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An extension of the Standard Model by extra scalar singlets was considered. Theoretical (unitarity, vacuum stability, triviality) and cosmological (dark matter relic abundance, direct detection experiments, constraints on dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-14 Aleksandra Drozd , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

This paper gives a concise, mathematically rigorous description of phenomenological equilibrium thermodynamics for single-phase systems in the absence of chemical reactions and external forces. The present approach is similar to that of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-22 Arnold Neumaier

Recent development in noncommutative geometry generalization of gauge theory is reviewed. The mathematical apparatus is reduced to minimum in order to allow the non-mathematically oriented physicists to follow the development in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Sladkowski

Noncommutative geometry applied to the standard model of electroweak and strong interactions was shown to produce fuzzy relations among masses and gauge couplings. We refine these relations and show then that they are exhaustive.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Lionel Carminati , Bruno Iochum , Thomas Schucker

Semileptonic exclusive tau decays in the Standard Model are reviewed. As it is well-known, they are a privileged arena to learn about low-energy hadronization. They also allow for a number of clean new physics tests, which have attracted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-15 P. Roig

This is a draft of my textbook on mathematical analysis and the areas of mathematics on which it is based. The idea is to fill the gaps in the existing textbooks. Any remarks from readers are welcome.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Sergei Akbarov

An account of the subjective elements of quantum mechanics or of whether, as Einstein famously asked, the Moon exists when nobody is looking at it.

General Physics · Physics 2013-04-17 D. Song

Two simple spin models are studied to show that the microcanonical entropy can be a non-concave function of the energy, and that the microcanonical and canonical ensembles can give non-equivalent descriptions of the same system in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-01-24 Hugo Touchette

This article presents methods for estimating extreme probabilities, beyond the range of the observations. These methods are model-free and applicable to almost any sample size. They are grounded in order statistics theory and have a wide…

Applications · Statistics 2025-04-03 Joan del Castillo , Pedro Puig

These lectures provide an introduction to the basic aspects of the Standard Model, $SU(3)_{C} \times SU(2)_{L} \times U(1)_{Y}$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Herrero

The study of collision events with missing energy as searches for the dark matter (DM) component of the Universe are an essential part of the extensive program looking for new physics at the LHC. Given the unknown nature of DM, the…

A brief non-technical account of the current status of collapse models.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-12 Tejinder P. Singh

After a review of the early history of neutrinos and their detection, we analyze the different types of models that extend the standard model to massive neutrinos. We emphasize the generic nature of maximal mixing between muon and tau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Ramond

The modern cosmology is based on inflationary models with baryosynthesis and dark matter/energy.It implies extension of particle symmetry beyond the Standard model. Studies of physical basis of the modern cosmology combine direct searches…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-08 M. Yu. Khlopov

This paper is devoted to show the advantages of introducing a geometric viewpoint and a non extensive formulation in the description of apparently unrelated phenomena: combustion and earthquakes. Here, it is shown how the introduction of a…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Sotolongo-Costa , Antonio Posadas

In this review, we present some advanced algorithms and programs used in our scientific school with short description of types of astrophysical systems, which we study. However, we discuss mainly mathematical methods, which may be applied…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 Ivan L. Andronov , Vitalii V. Breus , Larysa S. Kudashkina

A short introduction to the mathematical methods and technics of differential algebras and modules adapted to the problems of mathematical and theoretical physics is presented.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Victor Zharinov

This introductory survey deals with mathematical and physical properties of discrete structures such as point sets and tilings. The emphasis is on proper generalizations of concepts and ideas from classical crystallography. In particular,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Baake

Precision measurements of low-energy observables provide stringent tests of the Standard Model structure and accurate determinations of its parameters. An overview of the present experimental status is presented. The main topics discussed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio Pich

A paper for general audience about descriptive inner model theory.

Logic · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Grigor Sargsyan
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