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The aim of this review is to demonstrate that there exists a coherent picture of strong interactions, based on instantons. Starting from the first principles of QCD - via the microscopic mechanism of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Dmitri Diakonov

We study hadronic correlation functions in the interacting instanton liquid model, both at zero and nonzero temperature $T$. At zero $T$ we investigate the dependence of the correlators on the instanton ensemble, in particular the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Schaefer , E. V. Shuryak

We use the QCD instanton vacuum model to discuss the emergence of the light scalar and vector mesons on the light front. We take into account both the instanton and anti-instanton single and molecular interactions on the light quarks, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-17 Wei-Yang Liu , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

We report the first non-perturbative calculation of proton electro-magnetic form-factors in the Random Instanton Liquid Model (RILM) and in the Interacting Instanton Liquid Model (IILM). By calculating the ratio of appropriate three-point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Faccioli , E. Shuryak

The detailed analysis of nonperturbative contributions to the electromagnetic quark form factor is performed within the framework of the instanton liquid model (ILM) of the QCD vacuum. The method of the path-ordered Wilson exponentials is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Dorokhov , I. O. Cherednikov

It is known since 1980's that the instanton-induced 't Hooft effective Lagrangian not only can solve the so called $U(1)a$ problem, by making the $\eta'$ meson heavy etc, but it can also lead to chiral symmetry breaking. In 1990's it was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-16 Rasmus Larsen , Edward Shuryak

This is the first in a series of papers which ultimately aims on improving on the present estimates on the axion mass by modeling the topological non-perturbative QCD dynamics. Axions couple to instantons and their mass is set by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-21 Olivier Wantz

The Interacting Gluon Model (IGM) is a tool designed to study energy flow, especially stopping and leading particle spectra, in high energy hadronic collisions. In this model, valence quarks fly through and the gluon clouds of the hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 F. O. Durães , F. S. Navarra , G. Wilk

The role of instanton-like objects in the QCD vacuum on the mass spectrum of low-lying light hadrons is explored in lattice QCD. Using over-improved stout-link smearing, tuned to preserve instanton-like objects in the QCD vacuum, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-02 Samuel D. Thomas , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

The chiral invariant QHD-III model of Serot and Walecka is applied in the calculation of some meson properties. The electromagnetic interaction is included by extending the symmetry of the model to the local U(1) \times SU(2)_{R} \times…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Korchin , D. Van Neck , M. Waroquier

As the lightest isovector vector meson, the $\rho$ meson is an important object for investigating the structure of resonant states in strong interactions. Owing to its strong coupling to the $\pi\pi$ channel and its large decay width, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-28 Wen-Ze Zhao , Ru-Hui Ni , Jia-Jun Wu

The variational method allows one to study the mixing of interpolators with different chiral transformation properties in the nonperturbatively determined physical state. It is then possible to define and calculate in a gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-28 L. Ya. Glozman , C. B. Lang , M. Limmer

To elucidate the role in hadron structure of quark zero modes associated with instantons, the lowest eigenfunctions of the Dirac operator have been calculated in quenched QCD, full QCD, and full QCD with cooling. Eigenmodes associated with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 T. L. Ivanenko , J. W. Negele

This is the first of a sequence of papers that address the non-perturbative origin of the central, and spin-dependent forces between quarks. Its main thrust is a focus on meson spectroscopy in the center of mass frame. We suggest a "dense…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

I address the question of how much of QCD in the chiral limit is reproduced by instantons. After reconstructing the instanton content of smoothed Monte Carlo lattice configurations, I compare hadron spectroscopy on this instanton ensemble…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Tamas G. Kovacs

Numerical and anaytical studies of the instanton liquid model have allowed the determination of many hadronic parameters during the last 13 years. Most part of this thesis is devoted to the extension of the analytical methods. The meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Hutter

In this two part series a chiral confining model of baryons is used to describe low--lying negative parity resonances $N^*$, $\Delta^*$, $\Lambda^*$ and $\Sigma^*$ in the mean field approximation. A physical baryon in this model consists of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Umino , M. K. Banerjee

The pion form factors of the QCD energy-momentum tensor (EMT) are studied in the instanton liquid model (ILM) of the QCD vacuum. In this approach the breaking of conformal symmetry is encoded in the form of stronger-than-Poisson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-16 Wei-Yang Liu , Edward Shuryak , Christian Weiss , Ismail Zahed

It is argued that the chiral partners of the lowest-lying hadrons are hadronic molecules and not three-quark or quark-antiquark states, respectively. As an example the case of a_1 as the chiral partner of the rho is discussed. Deconfinement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Leupold , M. F. M. Lutz , M. Wagner

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) exhibits complementary descriptions of hadrons: a rest-frame picture based on confinement, chiral symmetry breaking and interquark forces, and a high-energy light-front picture expressed through parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed