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It is shown how grand unification can occur in models which are partly supersymmetric. The particle states which are composite do not contribute to the running of gauge couplings above the compositeness scale, while the elementary states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tony Gherghetta

Gauge coupling unification is studied in the MSSM with non-universal soft supersymmetry breaking terms. If gaugino masses are sufficiently smaller than scalar soft masses and the scalar soft masses have also certain types of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Kobayashi , D. Suematsu , Y. Yamagishi

The cosmological scenario of the dark matter generated in the hidden gauge theory based on the grand unification is discussed. It is found that the stability of the dark matter halo of our Galaxy and the cosmic ray observation constrain,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-11 Nodoka Yamanaka , Sho Fujibayashi , Shinya Gongyo , Hideaki Iida

We consider the possibility of unification of the Supersymmetric Standard Model gauge groups with those of the dynamical supersymmetry breaking (DSB) sector in theories with gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking. We find constraints on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. L. Dubovsky , D. S. Gorbunov , S. V. Troitsky

The technicolor scenario replaces the Higgs sector of the standard model with a strongly interacting sector. One candidate for a realization of such a sector is two-technicolor Yang-Mills theory coupled to two degenerate flavors of adjoint,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-23 Axel Maas

We perform a renormalisation group analysis of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) based on the following constraints: two-loop gauge coupling unification at a variable scale $M_X$, running the gauge couplings through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Elliott , S. F. King , P. L. White

We consider the unification of gauge, Higgs as well as the matter fields in a 6D N=2 supersymmetric SU(8) gauge theory. The gauge symmetry SU(8) is broken down to SU(4) x SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x U(1)^2 in 4D through T^2/Z_6 orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Ilia Gogoladze , Yukihiro Mimura , S. Nandi

We construct a lattice gauge theory using reduced staggered fermions and gauge fields which provides a non-perturbative realization of a {\it complete} technicolor model; one which treats both strong and weakly coupled gauge sectors on an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-18 Simon Catterall , Aarti Veernala

Gauge-Yukawa Unification (GYU) yields a functional relation among the gauge and Yukawa couplings, and it may follow from the usual Grand Unification if it is supplemented with some additional principles. Postulating the principles of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jisuke Kubo , Myriam Mondragon , George Zoupanos

Dark matter, gauge coupling unification, and the strong CP problem find a common and simple solution (in the absence of naturalness) within axion models. We show that such solution, even without specifying the details of the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Gian F. Giudice , Riccardo Rattazzi , Alessandro Strumia

We discuss the minimal supersymmetric $U(1)_{B-L}\times U(1)_R$ extension of the standard model. Gauge couplings unify as in the MSSM, even if the scale of $U(1)_{B-L}\times U(1)_R$ breaking is as low as order TeV and the model can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-20 Martin Hirsch , Werner Porod , Laslo Reichert , Florian Staub

We explore the potential of ultimate unification of the Standard Model matter and gauge sectors into a single $E_8$ superfield in ten dimensions via an intermediate Pati-Salam gauge theory. Through a consistent realisation of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-30 Francisco J. de Anda , Alfredo Aranda , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik

We consider the phenomenological implications of a class of compactified string theories which naturally reproduces the flavour multiplet structure of the Standard Model. The implications for gauge unification depends on which of three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Witold Pokorski , Graham G. Ross

We consider the coupling of fermions to the three-dimensional noncommutative $CP^{N-1}$ model. In the case of minimal coupling, although the infrared behavior of the gauge sector is improved, there are dangerous (quadratic) infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Asano , H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , A. G. Rodrigues , A. J. da Silva

We extend the nonsupersymmetric SO(10) grand unification theories by adding a horizontal symmetry, which connects the three generations of fermions. Without committing to any specific symmetry group, we investigate the 1-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-23 Avik Banerjee , Gautam Bhattacharyya , Palash B. Pal

We consider a theory with the gauge group $E_8$ assuming that the gauge symmetry breaking pattern is $E_8 \to E_7 \times U_1 \to E_6 \times U_1 \to SO_{10} \times U_1 \to SU_5 \times U_1 \to SU_3 \times SU_2 \times U_1$ and vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Konstantin Stepanyantz

The general theory of the reduction in the number of coupling parameters is discussed. The method involves renormalization group invariant relations between couplings. It is more general than the imposition of symmetries. There are reduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhard Oehme

It has been recently proposed to embed the standard model in a conformal gauge theory to resolve the hierarchy problem, and to avoid assuming either grand unification or low-energy supersymmetry. By model building based on string-field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul H. Frampton

We discuss the possible applications supersymmetric theories might find in the field of elementary particle physics. The supersymmetric generalization of the $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ standard model is discussed in detail. Special…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles

We study renormalisable models with minimal field content that can provide a viable Dark Matter candidate through the standard freeze-out paradigm and, simultaneously, accommodate the observed anomalies in semileptonic $B$-meson decays at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Giorgio Arcadi , Lorenzo Calibbi , Marco Fedele , Federico Mescia