English

Critical Exponents of Superfluid Helium and Pseudo-$\epsilon$ Expansion

Statistical Mechanics 2016-03-01 v3 High Energy Physics - Lattice High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Pseudo-ϵ\epsilon expansions (τ\tau-series) for critical exponents of 3D XY model describing λ\lambda-transition in liquid helium are derived up to τ6\tau^6 terms. Numerical estimates extracted from the τ\tau-series obtained using Pad\'e-Borel resummation technique, scaling relations and seven-loop (τ7\tau^7) estimate for the Fisher exponent η\eta are presented including those for exponents α\alpha and ν\nu measured in experiments with record accuracy. For the exponent α\alpha the procedure argued to be most reliable gives α=0.0117\alpha= -0.0117. This number is very close to the most accurate experimental values differing appreciably from the results of numerous lattice and field-theoretical calculations. It signals that the pseudo-ϵ\epsilon expansion is a powerful tool robust enough to evaluate critical exponents with very small absolute error. The arguments in favour of such a robustness are presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1402.4318,
  title  = {Critical Exponents of Superfluid Helium and Pseudo-$\epsilon$ Expansion},
  author = {A. I. Sokolov and M. A. Nikitina},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1402.4318},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

11 pages, 4 tables; numerical estimates revised, text rewritten