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The 1/N expansion of the two-particle irreducible (2PI) effective action is employed to compute universal properties at the second-order phase transition of an O(N)-symmetric N-vector model directly in three dimensions. At next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 M. Alford , J. Berges , J. M. Cheyne

An introductory review to short-time critical dynamics is given. From the scaling relation valid already in the early stage of the evolution of a system at or near the critical point, one derives power law behaviour for various quantities.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 L. Schuelke

Using energy methods, we prove some power-law and exponential decay estimates for classical and nonlocal evolutionary equations. The results obtained are framed into a general setting, which comprise, among the others, equations involving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Elisa Affili , Enrico Valdinoci

Pseudo-$\epsilon$ expansions ($\tau$-series) for critical exponents of 3D XY model describing $\lambda$-transition in liquid helium are derived up to $\tau^6$ terms. Numerical estimates extracted from the $\tau$-series obtained using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-01 A. I. Sokolov , M. A. Nikitina

Critical exponents of the infinitely slowly driven Zhang model of self-organized criticality are computed for $d=2,3$ with particular emphasis devoted to the various roughening exponents. Besides confirming recent estimates of some…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Achille Giacometti , Albert Diaz-Guilera

We apply a derivative expansion to the Legendre effective action flow equations of O(N) symmetric scalar field theory, making no other approximation. We calculate the critical exponents eta, nu, and omega at the both the leading and second…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Tim R. Morris , Michael D. Turner

We discuss possible sources of systematic errors in the computation of critical exponents by renormalization-group methods, extrapolations from exact enumerations and Monte Carlo simulations. A careful Monte Carlo determination of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergio Caracciolo , Maria Serena Causo , Andrea Pelissetto

We compute critical exponents in a $Z_2$ symmetric scalar field theory in three dimensions, using Wilson's exact renormalization group equations expanded in powers of derivatives. A nontrivial relation between these exponents is confirmed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. D. Ball , P. E. Haagensen , J. I. Latorre , E. Moreno

Monte Carlo simulations of the short-time dynamic behavior are reported for three-dimensional weakly site-diluted Ising model with spin concentrations $p=0.95$ and 0.8 at criticality. In contrast to studies of the critical behavior of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-05-31 Pavel V. Prudnikov , Vladimir V. Prudnikov , Aleksandr S. Krinitsyn , Andrei N. Vakilov , Evgenii A. Pospelov

We develop a method for extracting accurate critical exponents from perturbation expansions of the O(n)-symmetric nonlinear sigma-model in D=2+ epsilon dimensions. This is possible by considering the epsilon-expansions in this model as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hagen Kleinert

We are studying possible interaction of damping coefficients in the subprincipal part of the linear 3D wave equation and their impact on the critical exponent of the corresponding nonlinear Cauchy problem with small initial data. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Vladimir Georgiev , Hideo Kubo , Kyouhei Wakasa

We introduce three non-local observables for the two-dimensional Ising model. At criticality, conformal field theory may be used to obtain theoretical predictions for their behavior. These formulae are explicit enough to show that their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-09 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Yvan Saint-Aubin

The critical behaviour of correlation functions near a boundary is modified from that in the bulk. When the boundary is smooth this is known to be characterised by the surface scaling dimension $\xt$. We consider the case when the boundary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 John Cardy

The static critical exponents of the three dimensional Blume-Capel model which has a tricritical point at}$D/J=2.82${\small value are estimated for the standard and the cooling algorithms which improved from Creutz Cellular Automaton. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 A. Özkan , N. Seferoğlu , B. Kutlu

The critical behavior of the Ising model on a fractal lattice, which has the Hausdorff dimension $\log_{4} 12 \approx 1.792$, is investigated using a modified higher-order tensor renormalization group algorithm supplemented with automatic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-22 Jozef Genzor

A new approach to study the scaling behavior of the scalar theory near the Gaussian fixed point in $d$-dimensions is presented. For a class of initial data an explicit use of the Green's function of the evolution equation is made. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alfio Bonanno

Phase transitions from an active into an absorbing, inactive state are generically described by the critical exponents of directed percolation (DP), with upper critical dimension d_c = 4. In the framework of single-species…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Y. Goldschmidt , H. Hinrichsen , M. Howard , U. C. Täuber

Dynamic relaxation of the XY model and fully frustrated XY model quenched from an initial ordered state to the critical temperature or below is investigated with Monte Carlo methods. Universal power law scaling behaviour is observed. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 H. J. Luo , B. Zheng

We show that a coalescence equation exhibits a variety of critical behaviors, depending on the initial condition. This equation was introduced a few years ago to understand a toy model {studied by Derrida and Retaux to mimic} the depinning…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Xinxing Chen , Victor Dagard , Bernard Derrida , Zhan Shi

We study the critical behaviour of spherically symmetric scalar field collapse to black holes in spacetime dimensions other than four. We obtain reliable values for the scaling exponent in the supercritical region for dimensions in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Bland , B. Preston , M. Becker , G. Kunstatter , V. Husain
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