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To address fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixings in the quark and lepton sectors, a minimal flavor structure without any redundant parameters beyond phenomenological observables is proposed via decomposition of the Standard Model Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 Ying Zhang

Recent CDF measurement of the Bs-Bs oscillation frequency, at the Tevatron imposes significant constraint on various models for new physics. A warped extra-dimension model with custodial isospin symmetry accommodates the Bd-Bd mixing at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Sanghyeon Chang , C. S. Kim , Jeonghyeon Song

We construct the SU(5) and SO(10) models from F-theory. Turning on the U(1) fluxes, we can break the SU(5) gauge symmetry down to the Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetry, and break the SO(10) gauge symmetry down to the SU(3)_C X SU(2)_L X…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-29 Tianjun Li

We discuss the existence of hierarchy of Yukawa couplings in the models with extra spatial dimensions. The hierarchical structure is induced by the power behavior of the cutoff dependence of the evolution equations which yield large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masako Bando , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Tatsuya Noguchi , Koichi Yoshioka

Quark lepton universality inherent in grand unified theories based on $SO(10)$ gauge group generically leads to hierarchical neutrino masses. We propose a specific ansatz for the structure of Yukawa matrices in $SO(10)$ models which differ…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Anjan S. Joshipura , Ketan M. Patel

The Yukawa and scalar sectors of a general $S_3$-symmetric three-Higgs doublet model (3HDM) are investigated. The Yukawa interactions are constructed in an $S_3$-invariant way, while the scalar potential contains $S_3$ soft-breaking terms.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-27 K. S. Babu , Yongcheng Wu , Shiyuan Xu

A mechanism is suggested by which the dynamics of confinement could be responsible for the fermion mass matrix. In this approach the large top quark Yukawa coupling is generated naturally during confinement, while those of the other quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Strassler

We present a complete analysis of the fermion masses and mixing matrices in the framework of the little flavon model. In this model textures are generated by coupling the fermions to scalar fields, the little flavons, that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Bazzocchi , S. Bertolini , M. Fabbrichesi , M. Piai

An exploratory numerical study of the influence of heavy fermion doublets on the mass of the Higgs boson is performed in the decoupling limit of a chiral $\rm SU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R$ symmetric Yukawa model with mirror fermions. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 C. Frick , L. Lin , I. Montvay , G. Munster , M. Plagge , T. Trappenberg , H. Wittig

One of the most challenging hurdles to the construction of realistic composite Higgs models is the generation of Yukawa couplings for the Standard Model fermions. This problem can be successfully addressed in approximate conformal theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-12 Luca Vecchi

We show explicitly that supersymmetric $E_6$ Grand Unified Theory with a Higgs sector consisting of $\{27+\bar{27}+351'+\bar{351'}+78\}$ fields provides a realistic scenario for symmetry breaking and fermion mass generation. While gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-21 K. S. Babu , Borut Bajc , Vasja Susič

We study numerically on the lattice the 2D Yukawa model with the U(1) chiral symmetry and $N_F$ = 16 at infinite scalar field self-coupling. The scaling behaviour of the fermion mass, as the Yukawa coupling approaches zero, is analysed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Focht , W. Franzki , J. Jersak , M. A. Stephanov

We study the Zee model in the framework of the split fermion model in $M_4\times S_1/Z_2$ spacetime. Neutrino masses are generated through 1-loop diagrams without the right-handed neutrinos introduced. By assuming an order one anarchical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 We-Fu Chang , I-Ting Chen , Siao-Cing Liou

This article revisits the validity of tree-level statements regarding the Yukawa sector of various minimal-renormalisable $SU(5)$ frameworks at the loop level. It is well-known that an $SU(5)$ model with only the $45_{\rm{H}}$ dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-12 Saurabh K. Shukla

In order to localize fermions on branes with codimension one, one usually introduces the Yukawa coupling between fermions and background scalar fields or the recently proposed derivative fermion-scalar coupling in [Phys. Rev. D 89 (2014)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-14 Yan-Yan Li , Yu-Peng Zhang , Wen-Di Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu

The unification of gauge and top Yukawa couplings is an attractive feature of gauge-Higgs unification models in extra-dimensions. This feature is usually considered difficult to obtain based on simple group theory analyses. We reconsider a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Ammar Abdalgabar , Mohammed Omer Khojali , Alan S. Cornell , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea

We build rigorously the attractive five-dimensional model where bulk fermions propagate along the $ \mathcal{S}^1 / \mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold and interact with a Higgs boson localised at a fixed point of the extra dimension. The analytical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-14 Ruifeng Leng , Grégory Moreau , Florian Nortier

We study supersymmetric unified models with three fermion generations based on the gauge group $SO(10)$ and require Gauge-Yukawa Unification, i.e., a renormalization group invariant functional relationship among the gauge and Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Jisuke Kubo , Myriam Mondragon , Shigeyuki Shoda , George Zoupanos

We explore a scenario in the Standard Model in which dimension four Yukawa couplings are either forbidden by a symmetry, or happen to be very tiny, and the Yukawa interactions are dominated by effective dimension six interactions. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Z. Murdock , S. Nandi , Santosh Kumar Rai

We study the triviality and hierarchy problem of a Z_2-invariant Yukawa system with massless fermions and a real scalar field, serving as a toy model for the standard-model Higgs sector. Using the functional RG, we look for UV stable fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Holger Gies , Michael M. Scherer
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