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We demonstrate that in a recently proposed unified leptoquark model based on the gauge group $SU(4)_C\times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_R$ significant deviations from the Standard Model values of $R_K$ and $R_{K^*}$ can be accommodated without any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-07 Thomas Faber , Matěj Hudec , Helena Kolešová , Yang Liu , Michal Malinský , Werner Porod , Florian Staub

The impact of possible sources of lepton-flavor mixing on $K \to \pi \nu\bar\nu$ decays is analysed. At the one-loop level lepton-flavor mixing originated from non-diagonal lepton mass matrices cannot generate a CP-conserving $K_L \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Yuval Grossman , Gino Isidori , Hitoshi Murayama

Flavor mixing and the quark mass spectrum are intimately related. In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Harald Fritzsch

With the recent experimental hint of new physics from flavor physics anomalies, combined with the evidence from neutrino mass and dark matter, we consider a minimal extension of SM with a scalar leptoquark and a fermion triplet. The scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-11 Purushottam Sahu , Aishwarya Bhatta , Rukmani Mohanta , Shivaramakrishna Singirala , Sudhanwa Patra

A flavour gauge theory is observable only if the symmetry is broken at relatively low energies. The intrinsic parity-violation of the fermion representations in a flavour theory describing quark, lepton and higgsino masses and mixings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Carlos A. Savoy , Marc Thormeier

The mass and weak interaction eigenstates for the quarks of the third generation are very well aligned, an empirical fact for which the Standard Model offers no explanation. We explore the possibility that this alignment is due to an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 K. S. Babu , A. Friedland , P. A. N. Machado , I. Mocioiu

Uncovering the physics of electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) is the raison-d'etre of the LHC. Flavor questions, it would seem, are of minor relevance for this quest, apart from their role in constraining the possible structure of EWSB…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Yael Shadmi

Considering the recent experimental results on exclusive semileptonic $B$ meson decays showing sizable departure from their Standard Model prediction of lepton flavor universality and keeping ongoing and proposed non-standard Higgs searches…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-25 Aritra Biswas , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Sunando Kumar Patra , Avirup Shaw

We investigate the possibility that scalar leptoquarks generate consequential effects on the flavor-changing neutral-current decays of charmed hadrons into final states with missing energy ($\not\!\!E$) carried away by either standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-30 Gaber Faisel , Jhih-Ying Su , Jusak Tandean

It is an intriguing possibility that dark matter (DM) could have flavor quantum numbers like the quarks. We propose and investigate a class of UV-complete models of this kind, in which the dark matter is in a scalar triplet of an SU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-17 Bhubanjyoti Bhattacharya , James M. Cline , Alakabha Datta , Grace Dupuis , David London

It has been argued that the squarks and sleptons of the first and second generations can be relatively heavy without destabilizing the weak scale, thereby improving the situation with too-large flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) and CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hitoshi Murayama

Flavor physics has been crucial in the development of particle physics and it will keep being so in the future. Nowadays, this kind of processes, in particular lepton flavor changing observed in neutrino oscillations, give us the clearest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-24 X. Marcano

We make a comprehensive study of vector-like fermionic dark matter and flavor anomalies in a simple extension of standard model. The model is added with doublet vector-like fermions of quark and lepton types, and also a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-09 Suchismita Sahoo , Shivaramakrishna Singirala , Rukmani Mohanta

We address the $B$-physics anomalies within a two scalar leptoquark model. The low-energy flavor structure of our set-up originates from two $SU(5)$ operators that relate Yukawa couplings of the two leptoquarks. The proposed scenario has a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 Damir Bečirević , Ilja Doršner , Svjetlana Fajfer , Nejc Košnik , Darius A. Faroughy , Olcyr Sumensari

We propose a new framework for understanding the hierarchies of fermion masses and mixings. The masses and mixings of all Standard Model (SM) charged fermions other than top arise from higher dimensional operators involving a messenger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 J. D. Lykken , Z. Murdock , S. Nandi

Approximate flavor symmetries in the quark sector have been used as a handle on physics beyond the Standard Model. Due to the great interest in neutrino masses and mixings and the wealth of existing and proposed neutrino experiments it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-14 Andrija Rašin , João P. Silva

The mass matrix forms of quarks and leptons are discussed in theory with permutation flavor symmetry. The structure of scalar potential is analyzed in case that electroweak doublet Higgs fields have non-trivial flavor symmetry charges. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Satoru Kaneko , Hideyuki Sawanaka , Takaya Shingai , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Koichi Yoshioka

Updated standard model predictions for $D_{(s)} \to P l^+ l^-$, $l=e,\mu$, $P=\pi,K$ and inclusive decays are presented. Model-independent constraints on $|\Delta C|=|\Delta U|=1$ Wilson coefficients are worked out. New physics (NP)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Stefan de Boer , Gudrun Hiller

We study the scalar leptoquark effects on the rare semileptonic decays of $\Lambda_b$ baryon, governed by the quark level transition $b \to s l^+ l^-$. We estimate the branching ratios, forward-backward asymmetries, lepton polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Suchismita Sahoo , Rukmani Mohanta

Leptoquarks (LQs) have been extensively studied in the context of $B$ anomalies. When $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ is introduced to a scalar LQ model with the LQ $S_1$ charged under the new symmetry, $S_1$ primarily couples to the third-generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-05 Chuan-Hung Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang
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