fixed points, and do not automatically lead to tree-level gauge coupling unification. A new framework is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura